299 lines
9.9 KiB
Python
299 lines
9.9 KiB
Python
|
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||
|
# Copyright 2018 New Vector Ltd
|
||
|
#
|
||
|
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
||
|
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
||
|
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
||
|
#
|
||
|
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
||
|
#
|
||
|
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
||
|
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
||
|
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
||
|
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
||
|
# limitations under the License.
|
||
|
|
||
|
import math
|
||
|
import logging
|
||
|
|
||
|
from synapse.storage._base import SQLBaseStore
|
||
|
from synapse.util.katriel_bodlaender import OrderedListStore
|
||
|
from synapse.util.metrics import Measure
|
||
|
|
||
|
import synapse.metrics
|
||
|
|
||
|
metrics = synapse.metrics.get_metrics_for(__name__)
|
||
|
rebalance_counter = metrics.register_counter("rebalances")
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class ChunkDBOrderedListStore(OrderedListStore):
|
||
|
"""Used as the list store for room chunks, efficiently maintaining them in
|
||
|
topological order on updates.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The class is designed for use inside transactions and so takes a
|
||
|
transaction object in the constructor. This means that it needs to be
|
||
|
re-instantiated in each transaction, so all state needs to be stored
|
||
|
in the database.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Internally the ordering is implemented using floats, and the average is
|
||
|
taken when a node is inserted inbetween other nodes. To avoid presicion
|
||
|
errors a minimum difference between sucessive orderings is attempted to be
|
||
|
kept; whenever the difference is too small we attempt to rebalance. See
|
||
|
the `_rebalance` function for implementation details.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Note that OrderedListStore orders nodes such that source of an edge
|
||
|
comes before the target. This is counter intuitive when edges represent
|
||
|
causality, so for the purposes of ordering algorithm we invert the edge
|
||
|
directions, i.e. if chunk A has a prev chunk of B then we say that the
|
||
|
edge is from B to A. This ensures that newer chunks get inserted at the
|
||
|
end (rather than the start).
|
||
|
|
||
|
Args:
|
||
|
txn
|
||
|
room_id (str)
|
||
|
clock
|
||
|
rebalance_digits (int): When a rebalance is triggered we rebalance
|
||
|
in a range around the node, where the bounds are rounded to this
|
||
|
number of digits.
|
||
|
min_difference (int): A rebalance is triggered when the difference
|
||
|
between two successive orderings are less than the reverse of
|
||
|
this.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
def __init__(self,
|
||
|
txn, room_id, clock,
|
||
|
rebalance_digits=3,
|
||
|
min_difference=1000000):
|
||
|
self.txn = txn
|
||
|
self.room_id = room_id
|
||
|
self.clock = clock
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.rebalance_digits = rebalance_digits
|
||
|
self.min_difference = 1. / min_difference
|
||
|
|
||
|
def is_before(self, a, b):
|
||
|
"""Implements OrderedListStore"""
|
||
|
return self._get_order(a) < self._get_order(b)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def get_prev(self, node_id):
|
||
|
"""Implements OrderedListStore"""
|
||
|
order = self._get_order(node_id)
|
||
|
|
||
|
sql = """
|
||
|
SELECT chunk_id FROM chunk_linearized
|
||
|
WHERE ordering < ? AND room_id = ?
|
||
|
ORDER BY ordering DESC
|
||
|
LIMIT 1
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.txn.execute(sql, (order, self.room_id,))
|
||
|
|
||
|
row = self.txn.fetchone()
|
||
|
if row:
|
||
|
return row[0]
|
||
|
return None
|
||
|
|
||
|
def get_next(self, node_id):
|
||
|
"""Implements OrderedListStore"""
|
||
|
order = self._get_order(node_id)
|
||
|
|
||
|
sql = """
|
||
|
SELECT chunk_id FROM chunk_linearized
|
||
|
WHERE ordering > ? AND room_id = ?
|
||
|
ORDER BY ordering ASC
|
||
|
LIMIT 1
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
self.txn.execute(sql, (order, self.room_id,))
|
||
|
|
||
|
row = self.txn.fetchone()
|
||
|
if row:
|
||
|
return row[0]
|
||
|
return None
|
||
|
|
||
|
def insert_before(self, node_id, target_id):
|
||
|
"""Implements OrderedListStore"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
rebalance = False # Set to true if we need to trigger a rebalance
|
||
|
|
||
|
if target_id:
|
||
|
target_order = self._get_order(target_id)
|
||
|
before_id = self.get_prev(target_id)
|
||
|
|
||
|
if before_id:
|
||
|
before_order = self._get_order(before_id)
|
||
|
new_order = (target_order + before_order) / 2.
|
||
|
|
||
|
rebalance = math.fabs(target_order - before_order) < self.min_difference
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
new_order = math.floor(target_order) - 1
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
# If target_id is None then we insert at the end.
|
||
|
self.txn.execute("""
|
||
|
SELECT COALESCE(MAX(ordering), 0) + 1
|
||
|
FROM chunk_linearized
|
||
|
WHERE room_id = ?
|
||
|
""", (self.room_id,))
|
||
|
|
||
|
new_order, = self.txn.fetchone()
|
||
|
|
||
|
self._insert(node_id, new_order)
|
||
|
|
||
|
if rebalance:
|
||
|
self._rebalance(node_id)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def insert_after(self, node_id, target_id):
|
||
|
"""Implements OrderedListStore"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
rebalance = False # Set to true if we need to trigger a rebalance
|
||
|
|
||
|
if target_id:
|
||
|
target_order = self._get_order(target_id)
|
||
|
after_id = self.get_next(target_id)
|
||
|
if after_id:
|
||
|
after_order = self._get_order(after_id)
|
||
|
new_order = (target_order + after_order) / 2.
|
||
|
|
||
|
rebalance = math.fabs(target_order - after_order) < self.min_difference
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
new_order = math.ceil(target_order) + 1
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
# If target_id is None then we insert at the start.
|
||
|
self.txn.execute("""
|
||
|
SELECT COALESCE(MIN(ordering), 0) - 1
|
||
|
FROM chunk_linearized
|
||
|
WHERE room_id = ?
|
||
|
""", (self.room_id,))
|
||
|
|
||
|
new_order, = self.txn.fetchone()
|
||
|
|
||
|
self._insert(node_id, new_order)
|
||
|
|
||
|
if rebalance:
|
||
|
self._rebalance(node_id)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def get_nodes_with_edges_to(self, node_id):
|
||
|
"""Implements OrderedListStore"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Note that we use the inverse relation here
|
||
|
sql = """
|
||
|
SELECT l.ordering, l.chunk_id FROM chunk_graph AS g
|
||
|
INNER JOIN chunk_linearized AS l ON g.prev_id = l.chunk_id
|
||
|
WHERE g.chunk_id = ?
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
self.txn.execute(sql, (node_id,))
|
||
|
return self.txn.fetchall()
|
||
|
|
||
|
def get_nodes_with_edges_from(self, node_id):
|
||
|
"""Implements OrderedListStore"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Note that we use the inverse relation here
|
||
|
sql = """
|
||
|
SELECT l.ordering, l.chunk_id FROM chunk_graph AS g
|
||
|
INNER JOIN chunk_linearized AS l ON g.chunk_id = l.chunk_id
|
||
|
WHERE g.prev_id = ?
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
self.txn.execute(sql, (node_id,))
|
||
|
return self.txn.fetchall()
|
||
|
|
||
|
def _delete_ordering(self, node_id):
|
||
|
"""Implements OrderedListStore"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
SQLBaseStore._simple_delete_txn(
|
||
|
self.txn,
|
||
|
table="chunk_linearized",
|
||
|
keyvalues={"chunk_id": node_id},
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def _add_edge_to_graph(self, source_id, target_id):
|
||
|
"""Implements OrderedListStore"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Note that we use the inverse relation
|
||
|
SQLBaseStore._simple_insert_txn(
|
||
|
self.txn,
|
||
|
table="chunk_graph",
|
||
|
values={"chunk_id": target_id, "prev_id": source_id}
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def _insert(self, node_id, order):
|
||
|
"""Inserts the node with the given ordering.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
SQLBaseStore._simple_insert_txn(
|
||
|
self.txn,
|
||
|
table="chunk_linearized",
|
||
|
values={
|
||
|
"chunk_id": node_id,
|
||
|
"room_id": self.room_id,
|
||
|
"ordering": order,
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def _get_order(self, node_id):
|
||
|
"""Get the ordering of the given node.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
return SQLBaseStore._simple_select_one_onecol_txn(
|
||
|
self.txn,
|
||
|
table="chunk_linearized",
|
||
|
keyvalues={"chunk_id": node_id},
|
||
|
retcol="ordering"
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def _rebalance(self, node_id):
|
||
|
"""Rebalances the list around the given node to ensure that the
|
||
|
ordering floats don't get too small.
|
||
|
|
||
|
This works by finding a range that includes the given node, and
|
||
|
recalculating the ordering floats such that they're equidistant in
|
||
|
that range.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
logger.info("Rebalancing room %s, chunk %s", self.room_id, node_id)
|
||
|
|
||
|
with Measure(self.clock, "chunk_rebalance"):
|
||
|
# We pick the interval to try and minimise the number of decimal
|
||
|
# places, i.e. we round to nearest float with `rebalance_digits` and
|
||
|
# use that as the middle of the interval
|
||
|
order = self._get_order(node_id)
|
||
|
a = round(order, self.rebalance_digits)
|
||
|
if order > a:
|
||
|
min_order = a
|
||
|
max_order = a + 10 ** -self.rebalance_digits
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
min_order = a - 10 ** -self.rebalance_digits
|
||
|
max_order = a
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Now we get all the nodes in the range. We add the minimum difference
|
||
|
# to the bounds to ensure that we don't accidentally move a node to be
|
||
|
# within the minimum difference of a node outside the range.
|
||
|
sql = """
|
||
|
SELECT chunk_id FROM chunk_linearized
|
||
|
WHERE ordering >= ? AND ordering <= ? AND room_id = ?
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
self.txn.execute(sql, (
|
||
|
min_order - self.min_difference,
|
||
|
max_order + self.min_difference,
|
||
|
self.room_id,
|
||
|
))
|
||
|
|
||
|
chunk_ids = [c for c, in self.txn]
|
||
|
|
||
|
sql = """
|
||
|
UPDATE chunk_linearized
|
||
|
SET ordering = ?
|
||
|
WHERE chunk_id = ?
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
step = (max_order - min_order) / len(chunk_ids)
|
||
|
self.txn.executemany(
|
||
|
sql,
|
||
|
(
|
||
|
((idx * step + min_order), chunk_id)
|
||
|
for idx, chunk_id in enumerate(chunk_ids)
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
rebalance_counter.inc()
|