From de38f54f22cf5d3fecbcf227fcd43744345c8817 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul \"LeoNerd\" Evans" Date: Thu, 2 Oct 2014 17:18:32 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Document the Profile system --- docs/specification.rst | 109 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 101 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/specification.rst b/docs/specification.rst index 0a421e9e38..f169cf02ce 100644 --- a/docs/specification.rst +++ b/docs/specification.rst @@ -1813,14 +1813,8 @@ Profiles .. NOTE:: This section is a work in progress. -.. TODO-doc +.. TODO-spec - Metadata extensibility - - Changing profile info generates m.presence events ("presencelike") - - keys on m.presence are optional, except presence which is required - - m.room.member is populated with the current displayname at that point in time. - - That is added by the HS, not you. - - Display name changes also generates m.room.member with displayname key f.e. room - the user is in. Internally within Matrix users are referred to by their user ID, which is typically a compact unique identifier. Profiles grant users the ability to see @@ -1831,7 +1825,106 @@ age or location. A Profile consists of a display name, an avatar picture, and a set of other metadata fields that the user may wish to publish (email address, phone numbers, website URLs, etc...). This specification puts no requirements on the -display name other than it being a valid unicode string. +display name other than it being a valid unicode string. Avatar images are not +stored directly; instead the home server stores an ``http``-scheme URL where +clients may fetch it from. + +Client API +---------- +The client API for profile management consists of the following REST calls. + +Fetching a user account displayname:: + + GET $PREFIX/profile/:user_id/displayname + + Returned content: JSON object containing the following keys: + displayname: string of freeform text + +This call may be used to fetch the user's own displayname or to query the name +of other users; either locally or on remote systems hosted on other home +servers. + +Setting a new displayname:: + + PUT $PREFIX/profile/:user_id/displayname + + Content: JSON object containing the following keys: + displayname: string of freeform text + +Fetching a user account avatar URL:: + + GET $PREFIX/profile/:user_id/avatar_url + + Returned content: JSON object containing the following keys: + avatar_url: string containing an http-scheme URL + +As with displayname, this call may be used to fetch either the user's own, or +other users' avatar URL. + +Setting a new avatar URL:: + + PUT $PREFIX/profile/:user_id/avatar_url + + Content: JSON object containing the following keys: + avatar_url: string containing an http-scheme URL + +Fetching combined account profile information:: + + GET $PREFIX/profile/:user_id + + Returned content: JSON object containing the following keys: + displayname: string of freeform text + avatar_url: string containing an http-scheme URL + +At the current time, this API simply returns the displayname and avatar URL +information, though it is intended to return more fields about the user's +profile once they are defined. Client implementations should take care not to +expect that these are the only two keys returned as future versions of this +specification may yield more keys here. + +Server API +---------- +The server API for profiles is based entirely on the following Federation +Queries. There are no additional EDU or PDU types involved, other than the +implicit ``m.presence`` and ``m.room.member`` events (see section below). + +Querying profile information:: + + Query type: profile + + Arguments: + user_id: the ID of the user whose profile to return + field: (optional) string giving a field name + + Returns: JSON object containing the following keys: + displayname: string of freeform text + avatar_url: string containing an http-scheme URL + +If the query contains the optional ``field`` key, it should give the name of a +result field. If such is present, then the result should contain only a field +of that name, with no others present. If not, the result should contain as much +of the user's profile as the home server has available and can make public. + +Events on Change of Profile Information +--------------------------------------- +Because the profile displayname and avatar information are likely to be used in +many places of a client's display, changes to these fields cause an automatic +propagation event to occur, informing likely-interested parties of the new +values. This change is conveyed using two separate mechanisms: + + - a ``m.room.member`` event is sent to every room the user is a member of, + to update the ``displayname`` and ``avatar_url``. + - a presence status update is sent, again containing the new values of the + ``displayname`` and ``avatar_url`` keys, in addition to the required + ``presence`` key containing the current presence state of the user. + +Both of these should be done automatically by the home server when a user +successfully changes their displayname or avatar URL fields. + +Additionally, when home servers emit room membership events for their own +users, they should include the displayname and avatar URL fields in these +events so that clients already have these details to hand, and do not have to +perform extra roundtrips to query it. Identity