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<section id="code-examples">
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<span id="examples-main"></span><h1>Code Examples<a class="headerlink" href="#code-examples" title="Permalink to this heading">#</a></h1>
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<p>A number of examples are included in the source distribution of Reticulum.
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You can use these examples to learn how to write your own programs.</p>
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<section id="minimal">
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<span id="example-minimal"></span><h2>Minimal<a class="headerlink" href="#minimal" title="Permalink to this heading">#</a></h2>
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<p>The <em>Minimal</em> example demonstrates the bare-minimum setup required to connect to
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a Reticulum network from your program. In about five lines of code, you will
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have the Reticulum Network Stack initialised, and ready to pass traffic in your
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program.</p>
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<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
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<span class="c1"># This RNS example demonstrates a minimal setup, that #</span>
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<span class="c1"># will start up the Reticulum Network Stack, generate a #</span>
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<span class="c1"># new destination, and let the user send an announce. #</span>
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<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
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<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">argparse</span>
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<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">RNS</span>
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<span class="c1"># Let's define an app name. We'll use this for all</span>
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<span class="c1"># destinations we create. Since this basic example</span>
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<span class="c1"># is part of a range of example utilities, we'll put</span>
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<span class="c1"># them all within the app namespace "example_utilities"</span>
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<span class="n">APP_NAME</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"example_utilities"</span>
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<span class="c1"># This initialisation is executed when the program is started</span>
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<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">program_setup</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">):</span>
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<span class="c1"># We must first initialise Reticulum</span>
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<span class="n">reticulum</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">)</span>
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<span class="c1"># Randomly create a new identity for our example</span>
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<span class="n">identity</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Identity</span><span class="p">()</span>
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<span class="c1"># Using the identity we just created, we create a destination.</span>
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<span class="c1"># Destinations are endpoints in Reticulum, that can be addressed</span>
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<span class="c1"># and communicated with. Destinations can also announce their</span>
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<span class="c1"># existence, which will let the network know they are reachable</span>
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<span class="c1"># and autoomatically create paths to them, from anywhere else</span>
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<span class="c1"># in the network.</span>
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<span class="n">destination</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="p">(</span>
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<span class="n">identity</span><span class="p">,</span>
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<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">IN</span><span class="p">,</span>
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||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">SINGLE</span><span class="p">,</span>
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<span class="n">APP_NAME</span><span class="p">,</span>
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<span class="s2">"minimalsample"</span>
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<span class="p">)</span>
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<span class="c1"># We configure the destination to automatically prove all</span>
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<span class="c1"># packets adressed to it. By doing this, RNS will automatically</span>
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<span class="c1"># generate a proof for each incoming packet and transmit it</span>
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||
<span class="c1"># back to the sender of that packet. This will let anyone that</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># tries to communicate with the destination know whether their</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># communication was received correctly.</span>
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||
<span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_proof_strategy</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">PROVE_ALL</span><span class="p">)</span>
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<span class="c1"># Everything's ready!</span>
|
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<span class="c1"># Let's hand over control to the announce loop</span>
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<span class="n">announceLoop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
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<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">announceLoop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
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<span class="c1"># Let the user know that everything is ready</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Minimal example "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">" running, hit enter to manually send an announce (Ctrl-C to quit)"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
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<span class="c1"># We enter a loop that runs until the users exits.</span>
|
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<span class="c1"># If the user hits enter, we will announce our server</span>
|
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<span class="c1"># destination on the network, which will let clients</span>
|
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<span class="c1"># know how to create messages directed towards it.</span>
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<span class="k">while</span> <span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">entered</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
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||
<span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">announce</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Sent announce from "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
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<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Program Startup #####################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This part of the program gets run at startup,</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># and parses input from the user, and then starts</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># the desired program mode.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="vm">__name__</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"__main__"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">argparse</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ArgumentParser</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">description</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"Minimal example to start Reticulum and create a destination"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"--config"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"path to alternative Reticulum config directory"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">str</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">args</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">parse_args</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">program_setup</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configarg</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">KeyboardInterrupt</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">exit</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>This example can also be found at <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Minimal.py">https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Minimal.py</a>.</p>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="announce">
|
||
<span id="example-announce"></span><h2>Announce<a class="headerlink" href="#announce" title="Permalink to this heading">#</a></h2>
|
||
<p>The <em>Announce</em> example builds upon the previous example by exploring how to
|
||
announce a destination on the network, and how to let your program receive
|
||
notifications about announces from relevant destinations.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># This RNS example demonstrates setting up announce #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># callbacks, which will let an application receive a #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># notification when an announce relevant for it arrives #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">argparse</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">random</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">RNS</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's define an app name. We'll use this for all</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destinations we create. Since this basic example</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># is part of a range of example utilities, we'll put</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># them all within the app namespace "example_utilities"</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"example_utilities"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We initialise two lists of strings to use as app_data</span>
|
||
<span class="n">fruits</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">"Peach"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"Quince"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"Date"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"Tangerine"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"Pomelo"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"Carambola"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"Grape"</span><span class="p">]</span>
|
||
<span class="n">noble_gases</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">"Helium"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"Neon"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"Argon"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"Krypton"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"Xenon"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"Radon"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"Oganesson"</span><span class="p">]</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This initialisation is executed when the program is started</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">program_setup</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We must first initialise Reticulum</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reticulum</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Randomly create a new identity for our example</span>
|
||
<span class="n">identity</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Identity</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Using the identity we just created, we create two destinations</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># in the "example_utilities.announcesample" application space.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Destinations are endpoints in Reticulum, that can be addressed</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># and communicated with. Destinations can also announce their</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># existence, which will let the network know they are reachable</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># and autoomatically create paths to them, from anywhere else</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># in the network.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">destination_1</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">identity</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">IN</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">SINGLE</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"announcesample"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"fruits"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">destination_2</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">identity</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">IN</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">SINGLE</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"announcesample"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"noble_gases"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We configure the destinations to automatically prove all</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># packets adressed to it. By doing this, RNS will automatically</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># generate a proof for each incoming packet and transmit it</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># back to the sender of that packet. This will let anyone that</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># tries to communicate with the destination know whether their</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># communication was received correctly.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">destination_1</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_proof_strategy</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">PROVE_ALL</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">destination_2</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_proof_strategy</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">PROVE_ALL</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We create an announce handler and configure it to only ask for</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># announces from "example_utilities.announcesample.fruits".</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Try changing the filter and see what happens.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">announce_handler</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">ExampleAnnounceHandler</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">aspect_filter</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"example_utilities.announcesample.fruits"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We register the announce handler with Reticulum</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">register_announce_handler</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">announce_handler</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Everything's ready!</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's hand over control to the announce loop</span>
|
||
<span class="n">announceLoop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_1</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">destination_2</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">announceLoop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_1</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">destination_2</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let the user know that everything is ready</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Announce example running, hit enter to manually send an announce (Ctrl-C to quit)"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We enter a loop that runs until the users exits.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If the user hits enter, we will announce our server</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destination on the network, which will let clients</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># know how to create messages directed towards it.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">entered</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Randomly select a fruit</span>
|
||
<span class="n">fruit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">fruits</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">random</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">randint</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">fruits</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">)]</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Send the announce including the app data</span>
|
||
<span class="n">destination_1</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">announce</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">app_data</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">fruit</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">encode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"utf-8"</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Sent announce from "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_1</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">" ("</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">destination_1</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">name</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">")"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Randomly select a noble gas</span>
|
||
<span class="n">noble_gas</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">noble_gases</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">random</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">randint</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">noble_gases</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">)]</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Send the announce including the app data</span>
|
||
<span class="n">destination_2</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">announce</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">app_data</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">noble_gas</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">encode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"utf-8"</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Sent announce from "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_2</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">" ("</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">destination_2</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">name</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">")"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We will need to define an announce handler class that</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Reticulum can message when an announce arrives.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">class</span> <span class="nc">ExampleAnnounceHandler</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># The initialisation method takes the optional</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># aspect_filter argument. If aspect_filter is set to</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># None, all announces will be passed to the instance.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If only some announces are wanted, it can be set to</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># an aspect string.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="fm">__init__</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="bp">self</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">aspect_filter</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="bp">self</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">aspect_filter</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">aspect_filter</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This method will be called by Reticulums Transport</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># system when an announce arrives that matches the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># configured aspect filter. Filters must be specific,</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># and cannot use wildcards.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">received_announce</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="bp">self</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">announced_identity</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">app_data</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Received an announce from "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">app_data</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"The announce contained the following app data: "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="n">app_data</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">decode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"utf-8"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Program Startup #####################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This part of the program gets run at startup,</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># and parses input from the user, and then starts</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># the desired program mode.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="vm">__name__</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"__main__"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">argparse</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ArgumentParser</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">description</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"Reticulum example that demonstrates announces and announce handlers"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"--config"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"path to alternative Reticulum config directory"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">str</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">args</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">parse_args</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">program_setup</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configarg</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">KeyboardInterrupt</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">exit</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>This example can also be found at <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Announce.py">https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Announce.py</a>.</p>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="broadcast">
|
||
<span id="example-broadcast"></span><h2>Broadcast<a class="headerlink" href="#broadcast" title="Permalink to this heading">#</a></h2>
|
||
<p>The <em>Broadcast</em> example explores how to transmit plaintext broadcast messages
|
||
over the network.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># This RNS example demonstrates broadcasting unencrypted #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># information to any listening destinations. #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">sys</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">argparse</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">RNS</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's define an app name. We'll use this for all</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destinations we create. Since this basic example</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># is part of a range of example utilities, we'll put</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># them all within the app namespace "example_utilities"</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"example_utilities"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This initialisation is executed when the program is started</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">program_setup</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We must first initialise Reticulum</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reticulum</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># If the user did not select a "channel" we use</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a default one called "public_information".</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># This "channel" is added to the destination name-</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># space, so the user can select different broadcast</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># channels.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">channel</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">channel</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"public_information"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We create a PLAIN destination. This is an uncencrypted endpoint</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># that anyone can listen to and send information to.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">broadcast_destination</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">IN</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">PLAIN</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"broadcast"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">channel</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We specify a callback that will get called every time</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># the destination receives data.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">broadcast_destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_packet_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">packet_callback</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Everything's ready!</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's hand over control to the main loop</span>
|
||
<span class="n">broadcastLoop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">broadcast_destination</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">packet_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">packet</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Simply print out the received data</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Received data: "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">decode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"utf-8"</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\r\n</span><span class="s2">> "</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">end</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">sys</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">stdout</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">flush</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">broadcastLoop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let the user know that everything is ready</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Broadcast example "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">" running, enter text and hit enter to broadcast (Ctrl-C to quit)"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We enter a loop that runs until the users exits.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If the user hits enter, we will send the information</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># that the user entered into the prompt.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"> "</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">end</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">entered</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">entered</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">data</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">entered</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">encode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"utf-8"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">packet</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Packet</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">data</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">send</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Program Startup #####################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This part of the program gets run at startup,</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># and parses input from the user, and then starts</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># the program.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="vm">__name__</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"__main__"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">argparse</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ArgumentParser</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">description</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"Reticulum example demonstrating sending and receiving broadcasts"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"--config"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"path to alternative Reticulum config directory"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">str</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"--channel"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"broadcast channel name"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">str</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">args</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">parse_args</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">channel</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">channelarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">channel</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">channelarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">program_setup</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configarg</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">channelarg</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">KeyboardInterrupt</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">exit</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>This example can also be found at <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Broadcast.py">https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Broadcast.py</a>.</p>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="echo">
|
||
<span id="example-echo"></span><h2>Echo<a class="headerlink" href="#echo" title="Permalink to this heading">#</a></h2>
|
||
<p>The <em>Echo</em> example demonstrates communication between two destinations using
|
||
the Packet interface.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># This RNS example demonstrates a simple client/server #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># echo utility. A client can send an echo request to the #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># server, and the server will respond by proving receipt #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># of the packet. #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">argparse</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">RNS</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's define an app name. We'll use this for all</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destinations we create. Since this echo example</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># is part of a range of example utilities, we'll put</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># them all within the app namespace "example_utilities"</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"example_utilities"</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Server Part #########################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This initialisation is executed when the users chooses</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to run as a server</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">server</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">reticulum</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We must first initialise Reticulum</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reticulum</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Randomly create a new identity for our echo server</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Identity</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We create a destination that clients can query. We want</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to be able to verify echo replies to our clients, so we</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># create a "single" destination that can receive encrypted</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># messages. This way the client can send a request and be</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># certain that no-one else than this destination was able</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to read it. </span>
|
||
<span class="n">echo_destination</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">IN</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">SINGLE</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"echo"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"request"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We configure the destination to automatically prove all</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># packets adressed to it. By doing this, RNS will automatically</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># generate a proof for each incoming packet and transmit it</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># back to the sender of that packet.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">echo_destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_proof_strategy</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">PROVE_ALL</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Tell the destination which function in our program to</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># run when a packet is received. We do this so we can</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># print a log message when the server receives a request</span>
|
||
<span class="n">echo_destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_packet_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_callback</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Everything's ready!</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's Wait for client requests or user input</span>
|
||
<span class="n">announceLoop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">echo_destination</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">announceLoop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let the user know that everything is ready</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Echo server "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">" running, hit enter to manually send an announce (Ctrl-C to quit)"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We enter a loop that runs until the users exits.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If the user hits enter, we will announce our server</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destination on the network, which will let clients</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># know how to create messages directed towards it.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">entered</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">announce</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Sent announce from "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">server_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">packet</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">reticulum</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Tell the user that we received an echo request, and</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># that we are going to send a reply to the requester.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Sending the proof is handled automatically, since we</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># set up the destination to prove all incoming packets.</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">reception_stats</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">""</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">is_connected_to_shared_instance</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reception_rssi</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_packet_rssi</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">packet_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reception_snr</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_packet_snr</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">packet_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">reception_rssi</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reception_stats</span> <span class="o">+=</span> <span class="s2">" [RSSI "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">reception_rssi</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" dBm]"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">reception_snr</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reception_stats</span> <span class="o">+=</span> <span class="s2">" [SNR "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">reception_snr</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" dBm]"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rssi</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reception_stats</span> <span class="o">+=</span> <span class="s2">" [RSSI "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rssi</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" dBm]"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">snr</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reception_stats</span> <span class="o">+=</span> <span class="s2">" [SNR "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">snr</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" dB]"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Received packet from echo client, proof sent"</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">reception_stats</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Client Part #########################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This initialisation is executed when the users chooses</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to run as a client</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">timeout</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">reticulum</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We need a binary representation of the destination</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># hash that was entered on the command line</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">dest_len</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">TRUNCATED_HASHLENGTH</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="mi">8</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">*</span><span class="mi">2</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">raise</span> <span class="ne">ValueError</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Destination length is invalid, must be </span><span class="si">{hex}</span><span class="s2"> hexadecimal characters (</span><span class="si">{byte}</span><span class="s2"> bytes)."</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">format</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">hex</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">byte</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">destination_hash</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">bytes</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">fromhex</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">Exception</span> <span class="k">as</span> <span class="n">e</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Invalid destination entered. Check your input!"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">e</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">exit</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We must first initialise Reticulum</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reticulum</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We override the loglevel to provide feedback when</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># an announce is received</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">loglevel</span> <span class="o"><</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">LOG_INFO</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">loglevel</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">LOG_INFO</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Tell the user that the client is ready!</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Echo client ready, hit enter to send echo request to "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">" (Ctrl-C to quit)"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We enter a loop that runs until the user exits.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If the user hits enter, we will try to send an</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># echo request to the destination specified on the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># command line.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's first check if RNS knows a path to the destination.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If it does, we'll load the server identity and create a packet</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">has_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># To address the server, we need to know it's public</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># key, so we check if Reticulum knows this destination.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># This is done by calling the "recall" method of the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Identity module. If the destination is known, it will</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># return an Identity instance that can be used in</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># outgoing destinations.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Identity</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">recall</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We got the correct identity instance from the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># recall method, so let's create an outgoing</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destination. We use the naming convention:</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># example_utilities.echo.request</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># This matches the naming we specified in the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># server part of the code.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">request_destination</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">OUT</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">SINGLE</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"echo"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"request"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># The destination is ready, so let's create a packet.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We set the destination to the request_destination</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># that was just created, and the only data we add</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># is a random hash.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">echo_request</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Packet</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">request_destination</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Identity</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_random_hash</span><span class="p">())</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Send the packet! If the packet is successfully</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># sent, it will return a PacketReceipt instance.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">packet_receipt</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">echo_request</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">send</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># If the user specified a timeout, we set this</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># timeout on the packet receipt, and configure</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a callback function, that will get called if</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># the packet times out.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">timeout</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">packet_receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_timeout</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">timeout</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">packet_receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_timeout_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">packet_timed_out</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We can then set a delivery callback on the receipt.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># This will get automatically called when a proof for</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># this specific packet is received from the destination.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">packet_receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_delivery_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">packet_delivered</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Tell the user that the echo request was sent</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Sent echo request to "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">request_destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If we do not know this destination, tell the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># user to wait for an announce to arrive.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Destination is not yet known. Requesting path..."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Hit enter to manually retry once an announce is received."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">request_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This function is called when our reply destination</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># receives a proof packet.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">packet_delivered</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">receipt</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">reticulum</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">status</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">PacketReceipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">DELIVERED</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">rtt</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_rtt</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">rtt</span> <span class="o">>=</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">rtt</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">round</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">rtt</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">3</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">rttstring</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">rtt</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" seconds"</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">rtt</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">round</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">rtt</span><span class="o">*</span><span class="mi">1000</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">3</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">rttstring</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">rtt</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" milliseconds"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">reception_stats</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">""</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">is_connected_to_shared_instance</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reception_rssi</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_packet_rssi</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">proof_packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">packet_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reception_snr</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_packet_snr</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">proof_packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">packet_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">reception_rssi</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reception_stats</span> <span class="o">+=</span> <span class="s2">" [RSSI "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">reception_rssi</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" dBm]"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">reception_snr</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reception_stats</span> <span class="o">+=</span> <span class="s2">" [SNR "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">reception_snr</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" dB]"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">proof_packet</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">proof_packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rssi</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reception_stats</span> <span class="o">+=</span> <span class="s2">" [RSSI "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">proof_packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rssi</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" dBm]"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">proof_packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">snr</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reception_stats</span> <span class="o">+=</span> <span class="s2">" [SNR "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">proof_packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">snr</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" dB]"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Valid reply received from "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">", round-trip time is "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">rttstring</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reception_stats</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This function is called if a packet times out.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">packet_timed_out</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">receipt</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">status</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">PacketReceipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">FAILED</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Packet "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" timed out"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Program Startup #####################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This part of the program gets run at startup,</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># and parses input from the user, and then starts</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># the desired program mode.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="vm">__name__</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"__main__"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">argparse</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ArgumentParser</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">description</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"Simple echo server and client utility"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"-s"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"--server"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store_true"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wait for incoming packets from clients"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"-t"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"--timeout"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">metavar</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"s"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"set a reply timeout in seconds"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">float</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"--config"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"path to alternative Reticulum config directory"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">str</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"destination"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">nargs</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"?"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"hexadecimal hash of the server destination"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">str</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">args</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">parse_args</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">server</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configarg</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">timeout</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">timeoutarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">float</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">timeout</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">timeoutarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">destination</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">print_help</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">client</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">configarg</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">timeout</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">timeoutarg</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">KeyboardInterrupt</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">exit</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>This example can also be found at <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Echo.py">https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Echo.py</a>.</p>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="link">
|
||
<span id="example-link"></span><h2>Link<a class="headerlink" href="#link" title="Permalink to this heading">#</a></h2>
|
||
<p>The <em>Link</em> example explores establishing an encrypted link to a remote
|
||
destination, and passing traffic back and forth over the link.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># This RNS example demonstrates how to set up a link to #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a destination, and pass data back and forth over it. #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">os</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">sys</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">time</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">argparse</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">RNS</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's define an app name. We'll use this for all</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destinations we create. Since this echo example</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># is part of a range of example utilities, we'll put</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># them all within the app namespace "example_utilities"</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"example_utilities"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Server Part #########################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># A reference to the latest client link that connected</span>
|
||
<span class="n">latest_client_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This initialisation is executed when the users chooses</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to run as a server</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">server</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We must first initialise Reticulum</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reticulum</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Randomly create a new identity for our link example</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Identity</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We create a destination that clients can connect to. We</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># want clients to create links to this destination, so we</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># need to create a "single" destination type.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">IN</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">SINGLE</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"linkexample"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We configure a function that will get called every time</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a new client creates a link to this destination.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_established_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_connected</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Everything's ready!</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's Wait for client requests or user input</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_loop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">server_loop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let the user know that everything is ready</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Link example "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">" running, waiting for a connection."</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Hit enter to manually send an announce (Ctrl-C to quit)"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We enter a loop that runs until the users exits.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If the user hits enter, we will announce our server</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destination on the network, which will let clients</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># know how to create messages directed towards it.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">entered</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">announce</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Sent announce from "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When a client establishes a link to our server</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destination, this function will be called with</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a reference to the link.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_connected</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">latest_client_link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Client connected"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_closed_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_disconnected</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_packet_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_packet_received</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">latest_client_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_disconnected</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Client disconnected"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">server_packet_received</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">packet</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">latest_client_link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When data is received over any active link,</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># it will all be directed to the last client</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># that connected.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">message</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">decode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"utf-8"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Received data on the link: "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">text</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">reply_text</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"I received </span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">text</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2"> over the link"</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reply_data</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">reply_text</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">encode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"utf-8"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Packet</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">latest_client_link</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">reply_data</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">send</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Client Part #########################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># A reference to the server link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This initialisation is executed when the users chooses</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to run as a client</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We need a binary representation of the destination</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># hash that was entered on the command line</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">dest_len</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">TRUNCATED_HASHLENGTH</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="mi">8</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">*</span><span class="mi">2</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">raise</span> <span class="ne">ValueError</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Destination length is invalid, must be </span><span class="si">{hex}</span><span class="s2"> hexadecimal characters (</span><span class="si">{byte}</span><span class="s2"> bytes)."</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">format</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">hex</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">byte</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">destination_hash</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">bytes</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">fromhex</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">except</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Invalid destination entered. Check your input!</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">exit</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We must first initialise Reticulum</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reticulum</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Check if we know a path to the destination</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">has_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Destination is not yet known. Requesting path and waiting for announce to arrive..."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">request_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">has_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">0.1</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Recall the server identity</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Identity</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">recall</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Inform the user that we'll begin connecting</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Establishing link with server..."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When the server identity is known, we set</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># up a destination</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">OUT</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">SINGLE</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"linkexample"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># And create a link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We set a callback that will get executed</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># every time a packet is received over the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_packet_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_packet_received</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We'll also set up functions to inform the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># user when the link is established or closed</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_established_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link_established</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_closed_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link_closed</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Everything is set up, so let's enter a loop</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># for the user to interact with the example</span>
|
||
<span class="n">client_loop</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_loop</span><span class="p">():</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">server_link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Wait for the link to become active</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">server_link</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">0.1</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">should_quit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">False</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">should_quit</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"> "</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">end</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">" "</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Check if we should quit the example</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"quit"</span> <span class="ow">or</span> <span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"q"</span> <span class="ow">or</span> <span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"exit"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">should_quit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">True</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># If not, send the entered text over the link</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">data</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">text</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">encode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"utf-8"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o"><=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">MDU</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Packet</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_link</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">data</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">send</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Cannot send this packet, the data size of "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">))</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" bytes exceeds the link packet MDU of "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">MDU</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" bytes"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">LOG_ERROR</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">Exception</span> <span class="k">as</span> <span class="n">e</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Error while sending data over the link: "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">e</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
<span class="n">should_quit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">True</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This function is called when a link</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># has been established with the server</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">link_established</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We store a reference to the link</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># instance for later use</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">server_link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Inform the user that the server is</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># connected</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Link established with server, enter some text to send, or </span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2">quit</span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2"> to quit"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When a link is closed, we'll inform the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># user, and exit the program</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">link_closed</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown_reason</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">TIMEOUT</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The link timed out, exiting now"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">elif</span> <span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown_reason</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">DESTINATION_CLOSED</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The link was closed by the server, exiting now"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Link closed, exiting now"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">exit_handler</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">1.5</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">_exit</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When a packet is received over the link, we</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># simply print out the data.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_packet_received</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">packet</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">message</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">decode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"utf-8"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Received data on the link: "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">text</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"> "</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">end</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">" "</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">sys</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">stdout</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">flush</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Program Startup #####################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This part of the program runs at startup,</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># and parses input of from the user, and then</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># starts up the desired program mode.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="vm">__name__</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"__main__"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">argparse</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ArgumentParser</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">description</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"Simple link example"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"-s"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"--server"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store_true"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wait for incoming link requests from clients"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"--config"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"path to alternative Reticulum config directory"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">str</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"destination"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">nargs</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"?"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"hexadecimal hash of the server destination"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">str</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">args</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">parse_args</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">server</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configarg</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">destination</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">print_help</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">client</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">configarg</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">KeyboardInterrupt</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">exit</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>This example can also be found at <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Link.py">https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Link.py</a>.</p>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="example-identify">
|
||
<span id="identification"></span><h2>Identification<a class="headerlink" href="#example-identify" title="Permalink to this heading">#</a></h2>
|
||
<p>The <em>Identify</em> example explores identifying an intiator of a link, once
|
||
the link has been established.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># This RNS example demonstrates how to set up a link to #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a destination, and identify the initiator to it's peer #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">os</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">sys</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">time</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">argparse</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">RNS</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's define an app name. We'll use this for all</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destinations we create. Since this echo example</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># is part of a range of example utilities, we'll put</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># them all within the app namespace "example_utilities"</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"example_utilities"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Server Part #########################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># A reference to the latest client link that connected</span>
|
||
<span class="n">latest_client_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This initialisation is executed when the users chooses</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to run as a server</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">server</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We must first initialise Reticulum</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reticulum</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Randomly create a new identity for our link example</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Identity</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We create a destination that clients can connect to. We</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># want clients to create links to this destination, so we</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># need to create a "single" destination type.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">IN</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">SINGLE</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"identifyexample"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We configure a function that will get called every time</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a new client creates a link to this destination.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_established_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_connected</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Everything's ready!</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's Wait for client requests or user input</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_loop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">server_loop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let the user know that everything is ready</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Link identification example "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">" running, waiting for a connection."</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Hit enter to manually send an announce (Ctrl-C to quit)"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We enter a loop that runs until the users exits.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If the user hits enter, we will announce our server</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destination on the network, which will let clients</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># know how to create messages directed towards it.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">entered</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">announce</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Sent announce from "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When a client establishes a link to our server</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destination, this function will be called with</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a reference to the link.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_connected</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">latest_client_link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Client connected"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_closed_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_disconnected</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_packet_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_packet_received</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_remote_identified_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">remote_identified</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">latest_client_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_disconnected</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Client disconnected"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">remote_identified</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">identity</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Remote identified as: "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">identity</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">server_packet_received</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">packet</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">latest_client_link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Get the originating identity for display</span>
|
||
<span class="n">remote_peer</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"unidentified peer"</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_remote_identity</span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">remote_peer</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_remote_identity</span><span class="p">())</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When data is received over any active link,</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># it will all be directed to the last client</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># that connected.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">message</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">decode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"utf-8"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Received data from "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">remote_peer</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">": "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">text</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">reply_text</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"I received </span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">text</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2"> over the link from "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">remote_peer</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reply_data</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">reply_text</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">encode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"utf-8"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Packet</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">latest_client_link</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">reply_data</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">send</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Client Part #########################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># A reference to the server link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># A reference to the client identity</span>
|
||
<span class="n">client_identity</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This initialisation is executed when the users chooses</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to run as a client</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">client_identity</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We need a binary representation of the destination</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># hash that was entered on the command line</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">dest_len</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">TRUNCATED_HASHLENGTH</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="mi">8</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">*</span><span class="mi">2</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">raise</span> <span class="ne">ValueError</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Destination length is invalid, must be </span><span class="si">{hex}</span><span class="s2"> hexadecimal characters (</span><span class="si">{byte}</span><span class="s2"> bytes)."</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">format</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">hex</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">byte</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">destination_hash</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">bytes</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">fromhex</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">except</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Invalid destination entered. Check your input!</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">exit</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We must first initialise Reticulum</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reticulum</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Create a new client identity</span>
|
||
<span class="n">client_identity</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Identity</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Client created new identity "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_identity</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Check if we know a path to the destination</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">has_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Destination is not yet known. Requesting path and waiting for announce to arrive..."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">request_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">has_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">0.1</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Recall the server identity</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Identity</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">recall</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Inform the user that we'll begin connecting</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Establishing link with server..."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When the server identity is known, we set</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># up a destination</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">OUT</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">SINGLE</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"identifyexample"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># And create a link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We set a callback that will get executed</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># every time a packet is received over the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_packet_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_packet_received</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We'll also set up functions to inform the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># user when the link is established or closed</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_established_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link_established</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_closed_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link_closed</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Everything is set up, so let's enter a loop</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># for the user to interact with the example</span>
|
||
<span class="n">client_loop</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_loop</span><span class="p">():</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">server_link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Wait for the link to become active</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">server_link</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">0.1</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">should_quit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">False</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">should_quit</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"> "</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">end</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">" "</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Check if we should quit the example</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"quit"</span> <span class="ow">or</span> <span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"q"</span> <span class="ow">or</span> <span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"exit"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">should_quit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">True</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># If not, send the entered text over the link</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">data</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">text</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">encode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"utf-8"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o"><=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">MDU</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Packet</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_link</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">data</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">send</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Cannot send this packet, the data size of "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">))</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" bytes exceeds the link packet MDU of "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">MDU</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" bytes"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">LOG_ERROR</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">Exception</span> <span class="k">as</span> <span class="n">e</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Error while sending data over the link: "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">e</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
<span class="n">should_quit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">True</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This function is called when a link</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># has been established with the server</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">link_established</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We store a reference to the link</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># instance for later use</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">server_link</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">client_identity</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Inform the user that the server is</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># connected</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Link established with server, identifying to remote peer..."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">identify</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_identity</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When a link is closed, we'll inform the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># user, and exit the program</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">link_closed</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown_reason</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">TIMEOUT</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The link timed out, exiting now"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">elif</span> <span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown_reason</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">DESTINATION_CLOSED</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The link was closed by the server, exiting now"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Link closed, exiting now"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">exit_handler</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">1.5</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">_exit</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When a packet is received over the link, we</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># simply print out the data.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_packet_received</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">packet</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">message</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">decode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"utf-8"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Received data on the link: "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">text</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"> "</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">end</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">" "</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">sys</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">stdout</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">flush</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Program Startup #####################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This part of the program runs at startup,</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># and parses input of from the user, and then</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># starts up the desired program mode.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="vm">__name__</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"__main__"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">argparse</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ArgumentParser</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">description</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"Simple link example"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"-s"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"--server"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store_true"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wait for incoming link requests from clients"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"--config"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"path to alternative Reticulum config directory"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">str</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"destination"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">nargs</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"?"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"hexadecimal hash of the server destination"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">str</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">args</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">parse_args</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">server</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configarg</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">destination</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">print_help</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">client</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">configarg</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">KeyboardInterrupt</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">exit</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>This example can also be found at <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Identify.py">https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Identify.py</a>.</p>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="requests-responses">
|
||
<span id="example-request"></span><h2>Requests & Responses<a class="headerlink" href="#requests-responses" title="Permalink to this heading">#</a></h2>
|
||
<p>The <em>Request</em> example explores sendig requests and receiving responses.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># This RNS example demonstrates how to set perform #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># requests and receive responses over a link. #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">os</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">sys</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">time</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">random</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">argparse</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">RNS</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's define an app name. We'll use this for all</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destinations we create. Since this echo example</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># is part of a range of example utilities, we'll put</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># them all within the app namespace "example_utilities"</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"example_utilities"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Server Part #########################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># A reference to the latest client link that connected</span>
|
||
<span class="n">latest_client_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">random_text_generator</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">data</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">request_id</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">link_id</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">remote_identity</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">requested_at</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Generating response to request "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">request_id</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" on link "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link_id</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
<span class="n">texts</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">"They looked up"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"On each full moon"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"Becky was upset"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"I’ll stay away from it"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"The pet shop stocks everything"</span><span class="p">]</span>
|
||
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">texts</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">random</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">randint</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">texts</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">)]</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This initialisation is executed when the users chooses</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to run as a server</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">server</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We must first initialise Reticulum</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reticulum</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Randomly create a new identity for our link example</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Identity</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We create a destination that clients can connect to. We</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># want clients to create links to this destination, so we</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># need to create a "single" destination type.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">IN</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">SINGLE</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"requestexample"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We configure a function that will get called every time</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a new client creates a link to this destination.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_established_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_connected</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We register a request handler for handling incoming</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># requests over any established links.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">register_request_handler</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"/random/text"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">response_generator</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">random_text_generator</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">allow</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ALLOW_ALL</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Everything's ready!</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's Wait for client requests or user input</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_loop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">server_loop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let the user know that everything is ready</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Request example "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">" running, waiting for a connection."</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Hit enter to manually send an announce (Ctrl-C to quit)"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We enter a loop that runs until the users exits.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If the user hits enter, we will announce our server</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destination on the network, which will let clients</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># know how to create messages directed towards it.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">entered</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">announce</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Sent announce from "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When a client establishes a link to our server</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destination, this function will be called with</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a reference to the link.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_connected</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">latest_client_link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Client connected"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_closed_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_disconnected</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">latest_client_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_disconnected</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Client disconnected"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Client Part #########################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># A reference to the server link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This initialisation is executed when the users chooses</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to run as a client</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We need a binary representation of the destination</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># hash that was entered on the command line</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">dest_len</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">TRUNCATED_HASHLENGTH</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="mi">8</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">*</span><span class="mi">2</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">raise</span> <span class="ne">ValueError</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Destination length is invalid, must be </span><span class="si">{hex}</span><span class="s2"> hexadecimal characters (</span><span class="si">{byte}</span><span class="s2"> bytes)."</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">format</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">hex</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">byte</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">destination_hash</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">bytes</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">fromhex</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">except</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Invalid destination entered. Check your input!</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">exit</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We must first initialise Reticulum</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reticulum</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Check if we know a path to the destination</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">has_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Destination is not yet known. Requesting path and waiting for announce to arrive..."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">request_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">has_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">0.1</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Recall the server identity</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Identity</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">recall</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Inform the user that we'll begin connecting</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Establishing link with server..."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When the server identity is known, we set</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># up a destination</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">OUT</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">SINGLE</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"requestexample"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># And create a link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We'll set up functions to inform the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># user when the link is established or closed</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_established_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link_established</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_closed_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link_closed</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Everything is set up, so let's enter a loop</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># for the user to interact with the example</span>
|
||
<span class="n">client_loop</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_loop</span><span class="p">():</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">server_link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Wait for the link to become active</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">server_link</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">0.1</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">should_quit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">False</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">should_quit</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"> "</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">end</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">" "</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Check if we should quit the example</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"quit"</span> <span class="ow">or</span> <span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"q"</span> <span class="ow">or</span> <span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"exit"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">should_quit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">True</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">request</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"/random/text"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">data</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">response_callback</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">got_response</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">failed_callback</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">request_failed</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">Exception</span> <span class="k">as</span> <span class="n">e</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Error while sending request over the link: "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">e</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
<span class="n">should_quit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">True</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">got_response</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">request_receipt</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">request_id</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">request_receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">request_id</span>
|
||
<span class="n">response</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">request_receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">response</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Got response for request "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">request_id</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">": "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">response</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">request_received</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">request_receipt</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The request "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">request_receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">request_id</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" was received by the remote peer."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">request_failed</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">request_receipt</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The request "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">request_receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">request_id</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" failed."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This function is called when a link</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># has been established with the server</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">link_established</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We store a reference to the link</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># instance for later use</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">server_link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Inform the user that the server is</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># connected</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Link established with server, hit enter to perform a request, or type in </span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2">quit</span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2"> to quit"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When a link is closed, we'll inform the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># user, and exit the program</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">link_closed</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown_reason</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">TIMEOUT</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The link timed out, exiting now"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">elif</span> <span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown_reason</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">DESTINATION_CLOSED</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The link was closed by the server, exiting now"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Link closed, exiting now"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">exit_handler</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">1.5</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">_exit</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Program Startup #####################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This part of the program runs at startup,</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># and parses input of from the user, and then</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># starts up the desired program mode.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="vm">__name__</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"__main__"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">argparse</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ArgumentParser</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">description</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"Simple request/response example"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"-s"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"--server"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store_true"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wait for incoming requests from clients"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"--config"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"path to alternative Reticulum config directory"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">str</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"destination"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">nargs</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"?"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"hexadecimal hash of the server destination"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">str</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">args</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">parse_args</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">server</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configarg</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">destination</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">print_help</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">client</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">configarg</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">KeyboardInterrupt</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">exit</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>This example can also be found at <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Request.py">https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Request.py</a>.</p>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="channel">
|
||
<span id="example-channel"></span><h2>Channel<a class="headerlink" href="#channel" title="Permalink to this heading">#</a></h2>
|
||
<p>The <em>Channel</em> example explores using a <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Channel</span></code> to send structured
|
||
data between peers of a <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Link</span></code>.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># This RNS example demonstrates how to set up a link to #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a destination, and pass structured messages over it #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># using a channel. #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">os</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">sys</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">time</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">argparse</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">datetime</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">datetime</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">RNS</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">RNS.vendor</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">umsgpack</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's define an app name. We'll use this for all</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destinations we create. Since this echo example</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># is part of a range of example utilities, we'll put</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># them all within the app namespace "example_utilities"</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"example_utilities"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Shared Objects ######################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Channel data must be structured in a subclass of</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># MessageBase. This ensures that the channel will be able</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to serialize and deserialize the object and multiplex it</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># with other objects. Both ends of a link will need the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># same object definitions to be able to communicate over</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a channel.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Note: The objects we wish to use over the channel must</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># be registered with the channel, and each link has a</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># different channel instance. See the client_connected</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># and link_established functions in this example to see</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># how message types are registered.</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's make a simple message class called StringMessage</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># that will convey a string with a timestamp.</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">class</span> <span class="nc">StringMessage</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">MessageBase</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># The MSGTYPE class variable needs to be assigned a</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># 2 byte integer value. This identifier allows the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># channel to look up your message's constructor when a</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># message arrives over the channel.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># MSGTYPE must be unique across all message types we</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># register with the channel. MSGTYPEs >= 0xf000 are</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># reserved for the system.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">MSGTYPE</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mh">0x0101</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># The constructor of our object must be callable with</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># no arguments. We can have parameters, but they must</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># have a default assignment.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># This is needed so the channel can create an empty</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># version of our message into which the incoming</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># message can be unpacked.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="fm">__init__</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="bp">self</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">data</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="bp">self</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">data</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">data</span>
|
||
<span class="bp">self</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">timestamp</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">datetime</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">now</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Finally, our message needs to implement functions</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># the channel can call to pack and unpack our message</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to/from the raw packet payload. We'll use the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># umsgpack package bundled with RNS. We could also use</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># the struct package bundled with Python if we wanted</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># more control over the structure of the packed bytes.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Also note that packed message objects must fit</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># entirely in one packet. The number of bytes</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># available for message payloads can be queried from</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># the channel using the Channel.MDU property. The</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># channel MDU is slightly less than the link MDU due</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to encoding the message header.</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># The pack function encodes the message contents into</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a byte stream.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">pack</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="bp">self</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">-></span> <span class="nb">bytes</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">umsgpack</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">packb</span><span class="p">((</span><span class="bp">self</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="bp">self</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">timestamp</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># And the unpack function decodes a byte stream into</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># the message contents.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">unpack</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="bp">self</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">raw</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="bp">self</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="bp">self</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">timestamp</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">umsgpack</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">unpackb</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">raw</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Server Part #########################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># A reference to the latest client link that connected</span>
|
||
<span class="n">latest_client_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This initialisation is executed when the users chooses</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to run as a server</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">server</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We must first initialise Reticulum</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reticulum</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Randomly create a new identity for our link example</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Identity</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We create a destination that clients can connect to. We</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># want clients to create links to this destination, so we</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># need to create a "single" destination type.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">IN</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">SINGLE</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"channelexample"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We configure a function that will get called every time</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a new client creates a link to this destination.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_established_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_connected</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Everything's ready!</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's Wait for client requests or user input</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_loop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">server_loop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let the user know that everything is ready</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Link example "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">" running, waiting for a connection."</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Hit enter to manually send an announce (Ctrl-C to quit)"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We enter a loop that runs until the users exits.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If the user hits enter, we will announce our server</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destination on the network, which will let clients</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># know how to create messages directed towards it.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">entered</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">announce</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Sent announce from "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When a client establishes a link to our server</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destination, this function will be called with</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a reference to the link.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_connected</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">latest_client_link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">latest_client_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Client connected"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_closed_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_disconnected</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Register message types and add callback to channel</span>
|
||
<span class="n">channel</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_channel</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">register_message_type</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">StringMessage</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_message_handler</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_message_received</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_disconnected</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Client disconnected"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">server_message_received</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="sd">"""</span>
|
||
<span class="sd"> A message handler</span>
|
||
<span class="sd"> @param message: An instance of a subclass of MessageBase</span>
|
||
<span class="sd"> @return: True if message was handled</span>
|
||
<span class="sd"> """</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">latest_client_link</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># When a message is received over any active link,</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># the replies will all be directed to the last client</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># that connected.</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># In a message handler, any deserializable message</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># that arrives over the link's channel will be passed</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to all message handlers, unless a preceding handler indicates it</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># has handled the message.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">isinstance</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">StringMessage</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Received data on the link: "</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="n">message</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">data</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="s2">" (message created at "</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">timestamp</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="s2">")"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">reply_message</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">StringMessage</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"I received </span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2"> over the link"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">latest_client_link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_channel</span><span class="p">()</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">send</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">reply_message</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Incoming messages are sent to each message</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># handler added to the channel, in the order they</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># were added.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If any message handler returns True, the message</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># is considered handled and any subsequent</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># handlers are skipped.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="kc">True</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Client Part #########################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># A reference to the server link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This initialisation is executed when the users chooses</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to run as a client</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We need a binary representation of the destination</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># hash that was entered on the command line</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">dest_len</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">TRUNCATED_HASHLENGTH</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="mi">8</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">*</span><span class="mi">2</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">raise</span> <span class="ne">ValueError</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Destination length is invalid, must be </span><span class="si">{hex}</span><span class="s2"> hexadecimal characters (</span><span class="si">{byte}</span><span class="s2"> bytes)."</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">format</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">hex</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">byte</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">destination_hash</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">bytes</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">fromhex</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">except</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Invalid destination entered. Check your input!</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">exit</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We must first initialise Reticulum</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reticulum</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Check if we know a path to the destination</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">has_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Destination is not yet known. Requesting path and waiting for announce to arrive..."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">request_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">has_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">0.1</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Recall the server identity</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Identity</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">recall</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Inform the user that we'll begin connecting</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Establishing link with server..."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When the server identity is known, we set</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># up a destination</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">OUT</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">SINGLE</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"channelexample"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># And create a link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We set a callback that will get executed</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># every time a packet is received over the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_packet_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_message_received</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We'll also set up functions to inform the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># user when the link is established or closed</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_established_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link_established</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_closed_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link_closed</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Everything is set up, so let's enter a loop</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># for the user to interact with the example</span>
|
||
<span class="n">client_loop</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_loop</span><span class="p">():</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">server_link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Wait for the link to become active</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">server_link</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">0.1</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">should_quit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">False</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">should_quit</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"> "</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">end</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">" "</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Check if we should quit the example</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"quit"</span> <span class="ow">or</span> <span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"q"</span> <span class="ow">or</span> <span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"exit"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">should_quit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">True</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># If not, send the entered text over the link</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">text</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">message</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">StringMessage</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">text</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">packed_size</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">pack</span><span class="p">())</span>
|
||
<span class="n">channel</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">server_link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_channel</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">is_ready_to_send</span><span class="p">():</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">packed_size</span> <span class="o"><=</span> <span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">MDU</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">send</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Cannot send this packet, the data size of "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">packed_size</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" bytes exceeds the link packet MDU of "</span><span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">MDU</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" bytes"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">LOG_ERROR</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Channel is not ready to send, please wait for "</span> <span class="o">+</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"pending messages to complete."</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">LOG_ERROR</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">Exception</span> <span class="k">as</span> <span class="n">e</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Error while sending data over the link: "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">e</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
<span class="n">should_quit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">True</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This function is called when a link</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># has been established with the server</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">link_established</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We store a reference to the link</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># instance for later use</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">server_link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Register messages and add handler to channel</span>
|
||
<span class="n">channel</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_channel</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">register_message_type</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">StringMessage</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">channel</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_message_handler</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_message_received</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Inform the user that the server is</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># connected</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Link established with server, enter some text to send, or </span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2">quit</span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2"> to quit"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When a link is closed, we'll inform the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># user, and exit the program</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">link_closed</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown_reason</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">TIMEOUT</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The link timed out, exiting now"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">elif</span> <span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown_reason</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">DESTINATION_CLOSED</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The link was closed by the server, exiting now"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Link closed, exiting now"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">exit_handler</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">1.5</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">_exit</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When a packet is received over the link, we</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># simply print out the data.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_message_received</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">isinstance</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">StringMessage</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Received data on the link: "</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="n">message</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">data</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="s2">" (message created at "</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">timestamp</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="s2">")"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"> "</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">end</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">" "</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">sys</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">stdout</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">flush</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Program Startup #####################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This part of the program runs at startup,</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># and parses input of from the user, and then</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># starts up the desired program mode.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="vm">__name__</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"__main__"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">argparse</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ArgumentParser</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">description</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"Simple link example"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"-s"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"--server"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store_true"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"wait for incoming link requests from clients"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"--config"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"path to alternative Reticulum config directory"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">str</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"destination"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">nargs</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"?"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"hexadecimal hash of the server destination"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">str</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">args</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">parse_args</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">server</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configarg</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">destination</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">print_help</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">client</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">configarg</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">KeyboardInterrupt</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">exit</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>This example can also be found at <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Channel.py">https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Channel.py</a>.</p>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="filetransfer">
|
||
<span id="example-filetransfer"></span><h2>Filetransfer<a class="headerlink" href="#filetransfer" title="Permalink to this heading">#</a></h2>
|
||
<p>The <em>Filetransfer</em> example implements a basic file-server program that
|
||
allow clients to connect and download files. The program uses the Resource
|
||
interface to efficiently pass files of any size over a Reticulum <a class="reference internal" href="reference.html#api-link"><span class="std std-ref">Link</span></a>.</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># This RNS example demonstrates a simple filetransfer #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># server and client program. The server will serve a #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># directory of files, and the clients can list and #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># download files from the server. #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Please note that using RNS Resources for large file #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># transfers is not recommended, since compression, #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># encryption and hashmap sequencing can take a long time #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># on systems with slow CPUs, which will probably result #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># in the client timing out before the resource sender #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># can complete preparing the resource. #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If you need to transfer large files, use the Bundle #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># class instead, which will automatically slice the data #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># into chunks suitable for packing as a Resource. #</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">os</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">sys</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">time</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">threading</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">argparse</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">RNS</span>
|
||
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">RNS.vendor.umsgpack</span> <span class="k">as</span> <span class="nn">umsgpack</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's define an app name. We'll use this for all</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destinations we create. Since this echo example</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># is part of a range of example utilities, we'll put</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># them all within the app namespace "example_utilities"</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"example_utilities"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We'll also define a default timeout, in seconds</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_TIMEOUT</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mf">45.0</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Server Part #########################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">serve_path</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This initialisation is executed when the users chooses</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to run as a server</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">server</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">path</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We must first initialise Reticulum</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reticulum</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Randomly create a new identity for our file server</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Identity</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">serve_path</span>
|
||
<span class="n">serve_path</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">path</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We create a destination that clients can connect to. We</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># want clients to create links to this destination, so we</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># need to create a "single" destination type.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">IN</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">SINGLE</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"filetransfer"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"server"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We configure a function that will get called every time</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a new client creates a link to this destination.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_established_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_connected</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Everything's ready!</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let's Wait for client requests or user input</span>
|
||
<span class="n">announceLoop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">announceLoop</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Let the user know that everything is ready</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"File server "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" running"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Hit enter to manually send an announce (Ctrl-C to quit)"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We enter a loop that runs until the users exits.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If the user hits enter, we will announce our server</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destination on the network, which will let clients</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># know how to create messages directed towards it.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">entered</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">announce</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Sent announce from "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prettyhexrep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">hash</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Here's a convenience function for listing all files</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># in our served directory</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">list_files</span><span class="p">():</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We add all entries from the directory that are</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># actual files, and does not start with "."</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">serve_path</span>
|
||
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">file</span> <span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">file</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">listdir</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">serve_path</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">isfile</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">join</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">serve_path</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">file</span><span class="p">))</span> <span class="ow">and</span> <span class="n">file</span><span class="p">[:</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="s2">"."</span><span class="p">]</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When a client establishes a link to our server</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># destination, this function will be called with</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a reference to the link. We then send the client</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a list of files hosted on the server.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_connected</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Check if the served directory still exists</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">isdir</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">serve_path</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Client connected, sending file list..."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_closed_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_disconnected</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We pack a list of files for sending in a packet</span>
|
||
<span class="n">data</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">umsgpack</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">packb</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">list_files</span><span class="p">())</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Check the size of the packed data</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o"><=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">MDU</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If it fits in one packet, we will just</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># send it as a single packet over the link.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">list_packet</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Packet</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">data</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">list_receipt</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">list_packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">send</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">list_receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_timeout</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">APP_TIMEOUT</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">list_receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_delivery_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">list_delivered</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">list_receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_timeout_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">list_timeout</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Too many files in served directory!"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">LOG_ERROR</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"You should implement a function to split the filelist over multiple packets."</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">LOG_ERROR</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Hint: The client already supports it :)"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">LOG_ERROR</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># After this, we're just going to keep the link</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># open until the client requests a file. We'll</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># configure a function that get's called when</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># the client sends a packet with a file request.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_packet_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">client_request</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Client connected, but served path no longer exists!"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">LOG_ERROR</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_disconnected</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Client disconnected"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client_request</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">message</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">packet</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">serve_path</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">filename</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">message</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">decode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"utf-8"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">Exception</span> <span class="k">as</span> <span class="n">e</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">filename</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">filename</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">list_files</span><span class="p">():</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If we have the requested file, we'll</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># read it and pack it as a resource</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Client requested </span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">filename</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">file</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">open</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">join</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">serve_path</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">filename</span><span class="p">),</span> <span class="s2">"rb"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">file_resource</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Resource</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">file</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">callback</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">resource_sending_concluded</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">file_resource</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">filename</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">filename</span>
|
||
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">Exception</span> <span class="k">as</span> <span class="n">e</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If somethign went wrong, we close</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># the link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Error while reading file </span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">filename</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">LOG_ERROR</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="k">raise</span> <span class="n">e</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># If we don't have it, we close the link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Client requested an unknown file"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This function is called on the server when a</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># resource transfer concludes.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">resource_sending_concluded</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">resource</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">hasattr</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">resource</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"filename"</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">name</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">resource</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">filename</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">name</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"resource"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">resource</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">status</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Resource</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">COMPLETE</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Done sending </span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">name</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2"> to client"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">elif</span> <span class="n">resource</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">status</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Resource</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">FAILED</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Sending </span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">name</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2"> to client failed"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">list_delivered</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">receipt</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The file list was received by the client"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">list_timeout</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">receipt</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Sending list to client timed out, closing this link"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">receipt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">destination</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Client Part #########################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We store a global list of files available on the server</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_files</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[]</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># A reference to the server link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># And a reference to the current download</span>
|
||
<span class="n">current_download</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
<span class="n">current_filename</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Variables to store download statistics</span>
|
||
<span class="n">download_started</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">0</span>
|
||
<span class="n">download_finished</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">0</span>
|
||
<span class="n">download_time</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">0</span>
|
||
<span class="n">transfer_size</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">0</span>
|
||
<span class="n">file_size</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">0</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This initialisation is executed when the users chooses</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to run as a client</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">client</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We need a binary representation of the destination</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># hash that was entered on the command line</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">dest_len</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">TRUNCATED_HASHLENGTH</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="mi">8</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">*</span><span class="mi">2</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">!=</span> <span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">raise</span> <span class="ne">ValueError</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"Destination length is invalid, must be </span><span class="si">{hex}</span><span class="s2"> hexadecimal characters (</span><span class="si">{byte}</span><span class="s2"> bytes)."</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">format</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">hex</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">byte</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">dest_len</span><span class="o">//</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">destination_hash</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">bytes</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">fromhex</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hexhash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">except</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Invalid destination entered. Check your input!</span><span class="se">\n</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">exit</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We must first initialise Reticulum</span>
|
||
<span class="n">reticulum</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configpath</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Check if we know a path to the destination</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">has_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Destination is not yet known. Requesting path and waiting for announce to arrive..."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">request_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Transport</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">has_path</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">0.1</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Recall the server identity</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Identity</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">recall</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">destination_hash</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Inform the user that we'll begin connecting</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Establishing link with server..."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When the server identity is known, we set</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># up a destination</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_identity</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">OUT</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">SINGLE</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">APP_NAME</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"filetransfer"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"server"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We also want to automatically prove incoming packets</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_proof_strategy</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Destination</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">PROVE_ALL</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># And create a link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_destination</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We expect any normal data packets on the link</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to contain a list of served files, so we set</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a callback accordingly</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_packet_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">filelist_received</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We'll also set up functions to inform the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># user when the link is established or closed</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_established_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link_established</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_link_closed_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link_closed</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># And set the link to automatically begin</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># downloading advertised resources</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_resource_strategy</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ACCEPT_ALL</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_resource_started_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">download_began</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_resource_concluded_callback</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">download_concluded</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">menu</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Requests the specified file from the server</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">download</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">filename</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">server_link</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">menu_mode</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">current_filename</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">transfer_size</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">download_started</span>
|
||
<span class="n">current_filename</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">filename</span>
|
||
<span class="n">download_started</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">0</span>
|
||
<span class="n">transfer_size</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">0</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># We just create a packet containing the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># requested filename, and send it down the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># link. We also specify we don't need a</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># packet receipt.</span>
|
||
<span class="n">request_packet</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Packet</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_link</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">filename</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">encode</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"utf-8"</span><span class="p">),</span> <span class="n">create_receipt</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">False</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">request_packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">send</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">((</span><span class="s2">"Requested </span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">filename</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\"</span><span class="s2"> from server, waiting for download to begin..."</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
<span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"download_started"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This function runs a simple menu for the user</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># to select which files to download, or quit</span>
|
||
<span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">menu</span><span class="p">():</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">server_files</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">server_link</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Wait until we have a filelist</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_files</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">0.1</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Ready!"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">0.5</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">menu_mode</span>
|
||
<span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"main"</span>
|
||
<span class="n">should_quit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">False</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">should_quit</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">print_menu</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"main"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Wait</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">0.25</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">user_input</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">user_input</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"q"</span> <span class="ow">or</span> <span class="n">user_input</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"quit"</span> <span class="ow">or</span> <span class="n">user_input</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"exit"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">should_quit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">True</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">user_input</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">server_files</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">download</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">user_input</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="mi">0</span> <span class="o"><=</span> <span class="nb">int</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">user_input</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o"><</span> <span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_files</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">download</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_files</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="nb">int</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">user_input</span><span class="p">)])</span>
|
||
<span class="k">except</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">pass</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">should_quit</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Prints out menus or screens for the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># various states of the client program.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># It's simple and quite uninteresting.</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># I won't go into detail here. Just</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># strings basically.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">print_menu</span><span class="p">():</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">menu_mode</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">download_time</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">download_started</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">download_finished</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">transfer_size</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">file_size</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"main"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">clear_screen</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">print_filelist</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Select a file to download by entering name or number, or q to quit"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">((</span><span class="s2">"> "</span><span class="p">),</span> <span class="n">end</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">' '</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">elif</span> <span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"download_started"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">download_began</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">time</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"download_started"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">0.1</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">time</span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="o">></span> <span class="n">download_began</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">APP_TIMEOUT</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The download timed out"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"downloading"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Download started"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"downloading"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">current_download</span>
|
||
<span class="n">percent</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">round</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">current_download</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get_progress</span><span class="p">()</span> <span class="o">*</span> <span class="mf">100.0</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">((</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\r</span><span class="s2">Progress: "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">percent</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">" % "</span><span class="p">),</span> <span class="n">end</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">' '</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">sys</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">stdout</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">flush</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">0.1</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"save_error"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">((</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\r</span><span class="s2">Progress: 100.0 %"</span><span class="p">),</span> <span class="n">end</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">' '</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">sys</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">stdout</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">flush</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Could not write downloaded file to disk"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">current_download</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">status</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Resource</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">FAILED</span>
|
||
<span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"download_concluded"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"download_concluded"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">current_download</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">status</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Resource</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">COMPLETE</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">((</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\r</span><span class="s2">Progress: 100.0 %"</span><span class="p">),</span> <span class="n">end</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">' '</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">sys</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">stdout</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">flush</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Print statistics</span>
|
||
<span class="n">hours</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">rem</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">divmod</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">download_time</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">3600</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">minutes</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">seconds</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">divmod</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">rem</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">60</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">timestring</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="si">{:0>2}</span><span class="s2">:</span><span class="si">{:0>2}</span><span class="s2">:</span><span class="si">{:05.2f}</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">format</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="nb">int</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">hours</span><span class="p">),</span><span class="nb">int</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">minutes</span><span class="p">),</span><span class="n">seconds</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"--- Statistics -----"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\t</span><span class="s2">Time taken : "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">timestring</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\t</span><span class="s2">File size : "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">size_str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">file_size</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\t</span><span class="s2">Data transferred : "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">size_str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">transfer_size</span><span class="p">))</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\t</span><span class="s2">Effective rate : "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">size_str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">file_size</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">download_time</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">suffix</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">'b'</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">"/s"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\t</span><span class="s2">Transfer rate : "</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">size_str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">transfer_size</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">download_time</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">suffix</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">'b'</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">"/s"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The download completed! Press enter to return to the menu."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The download failed! Press enter to return to the menu."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">input</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">current_download</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
<span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"main"</span>
|
||
<span class="n">print_menu</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This function prints out a list of files</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># on the connected server.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">print_filelist</span><span class="p">():</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">server_files</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Files on server:"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">index</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">file</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="nb">enumerate</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_files</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="se">\t</span><span class="s2">("</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">index</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">")</span><span class="se">\t</span><span class="s2">"</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">file</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">filelist_received</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">filelist_data</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">packet</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">server_files</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">menu_mode</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># Unpack the list and extend our</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># local list of available files</span>
|
||
<span class="n">filelist</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">umsgpack</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">unpackb</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">filelist_data</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">file</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">filelist</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="ow">not</span> <span class="n">file</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">server_files</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_files</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">append</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">file</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># If the menu is already visible,</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># we'll update it with what was</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># just received</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"main"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">print_menu</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="k">except</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Invalid file list data received, closing link"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">packet</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This function is called when a link</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># has been established with the server</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">link_established</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># We store a reference to the link</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># instance for later use</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">server_link</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server_link</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">link</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># Inform the user that the server is</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># connected</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Link established with server"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Waiting for filelist..."</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># And set up a small job to check for</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># a potential timeout in receiving the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># file list</span>
|
||
<span class="n">thread</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">threading</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Thread</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">target</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">filelist_timeout_job</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">thread</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">setDaemon</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kc">True</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">thread</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">start</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This job just sleeps for the specified</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># time, and then checks if the file list</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># was received. If not, the program will</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># exit.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">filelist_timeout_job</span><span class="p">():</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">APP_TIMEOUT</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">server_files</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">len</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">server_files</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Timed out waiting for filelist, exiting"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">_exit</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When a link is closed, we'll inform the</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># user, and exit the program</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">link_closed</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown_reason</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">TIMEOUT</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The link timed out, exiting now"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">elif</span> <span class="n">link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">teardown_reason</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Link</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">DESTINATION_CLOSED</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The link was closed by the server, exiting now"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Link closed, exiting now"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Reticulum</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">exit_handler</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">sleep</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mf">1.5</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">_exit</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When RNS detects that the download has</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># started, we'll update our menu state</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># so the user can be shown a progress of</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># the download.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">download_began</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">resource</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">menu_mode</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">current_download</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">download_started</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">transfer_size</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">file_size</span>
|
||
<span class="n">current_download</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">resource</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">download_started</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">download_started</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">time</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">transfer_size</span> <span class="o">+=</span> <span class="n">resource</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">size</span>
|
||
<span class="n">file_size</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">resource</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">total_size</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"downloading"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># When the download concludes, successfully</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># or not, we'll update our menu state and </span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># inform the user about how it all went.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">download_concluded</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">resource</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="k">global</span> <span class="n">menu_mode</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">current_filename</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">download_started</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">download_finished</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">download_time</span>
|
||
<span class="n">download_finished</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">time</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">time</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">download_time</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">download_finished</span> <span class="o">-</span> <span class="n">download_started</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">saved_filename</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">current_filename</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">resource</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">status</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">Resource</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">COMPLETE</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">counter</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">0</span>
|
||
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">isfile</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">saved_filename</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">counter</span> <span class="o">+=</span> <span class="mi">1</span>
|
||
<span class="n">saved_filename</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">current_filename</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="s2">"."</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="nb">str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">counter</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">file</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">open</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">saved_filename</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s2">"wb"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">file</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">write</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">resource</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">data</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">read</span><span class="p">())</span>
|
||
<span class="n">file</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">close</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"download_concluded"</span>
|
||
<span class="k">except</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"save_error"</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">menu_mode</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s2">"download_concluded"</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># A convenience function for printing a human-</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># readable file size</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">size_str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">num</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">suffix</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">'B'</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">units</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="s1">''</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">'Ki'</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">'Mi'</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">'Gi'</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">'Ti'</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">'Pi'</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">'Ei'</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">'Zi'</span><span class="p">]</span>
|
||
<span class="n">last_unit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s1">'Yi'</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">suffix</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s1">'b'</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">num</span> <span class="o">*=</span> <span class="mi">8</span>
|
||
<span class="n">units</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="s1">''</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">'K'</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">'M'</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">'G'</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">'T'</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">'P'</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">'E'</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s1">'Z'</span><span class="p">]</span>
|
||
<span class="n">last_unit</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s1">'Y'</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">unit</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">units</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="nb">abs</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">num</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o"><</span> <span class="mf">1024.0</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="si">%3.2f</span><span class="s2"> </span><span class="si">%s%s</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="o">%</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">num</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">unit</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">suffix</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">num</span> <span class="o">/=</span> <span class="mf">1024.0</span>
|
||
<span class="k">return</span> <span class="s2">"</span><span class="si">%.2f</span><span class="s2"> </span><span class="si">%s%s</span><span class="s2">"</span> <span class="o">%</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">num</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">last_unit</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">suffix</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># A convenience function for clearing the screen</span>
|
||
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">clear_screen</span><span class="p">():</span>
|
||
<span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">system</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s1">'cls'</span> <span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">name</span><span class="o">==</span><span class="s1">'nt'</span> <span class="k">else</span> <span class="s1">'clear'</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">#### Program Startup #####################################</span>
|
||
<span class="c1">##########################################################</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c1"># This part of the program runs at startup,</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># and parses input of from the user, and then</span>
|
||
<span class="c1"># starts up the desired program mode.</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="vm">__name__</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="s2">"__main__"</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">try</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">argparse</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">ArgumentParser</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="n">description</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"Simple file transfer server and client utility"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"-s"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"--serve"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">metavar</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"dir"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"serve a directory of files to clients"</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"--config"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">action</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"store"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"path to alternative Reticulum config directory"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">str</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_argument</span><span class="p">(</span>
|
||
<span class="s2">"destination"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">nargs</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"?"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">default</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="n">help</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">"hexadecimal hash of the server destination"</span><span class="p">,</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">type</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nb">str</span>
|
||
<span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="n">args</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">parse_args</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">config</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">configarg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="kc">None</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">serve</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">os</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">path</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">isdir</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">serve</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="n">server</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">configarg</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">serve</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">RNS</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"The specified directory does not exist"</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">destination</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="kc">None</span><span class="p">):</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">parser</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">print_help</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="k">else</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="n">client</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">args</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">destination</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">configarg</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="k">except</span> <span class="ne">KeyboardInterrupt</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">print</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">""</span><span class="p">)</span>
|
||
<span class="n">exit</span><span class="p">()</span>
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>This example can also be found at <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Filetransfer.py">https://github.com/markqvist/Reticulum/blob/master/Examples/Filetransfer.py</a>.</p>
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<ul>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">Code Examples</a><ul>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#minimal">Minimal</a></li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#announce">Announce</a></li>
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