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hf_text-generation-inference/server/text_generation_server/models/custom_modeling/idefics_image_processing.py

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# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Image processor class for Idefics."""
from typing import Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Union, Iterable
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image
from transformers.image_processing_utils import BaseImageProcessor, BatchFeature
from transformers.image_transforms import (
resize,
to_channel_dimension_format,
rescale,
normalize,
)
from transformers.image_utils import (
ChannelDimension,
ImageInput,
PILImageResampling,
make_list_of_images,
to_numpy_array,
valid_images,
)
from io import BytesIO
import base64
import requests
from transformers import TensorType, is_torch_available
IDEFICS_STANDARD_MEAN = [0.48145466, 0.4578275, 0.40821073]
IDEFICS_STANDARD_STD = [0.26862954, 0.26130258, 0.27577711]
def convert_to_rgb(image):
# `image.convert("RGB")` would only work for .jpg images, as it creates a wrong background
# for transparent images. The call to `alpha_composite` handles this case
if image.mode == "RGB":
return image
image_rgba = image.convert("RGBA")
background = Image.new("RGBA", image_rgba.size, (255, 255, 255))
alpha_composite = Image.alpha_composite(background, image_rgba)
alpha_composite = alpha_composite.convert("RGB")
return alpha_composite
class IdeficsImageProcessor(BaseImageProcessor):
r"""
Constructs a Idefics image processor.
Args:
image_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `224`):
Resize to image size
image_num_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `3`):
Number of image channels.
image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `IDEFICS_STANDARD_MEAN`):
Mean to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the number of
channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_mean` parameter in the `preprocess` method. Can be
overridden by the `image_mean` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `IDEFICS_STANDARD_STD`):
Standard deviation to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the
number of channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_std` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
Can be overridden by the `image_std` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
"""
model_input_names = ["pixel_values"]
def __init__(
self,
image_size: int = 224,
image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
image_num_channels: Optional[int] = 3,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.image_size = image_size
self.image_num_channels = image_num_channels
self.image_mean = image_mean
self.image_std = image_std
def preprocess(
self,
images: ImageInput,
image_num_channels: Optional[int] = 3,
image_size: Optional[Dict[str, int]] = None,
image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
transform: Callable = None,
**kwargs,
) -> TensorType.PYTORCH:
"""
Preprocess a batch of images.
Args:
images (`ImageInput`):
A list of images to preprocess.
image_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `self.image_size`):
Resize to image size
image_num_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `self.image_num_channels`):
Number of image channels.
image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `IDEFICS_STANDARD_MEAN`):
Mean to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the number of
channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_mean` parameter in the `preprocess` method. Can
be overridden by the `image_mean` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `IDEFICS_STANDARD_STD`):
Standard deviation to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the
number of channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_std` parameter in the `preprocess`
method. Can be overridden by the `image_std` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
transform (`Callable`, *optional*, defaults to `None`):
A custom transform function that accepts a single image can be passed for training. For example,
`torchvision.Compose` can be used to compose multiple transforms. If `None` - an inference mode is
assumed - and then a preset of inference-specific transforms will be applied to the images
Returns:
a PyTorch tensor of the processed images
"""
image_size = image_size if image_size is not None else self.image_size
image_num_channels = (
image_num_channels
if image_num_channels is not None
else self.image_num_channels
)
image_mean = image_mean if image_mean is not None else self.image_mean
image_std = image_std if image_std is not None else self.image_std
size = (image_size, image_size)
if len(images) == 0:
return []
images = make_list_of_images(images)
if not valid_images(images):
raise ValueError(
"Invalid image type. Must be of type PIL.Image.Image, numpy.ndarray, "
"torch.Tensor, tf.Tensor or jax.ndarray."
)
# For training a user needs to pass their own set of transforms as a Callable.
# For reference this is what was used in the original IDEFICS training:
# transform = transforms.Compose([
# convert_to_rgb,
# transforms.RandomResizedCrop((size, size), scale=(0.9, 1.0), interpolation=transforms.InterpolationMode.BICUBIC),
# transforms.ToTensor(),
# transforms.Normalize(mean=image_mean, std=image_std),
# ])
if transform is not None:
if not is_torch_available():
raise ImportError("To pass in `transform` torch must be installed")
import torch
images = [transform(x) for x in images]
return torch.stack(images)
# for inference we do the exact transforms that were used to train IDEFICS
images = [convert_to_rgb(x) for x in images]
# further transforms expect numpy arrays
images = [to_numpy_array(x) for x in images]
images = [resize(x, size, resample=PILImageResampling.BICUBIC) for x in images]
images = [self.rescale(image=image, scale=1 / 255) for image in images]
images = [self.normalize(x, mean=image_mean, std=image_std) for x in images]
images = [
to_channel_dimension_format(x, ChannelDimension.FIRST) for x in images
]
# TODO: this converts to torch tensors - switch to convert_to_tensors once it becomes available
images = BatchFeature(
data={"pixel_values": images}, tensor_type=TensorType.PYTORCH
)["pixel_values"]
return images
def fetch_images(self, image_url_or_urls: Union[str, List[str]]):
"""
Convert a single or a list of urls into the corresponding `PIL.Image` objects.
If a single url is passed, the return value will be a single object. If a list is passed a list of objects is
returned.
"""
headers = {
"User-Agent": (
"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.0.0"
" Safari/537.36"
)
}
if isinstance(image_url_or_urls, list):
return [self.fetch_images(x) for x in image_url_or_urls]
elif isinstance(image_url_or_urls, str):
image = image_url_or_urls
if image.startswith("http://") or image.startswith("https://"):
response = requests.get(
image_url_or_urls, stream=True, headers=headers, timeout=(1, 5)
)
response.raise_for_status()
content = response.content
elif image.startswith("data:"):
# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17090571/is-there-a-way-to-set-background-image-as-a-base64-encoded-image
# data:image/png;base64,xxx
image = image.split(",")[-1]
content = base64.b64decode(image)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unrecognized image {image}")
try:
image = Image.open(BytesIO(content))
# image.verify()
except Exception:
raise ValueError(f"Could not load image from url {image_url_or_urls}")
return image
else:
raise ValueError(
f"only a single or a list of entries is supported but got type={type(image_url_or_urls)}"
)
def rescale(
self,
image: np.ndarray,
scale: float,
data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Rescale an image by a scale factor. image = image * scale.
Args:
image (`np.ndarray`):
Image to rescale.
scale (`float`):
The scaling factor to rescale pixel values by.
data_format (`str` or `ChannelDimension`, *optional*):
The channel dimension format for the output image. If unset, the channel dimension format of the input
image is used. Can be one of:
- `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format.
- `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format.
input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*):
The channel dimension format for the input image. If unset, the channel dimension format is inferred
from the input image. Can be one of:
- `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format.
- `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format.
Returns:
`np.ndarray`: The rescaled image.
"""
# return rescale(image, scale=scale, data_format=data_format, input_data_format=input_data_format, **kwargs)
# requires 4.32
return rescale(image, scale=scale, data_format=data_format, **kwargs)
def normalize(
self,
image: np.ndarray,
mean: Union[float, Iterable[float]],
std: Union[float, Iterable[float]],
data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Normalize an image. image = (image - image_mean) / image_std.
Args:
image (`np.ndarray`):
Image to normalize.
mean (`float` or `Iterable[float]`):
Image mean to use for normalization.
std (`float` or `Iterable[float]`):
Image standard deviation to use for normalization.
data_format (`str` or `ChannelDimension`, *optional*):
The channel dimension format for the output image. If unset, the channel dimension format of the input
image is used. Can be one of:
- `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format.
- `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format.
input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*):
The channel dimension format for the input image. If unset, the channel dimension format is inferred
from the input image. Can be one of:
- `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format.
- `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format.
Returns:
`np.ndarray`: The normalized image.
"""
# TODO 4.32
return normalize(image, mean=mean, std=std, data_format=data_format, **kwargs)
import transformers
transformers.IdeficsImageProcessor = IdeficsImageProcessor
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