Add clearing of ZFS labels
ZFS labels were not cleared by GParted when clearing old file system signatures. # wget https://git.kernel.org/cgit/utils/util-linux/util-linux.git/plain/tests/ts/blkid/images-fs/zfs.img.bz2 # bzip2 -dc zfs.img.bz2 > /dev/sdb1 [In GParted format to cleared /dev/sdb1] # blkid /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdb1: LABEL="tank" UUID="1782036546311300980" UUID_SUB="13179280127379850514" TYPE="zfs_member" Update to also zero all 4 ZFS labels. NOTE: GParted now writes a little over 1 MiB when clearing old file system signatures. As this is performed in the main thread the UI is not able to respond during this action. Testing this on a range of USB flash keys and hard drives found the slowest normal time to write this was 0.25 seconds, with an occasional outlier up to 2.8 seconds from a USB flash key. This is considered acceptable.
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@ -3623,14 +3623,24 @@ bool GParted_Core::erase_filesystem_signatures( const Partition & partition, Ope
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// don't try to surgically overwrite just the few bytes of each signature as this
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// don't try to surgically overwrite just the few bytes of each signature as this
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// code overwrites whole sectors and it embeds more knowledge that is necessary.
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// code overwrites whole sectors and it embeds more knowledge that is necessary.
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//
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//
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// First byte range from offset 0 of length 68 KiB covers the primary super block
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// First byte range from offset 0 of length 512 KiB covers the primary super
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// of all currently supported file systems and is also likely to include future
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// block of all currently supported file systems and is also likely to include
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// file system super blocks too. Only a few file systems have super blocks and
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// future file system super blocks too. Only a few file systems have super
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// signatures located elsewhere.
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// blocks and signatures located elsewhere.
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//
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//
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// Btrfs super blocks are located at: 64 KiB, 64 MiB, 256 GiB and 1 PiB.
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// Btrfs super blocks are located at: 64 KiB, 64 MiB, 256 GiB and 1 PiB.
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// (The super block at 64 KiB will be erased by the zeroing from offset 0. Other
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// super block mirror copies need to be explicitly cleared).
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// https://btrfs.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/On-disk_Format#Superblock
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// https://btrfs.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/On-disk_Format#Superblock
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//
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//
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// ZFS labels are 256 KiB in size and 4 copies are stored on every member device,
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// 2 at the beginning and 2 at the end of the device, aligned to 256 KiB. (The
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// front two labels, L0 and L1, will be erased by the zeroing from offset 0. The
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// back two labels, L2 and L3, need to be explicitly cleared).
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// Reference:
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// ZFS On-Disk Specification
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// http://maczfs.googlecode.com/files/ZFSOnDiskFormat.pdf
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//
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// Linux Software RAID metadata 0.90 stores it's super block at 64 KiB before the
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// Linux Software RAID metadata 0.90 stores it's super block at 64 KiB before the
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// end of the device, aligned to 64 KiB boundary. Length 4 KiB.
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// end of the device, aligned to 64 KiB boundary. Length 4 KiB.
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// Ref: mdadm/super0.c load_super0()
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// Ref: mdadm/super0.c load_super0()
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@ -3646,19 +3656,31 @@ bool GParted_Core::erase_filesystem_signatures( const Partition & partition, Ope
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// Nilfs2 secondary super block is located at the last whole 4 KiB block.
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// Nilfs2 secondary super block is located at the last whole 4 KiB block.
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// Ref: nilfs-utils-2.1.4/include/nilfs2_fs.h
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// Ref: nilfs-utils-2.1.4/include/nilfs2_fs.h
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// #define NILFS_SB2_OFFSET_BYTES(devsize) ((((devsize) >> 12) - 1) << 12)
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// #define NILFS_SB2_OFFSET_BYTES(devsize) ((((devsize) >> 12) - 1) << 12)
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//
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// NOTE:
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// Most of the time partitions are aligned to whole MiBs so the writing of zeros
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// at offsets -64 KiB and -8 KiB will be overwriting zeros already just written
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// at offset -512 KiB, length 512 KiB. This will double write 12 KiB of zeros.
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// However partitions don't have to be MiB aligned and real disk drives generally
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// aren't an exact multiple of 1024^2 bytes in size either. So zeroing at offsets
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// -64 KiB and -8 KiB with their smaller rounding / alignment requirements will
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// write outside the -512 KiB zeroed region and needs to be kept. Because of the
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// small amount of double writing it is not worth the effort to suppress it when
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// not needed.
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struct {
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struct {
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Byte_Value offset; //Negative offsets work backwards from the end of the partition
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Byte_Value offset; //Negative offsets work backwards from the end of the partition
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Byte_Value rounding; //Minimum desired rounding for offset
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Byte_Value rounding; //Minimum desired rounding for offset
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Byte_Value length;
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Byte_Value length;
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} ranges[] = {
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} ranges[] = {
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//offset , rounding , length
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//offset , rounding , length
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{ 0LL , 1LL , 68LL * KIBIBYTE }, // All primary super blocks
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{ 0LL , 1LL , 512LL * KIBIBYTE }, // All primary super blocks
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{ 64LL * MEBIBYTE, 1LL , 4LL * KIBIBYTE }, // Btrfs super block mirror copy
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{ 64LL * MEBIBYTE, 1LL , 4LL * KIBIBYTE }, // Btrfs super block mirror copy
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{ 256LL * GIBIBYTE, 1LL , 4LL * KIBIBYTE }, // Btrfs super block mirror copy
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{ 256LL * GIBIBYTE, 1LL , 4LL * KIBIBYTE }, // Btrfs super block mirror copy
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{ 1LL * PEBIBYTE, 1LL , 4LL * KIBIBYTE }, // Btrfs super block mirror copy
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{ 1LL * PEBIBYTE, 1LL , 4LL * KIBIBYTE }, // Btrfs super block mirror copy
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{ -64LL * KIBIBYTE, 64LL * KIBIBYTE, 4LL * KIBIBYTE }, // SWRaid metadata 0.90 super block
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{ -512LL * KIBIBYTE, 256LL * KIBIBYTE, 512LL * KIBIBYTE }, // ZFS labels L2 and L3
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{ -8LL * KIBIBYTE, 4LL * KIBIBYTE, 8LL * KIBIBYTE } // @-8K SWRaid metadata 1.0 super block
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{ -64LL * KIBIBYTE, 64LL * KIBIBYTE, 4LL * KIBIBYTE }, // SWRaid metadata 0.90 super block
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// and @-4K Nilfs2 secondary super block
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{ -8LL * KIBIBYTE, 4LL * KIBIBYTE, 8LL * KIBIBYTE } // @-8K SWRaid metadata 1.0 super block
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// and @-4K Nilfs2 secondary super block
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} ;
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} ;
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for ( unsigned int i = 0 ; overall_success && i < sizeof( ranges ) / sizeof( ranges[0] ) ; i ++ )
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for ( unsigned int i = 0 ; overall_success && i < sizeof( ranges ) / sizeof( ranges[0] ) ; i ++ )
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{
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{
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