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Use ijson to parse the response to `/send_join`, reducing memory usage. (#9958) 

Instead of parsing the full response to `/send_join` into Python objects (which can be huge for large rooms) and *then* parsing that into events, we instead use ijson to stream parse the response directly into `EventBase` objects.
This commit is contained in:
Erik Johnston 2021-05-20 16:11:48 +01:00 committed by GitHub
parent 551d2c3f4b
commit 64887f06fc
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7 changed files with 228 additions and 59 deletions
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1
changelog.d/9958.feature Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
Reduce memory usage when joining very large rooms over federation.

3
mypy.ini
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@ -174,3 +174,6 @@ ignore_missing_imports = True
[mypy-pympler.*]
ignore_missing_imports = True
[mypy-ijson.*]
ignore_missing_imports = True

28
synapse/federation/federation_client.py
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@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ from synapse.api.room_versions import (
)
from synapse.events import EventBase, builder
from synapse.federation.federation_base import FederationBase, event_from_pdu_json
from synapse.federation.transport.client import SendJoinResponse
from synapse.logging.context import make_deferred_yieldable, preserve_fn
from synapse.logging.utils import log_function
from synapse.types import JsonDict, get_domain_from_id
@ -665,19 +666,10 @@ class FederationClient(FederationBase):
"""
async def send_request(destination) -> Dict[str, Any]:
content = await self._do_send_join(destination, pdu)
response = await self._do_send_join(room_version, destination, pdu)
logger.debug("Got content: %s", content)
state = [
event_from_pdu_json(p, room_version, outlier=True)
for p in content.get("state", [])
]
auth_chain = [
event_from_pdu_json(p, room_version, outlier=True)
for p in content.get("auth_chain", [])
]
state = response.state
auth_chain = response.auth_events
pdus = {p.event_id: p for p in itertools.chain(state, auth_chain)}
@ -752,11 +744,14 @@ class FederationClient(FederationBase):
return await self._try_destination_list("send_join", destinations, send_request)
async def _do_send_join(self, destination: str, pdu: EventBase) -> JsonDict:
async def _do_send_join(
self, room_version: RoomVersion, destination: str, pdu: EventBase
) -> SendJoinResponse:
time_now = self._clock.time_msec()
try:
return await self.transport_layer.send_join_v2(
room_version=room_version,
destination=destination,
room_id=pdu.room_id,
event_id=pdu.event_id,
@ -771,17 +766,14 @@ class FederationClient(FederationBase):
logger.debug("Couldn't send_join with the v2 API, falling back to the v1 API")
resp = await self.transport_layer.send_join_v1(
return await self.transport_layer.send_join_v1(
room_version=room_version,
destination=destination,
room_id=pdu.room_id,
event_id=pdu.event_id,
content=pdu.get_pdu_json(time_now),
)
# We expect the v1 API to respond with [200, content], so we only return the
# content.
return resp[1]
async def send_invite(
self,
destination: str,

85
synapse/federation/transport/client.py
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@ -17,13 +17,19 @@ import logging
import urllib
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
import attr
import ijson
from synapse.api.constants import Membership
from synapse.api.errors import Codes, HttpResponseException, SynapseError
from synapse.api.room_versions import RoomVersion
from synapse.api.urls import (
FEDERATION_UNSTABLE_PREFIX,
FEDERATION_V1_PREFIX,
FEDERATION_V2_PREFIX,
)
from synapse.events import EventBase, make_event_from_dict
from synapse.http.matrixfederationclient import ByteParser
from synapse.logging.utils import log_function
from synapse.types import JsonDict
@ -240,21 +246,36 @@ class TransportLayerClient:
return content
@log_function
async def send_join_v1(self, destination, room_id, event_id, content):
async def send_join_v1(
self,
room_version,
destination,
room_id,
event_id,
content,
) -> "SendJoinResponse":
path = _create_v1_path("/send_join/%s/%s", room_id, event_id)
response = await self.client.put_json(
destination=destination, path=path, data=content
destination=destination,
path=path,
data=content,
parser=SendJoinParser(room_version, v1_api=True),
)
return response
@log_function
async def send_join_v2(self, destination, room_id, event_id, content):
async def send_join_v2(
self, room_version, destination, room_id, event_id, content
) -> "SendJoinResponse":
path = _create_v2_path("/send_join/%s/%s", room_id, event_id)
response = await self.client.put_json(
destination=destination, path=path, data=content
destination=destination,
path=path,
data=content,
parser=SendJoinParser(room_version, v1_api=False),
)
return response
@ -1053,3 +1074,59 @@ def _create_v2_path(path, *args):
str
"""
return _create_path(FEDERATION_V2_PREFIX, path, *args)
@attr.s(slots=True, auto_attribs=True)
class SendJoinResponse:
"""The parsed response of a `/send_join` request."""
auth_events: List[EventBase]
state: List[EventBase]
@ijson.coroutine
def _event_list_parser(room_version: RoomVersion, events: List[EventBase]):
"""Helper function for use with `ijson.items_coro` to parse an array of
events and add them to the given list.
"""
while True:
obj = yield
event = make_event_from_dict(obj, room_version)
events.append(event)
class SendJoinParser(ByteParser[SendJoinResponse]):
"""A parser for the response to `/send_join` requests.
Args:
room_version: The version of the room.
v1_api: Whether the response is in the v1 format.
"""
CONTENT_TYPE = "application/json"
def __init__(self, room_version: RoomVersion, v1_api: bool):
self._response = SendJoinResponse([], [])
# The V1 API has the shape of `[200, {...}]`, which we handle by
# prefixing with `item.*`.
prefix = "item." if v1_api else ""
self._coro_state = ijson.items_coro(
_event_list_parser(room_version, self._response.state),
prefix + "state.item",
)
self._coro_auth = ijson.items_coro(
_event_list_parser(room_version, self._response.auth_events),
prefix + "auth_chain.item",
)
def write(self, data: bytes) -> int:
self._coro_state.send(data)
self._coro_auth.send(data)
return len(data)
def finish(self) -> SendJoinResponse:
return self._response

5
synapse/http/client.py
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@ -813,7 +813,12 @@ class _ReadBodyWithMaxSizeProtocol(protocol.Protocol):
if self.deferred.called:
return
try:
self.stream.write(data)
except Exception:
self.deferred.errback()
return
self.length += len(data)
# The first time the maximum size is exceeded, error and cancel the
# connection. dataReceived might be called again if data was received

162
synapse/http/matrixfederationclient.py
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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import abc
import cgi
import codecs
import logging
@ -19,13 +20,24 @@ import sys
import typing
import urllib.parse
from io import BytesIO, StringIO
from typing import Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
from typing import (
Callable,
Dict,
Generic,
List,
Optional,
Tuple,
TypeVar,
Union,
overload,
)
import attr
import treq
from canonicaljson import encode_canonical_json
from prometheus_client import Counter
from signedjson.sign import sign_json
from typing_extensions import Literal
from twisted.internet import defer
from twisted.internet.error import DNSLookupError
@ -48,6 +60,7 @@ from synapse.http.client import (
BlacklistingAgentWrapper,
BlacklistingReactorWrapper,
BodyExceededMaxSize,
ByteWriteable,
encode_query_args,
read_body_with_max_size,
)
@ -88,6 +101,27 @@ _next_id = 1
QueryArgs = Dict[str, Union[str, List[str]]]
T = TypeVar("T")
class ByteParser(ByteWriteable, Generic[T], abc.ABC):
"""A `ByteWriteable` that has an additional `finish` function that returns
the parsed data.
"""
CONTENT_TYPE = abc.abstractproperty() # type: str # type: ignore
"""The expected content type of the response, e.g. `application/json`. If
the content type doesn't match we fail the request.
"""
@abc.abstractmethod
def finish(self) -> T:
"""Called when response has finished streaming and the parser should
return the final result (or error).
"""
pass
@attr.s(slots=True, frozen=True)
class MatrixFederationRequest:
method = attr.ib(type=str)
@ -148,15 +182,32 @@ class MatrixFederationRequest:
return self.json
async def _handle_json_response(
class JsonParser(ByteParser[Union[JsonDict, list]]):
"""A parser that buffers the response and tries to parse it as JSON."""
CONTENT_TYPE = "application/json"
def __init__(self):
self._buffer = StringIO()
self._binary_wrapper = BinaryIOWrapper(self._buffer)
def write(self, data: bytes) -> int:
return self._binary_wrapper.write(data)
def finish(self) -> Union[JsonDict, list]:
return json_decoder.decode(self._buffer.getvalue())
async def _handle_response(
reactor: IReactorTime,
timeout_sec: float,
request: MatrixFederationRequest,
response: IResponse,
start_ms: int,
) -> JsonDict:
parser: ByteParser[T],
) -> T:
"""
Reads the JSON body of a response, with a timeout
Reads the body of a response with a timeout and sends it to a parser
Args:
reactor: twisted reactor, for the timeout
@ -164,23 +215,21 @@ async def _handle_json_response(
request: the request that triggered the response
response: response to the request
start_ms: Timestamp when request was made
parser: The parser for the response
Returns:
The parsed JSON response
The parsed response
"""
try:
check_content_type_is_json(response.headers)
buf = StringIO()
d = read_body_with_max_size(response, BinaryIOWrapper(buf), MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE)
try:
check_content_type_is(response.headers, parser.CONTENT_TYPE)
d = read_body_with_max_size(response, parser, MAX_RESPONSE_SIZE)
d = timeout_deferred(d, timeout=timeout_sec, reactor=reactor)
def parse(_len: int):
return json_decoder.decode(buf.getvalue())
length = await make_deferred_yieldable(d)
d.addCallback(parse)
body = await make_deferred_yieldable(d)
value = parser.finish()
except BodyExceededMaxSize as e:
# The response was too big.
logger.warning(
@ -193,9 +242,9 @@ async def _handle_json_response(
)
raise RequestSendFailed(e, can_retry=False) from e
except ValueError as e:
# The JSON content was invalid.
# The content was invalid.
logger.warning(
"{%s} [%s] Failed to parse JSON response - %s %s",
"{%s} [%s] Failed to parse response - %s %s",
request.txn_id,
request.destination,
request.method,
@ -225,16 +274,17 @@ async def _handle_json_response(
time_taken_secs = reactor.seconds() - start_ms / 1000
logger.info(
"{%s} [%s] Completed request: %d %s in %.2f secs - %s %s",
"{%s} [%s] Completed request: %d %s in %.2f secs, got %d bytes - %s %s",
request.txn_id,
request.destination,
response.code,
response.phrase.decode("ascii", errors="replace"),
time_taken_secs,
length,
request.method,
request.uri.decode("ascii"),
)
return body
return value
class BinaryIOWrapper:
@ -671,6 +721,7 @@ class MatrixFederationHttpClient:
)
return auth_headers
@overload
async def put_json(
self,
destination: str,
@ -683,7 +734,41 @@ class MatrixFederationHttpClient:
ignore_backoff: bool = False,
backoff_on_404: bool = False,
try_trailing_slash_on_400: bool = False,
parser: Literal[None] = None,
) -> Union[JsonDict, list]:
...
@overload
async def put_json(
self,
destination: str,
path: str,
args: Optional[QueryArgs] = None,
data: Optional[JsonDict] = None,
json_data_callback: Optional[Callable[[], JsonDict]] = None,
long_retries: bool = False,
timeout: Optional[int] = None,
ignore_backoff: bool = False,
backoff_on_404: bool = False,
try_trailing_slash_on_400: bool = False,
parser: Optional[ByteParser[T]] = None,
) -> T:
...
async def put_json(
self,
destination: str,
path: str,
args: Optional[QueryArgs] = None,
data: Optional[JsonDict] = None,
json_data_callback: Optional[Callable[[], JsonDict]] = None,
long_retries: bool = False,
timeout: Optional[int] = None,
ignore_backoff: bool = False,
backoff_on_404: bool = False,
try_trailing_slash_on_400: bool = False,
parser: Optional[ByteParser] = None,
):
"""Sends the specified json data using PUT
Args:
@ -716,6 +801,8 @@ class MatrixFederationHttpClient:
of the request. Workaround for #3622 in Synapse <= v0.99.3. This
will be attempted before backing off if backing off has been
enabled.
parser: The parser to use to decode the response. Defaults to
parsing as JSON.
Returns:
Succeeds when we get a 2xx HTTP response. The
@ -756,8 +843,16 @@ class MatrixFederationHttpClient:
else:
_sec_timeout = self.default_timeout
body = await _handle_json_response(
self.reactor, _sec_timeout, request, response, start_ms
if parser is None:
parser = JsonParser()
body = await _handle_response(
self.reactor,
_sec_timeout,
request,
response,
start_ms,
parser=parser,
)
return body
@ -830,12 +925,8 @@ class MatrixFederationHttpClient:
else:
_sec_timeout = self.default_timeout
body = await _handle_json_response(
self.reactor,
_sec_timeout,
request,
response,
start_ms,
body = await _handle_response(
self.reactor, _sec_timeout, request, response, start_ms, parser=JsonParser()
)
return body
@ -907,8 +998,8 @@ class MatrixFederationHttpClient:
else:
_sec_timeout = self.default_timeout
body = await _handle_json_response(
self.reactor, _sec_timeout, request, response, start_ms
body = await _handle_response(
self.reactor, _sec_timeout, request, response, start_ms, parser=JsonParser()
)
return body
@ -975,8 +1066,8 @@ class MatrixFederationHttpClient:
else:
_sec_timeout = self.default_timeout
body = await _handle_json_response(
self.reactor, _sec_timeout, request, response, start_ms
body = await _handle_response(
self.reactor, _sec_timeout, request, response, start_ms, parser=JsonParser()
)
return body
@ -1068,16 +1159,16 @@ def _flatten_response_never_received(e):
return repr(e)
def check_content_type_is_json(headers: Headers) -> None:
def check_content_type_is(headers: Headers, expected_content_type: str) -> None:
"""
Check that a set of HTTP headers have a Content-Type header, and that it
is application/json.
is the expected value..
Args:
headers: headers to check
Raises:
RequestSendFailed: if the Content-Type header is missing or isn't JSON
RequestSendFailed: if the Content-Type header is missing or doesn't match
"""
content_type_headers = headers.getRawHeaders(b"Content-Type")
@ -1089,11 +1180,10 @@ def check_content_type_is_json(headers: Headers) -> None:
c_type = content_type_headers[0].decode("ascii") # only the first header
val, options = cgi.parse_header(c_type)
if val != "application/json":
if val != expected_content_type:
raise RequestSendFailed(
RuntimeError(
"Remote server sent Content-Type header of '%s', not 'application/json'"
% c_type,
f"Remote server sent Content-Type header of '{c_type}', not '{expected_content_type}'",
),
can_retry=False,
)

1
synapse/python_dependencies.py
View File

@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ REQUIREMENTS = [
# We enforce that we have a `cryptography` version that bundles an `openssl`
# with the latest security patches.
"cryptography>=3.4.7",
"ijson>=3.0",
]
CONDITIONAL_REQUIREMENTS = {