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package redis
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import (
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"context"
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"github.com/go-redis/redis/v8/internal/pool"
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"github.com/go-redis/redis/v8/internal/proto"
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)
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// TxFailedErr transaction redis failed.
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const TxFailedErr = proto.RedisError("redis: transaction failed")
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// Tx implements Redis transactions as described in
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// http://redis.io/topics/transactions. It's NOT safe for concurrent use
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// by multiple goroutines, because Exec resets list of watched keys.
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// If you don't need WATCH it is better to use Pipeline.
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type Tx struct {
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baseClient
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cmdable
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statefulCmdable
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hooks
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ctx context.Context
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}
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func (c *Client) newTx(ctx context.Context) *Tx {
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tx := Tx{
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baseClient: baseClient{
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opt: c.opt,
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connPool: pool.NewStickyConnPool(c.connPool),
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},
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hooks: c.hooks.clone(),
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ctx: ctx,
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}
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tx.init()
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return &tx
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}
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func (c *Tx) init() {
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c.cmdable = c.Process
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c.statefulCmdable = c.Process
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}
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func (c *Tx) Context() context.Context {
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return c.ctx
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}
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func (c *Tx) WithContext(ctx context.Context) *Tx {
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if ctx == nil {
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panic("nil context")
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}
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clone := *c
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clone.init()
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clone.hooks.lock()
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clone.ctx = ctx
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return &clone
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}
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func (c *Tx) Process(ctx context.Context, cmd Cmder) error {
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return c.hooks.process(ctx, cmd, c.baseClient.process)
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}
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// Watch prepares a transaction and marks the keys to be watched
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// for conditional execution if there are any keys.
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//
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// The transaction is automatically closed when fn exits.
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func (c *Client) Watch(ctx context.Context, fn func(*Tx) error, keys ...string) error {
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tx := c.newTx(ctx)
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defer tx.Close(ctx)
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if len(keys) > 0 {
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if err := tx.Watch(ctx, keys...).Err(); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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return fn(tx)
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}
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// Close closes the transaction, releasing any open resources.
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func (c *Tx) Close(ctx context.Context) error {
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_ = c.Unwatch(ctx).Err()
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return c.baseClient.Close()
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}
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// Watch marks the keys to be watched for conditional execution
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// of a transaction.
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func (c *Tx) Watch(ctx context.Context, keys ...string) *StatusCmd {
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args := make([]interface{}, 1+len(keys))
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args[0] = "watch"
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for i, key := range keys {
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args[1+i] = key
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}
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cmd := NewStatusCmd(ctx, args...)
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_ = c.Process(ctx, cmd)
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return cmd
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}
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// Unwatch flushes all the previously watched keys for a transaction.
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func (c *Tx) Unwatch(ctx context.Context, keys ...string) *StatusCmd {
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args := make([]interface{}, 1+len(keys))
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args[0] = "unwatch"
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for i, key := range keys {
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args[1+i] = key
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}
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cmd := NewStatusCmd(ctx, args...)
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_ = c.Process(ctx, cmd)
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return cmd
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}
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// Pipeline creates a pipeline. Usually it is more convenient to use Pipelined.
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func (c *Tx) Pipeline() Pipeliner {
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pipe := Pipeline{
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ctx: c.ctx,
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exec: func(ctx context.Context, cmds []Cmder) error {
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return c.hooks.processPipeline(ctx, cmds, c.baseClient.processPipeline)
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},
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}
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pipe.init()
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return &pipe
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}
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// Pipelined executes commands queued in the fn outside of the transaction.
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// Use TxPipelined if you need transactional behavior.
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func (c *Tx) Pipelined(ctx context.Context, fn func(Pipeliner) error) ([]Cmder, error) {
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return c.Pipeline().Pipelined(ctx, fn)
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}
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// TxPipelined executes commands queued in the fn in the transaction.
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//
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// When using WATCH, EXEC will execute commands only if the watched keys
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// were not modified, allowing for a check-and-set mechanism.
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//
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// Exec always returns list of commands. If transaction fails
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// TxFailedErr is returned. Otherwise Exec returns an error of the first
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// failed command or nil.
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func (c *Tx) TxPipelined(ctx context.Context, fn func(Pipeliner) error) ([]Cmder, error) {
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return c.TxPipeline().Pipelined(ctx, fn)
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}
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// TxPipeline creates a pipeline. Usually it is more convenient to use TxPipelined.
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func (c *Tx) TxPipeline() Pipeliner {
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pipe := Pipeline{
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ctx: c.ctx,
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exec: func(ctx context.Context, cmds []Cmder) error {
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return c.hooks.processTxPipeline(ctx, cmds, c.baseClient.processTxPipeline)
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},
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}
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pipe.init()
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return &pipe
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}
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