* Revert "Fix registering a device on an account with lots of devices (#15348)"
This reverts commit f0d8f66eaa.
* Revert "Delete stale non-e2e devices for users, take 3 (#15183)"
This reverts commit 78cdb72cd6.
Clean-up from adding the thread_id column, which was initially
null but backfilled with values. It is desirable to require it to now
be non-null.
In addition to altering this column to be non-null, we clean up
obsolete background jobs, indexes, and just-in-time updating
code.
Previously, we would spin in a tight loop until
`update_state_for_partial_state_event` stopped raising
`FederationPullAttemptBackoffError`s. Replace the spinloop with a wait
until the backoff period has expired.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
This should help reduce the number of devices e.g. simple bots the repeatedly login rack up.
We only delete non-e2e devices as they should be safe to delete, whereas if we delete e2e devices for a user we may accidentally break their ability to receive e2e keys for a message.
Experimental support for MSC3983 is behind a configuration flag.
If enabled, for users which are exclusively owned by an application
service then the appservice will be queried for one-time keys *if*
there are none uploaded to Synapse.
This makes it so that we rely on the `device_id` to delete pushers on logout,
instead of relying on the `access_token_id`. This ensures we're not removing
pushers on token refresh, and prepares for a world without access token IDs
(also known as the OIDC).
This actually runs the `set_device_id_for_pushers` background update, which
was forgotten in #13831.
Note that for backwards compatibility it still deletes pushers based on the
`access_token` until the background update finishes.
* Add `event_stream_ordering` column to membership state tables
Specifically this adds the column to `current_state_events`,
`local_current_membership` and `room_memberships`. Each of these tables
is regularly joined with the `events` table to get the stream ordering
and denormalising this into each table will yield significant query
performance improvements once used.
* Make denormalised `event_stream_ordering` columns foreign keys
* Add comment in schema file explaining new denormalised columns
* Add triggers to enforce consistency of `event_stream_ordering` columns
* Re-order purge room tables to account for foreign keys
* Bump schema version to 75
Co-authored-by: David Robertson <david.m.robertson1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Richard van der Hoff <1389908+richvdh@users.noreply.github.com>
Additionally:
* Consistently use `freeze()` in test
---------
Co-authored-by: Patrick Cloke <clokep@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
* Scaffolding for background process to refresh profiles
* Add scaffolding for background process to refresh profiles for a given server
* Implement the code to select servers to refresh from
* Ensure we don't build up multiple looping calls
* Make `get_profile` able to respect backoffs
* Add logic for refreshing users
* When backing off, schedule a refresh when the backoff is over
* Wake up the background processes when we receive an interesting state event
* Add tests
* Newsfile
Signed-off-by: Olivier Wilkinson (reivilibre) <oliverw@matrix.org>
* Add comment about 1<<62
---------
Signed-off-by: Olivier Wilkinson (reivilibre) <oliverw@matrix.org>
* Remove special-case method for new memberships only, use more generic method
* Only collect profiles from state events in public rooms
* Add a table to track stale remote user profiles
* Add store methods to set and delete rows in this new table
* Mark remote profiles as stale when a member state event comes in to a private room
* Newsfile
Signed-off-by: Olivier Wilkinson (reivilibre) <oliverw@matrix.org>
* Simplify by removing Optionality of `event_id`
* Replace names and avatars with None if they're set to dodgy things
I think this makes more sense anyway.
* Move schema delta to 74 (I missed the boat?)
* Turns out these can be None after all
---------
Signed-off-by: Olivier Wilkinson (reivilibre) <oliverw@matrix.org>
AbstractStreamIdTracker (now) has only a single sub-class: AbstractStreamIdGenerator,
combine them to simplify some code and remove any direct references to
AbstractStreamIdTracker.
It turns out that no clients rely on server-side aggregation of `m.annotation`
relationships: it's just not very useful as currently implemented.
It's also non-trivial to calculate.
I want to remove it from MSC2677, so to keep the implementation in line, let's
remove it here.
* Admin api to delete event report
* lint + tests
* newsfile
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: David Robertson <david.m.robertson1@gmail.com>
* revert changes - move to WorkerStore
* update unit test
* Note that timestamp is in millseconds
---------
Co-authored-by: David Robertson <david.m.robertson1@gmail.com>
* Fix a long-standing bug where non-ASCII characters in search terms,
including accented letters, would not match characters in a different
case.
* Fix a long-standing bug where search terms using combining accents
would not match display names using precomposed accents and vice
versa.
To fully take effect, the user directory must be rebuilt after this
change.
Fixes#14630.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
* Update mypy and mypy-zope
* Remove unused ignores
These used to suppress
```
synapse/storage/engines/__init__.py:28: error: "__new__" must return a
class instance (got "NoReturn") [misc]
```
and
```
synapse/http/matrixfederationclient.py:1270: error: "BaseException" has no attribute "reasons" [attr-defined]
```
(note that we check `hasattr(e, "reasons")` above)
* Avoid empty body warnings, sometimes by marking methods as abstract
E.g.
```
tests/handlers/test_register.py:58: error: Missing return statement [empty-body]
tests/handlers/test_register.py:108: error: Missing return statement [empty-body]
```
* Suppress false positive about `JaegerConfig`
Complaint was
```
synapse/logging/opentracing.py:450: error: Function "Type[Config]" could always be true in boolean context [truthy-function]
```
* Fix not calling `is_state()`
Oops!
```
tests/rest/client/test_third_party_rules.py:428: error: Function "Callable[[], bool]" could always be true in boolean context [truthy-function]
```
* Suppress false positives from ParamSpecs
````
synapse/logging/opentracing.py:971: error: Argument 2 to "_custom_sync_async_decorator" has incompatible type "Callable[[Arg(Callable[P, R], 'func'), **P], _GeneratorContextManager[None]]"; expected "Callable[[Callable[P, R], **P], _GeneratorContextManager[None]]" [arg-type]
synapse/logging/opentracing.py:1017: error: Argument 2 to "_custom_sync_async_decorator" has incompatible type "Callable[[Arg(Callable[P, R], 'func'), **P], _GeneratorContextManager[None]]"; expected "Callable[[Callable[P, R], **P], _GeneratorContextManager[None]]" [arg-type]
````
* Drive-by improvement to `wrapping_logic` annotation
* Workaround false "unreachable" positives
See https://github.com/Shoobx/mypy-zope/issues/91
```
tests/http/test_proxyagent.py:626: error: Statement is unreachable [unreachable]
tests/http/test_proxyagent.py:762: error: Statement is unreachable [unreachable]
tests/http/test_proxyagent.py:826: error: Statement is unreachable [unreachable]
tests/http/test_proxyagent.py:838: error: Statement is unreachable [unreachable]
tests/http/test_proxyagent.py:845: error: Statement is unreachable [unreachable]
tests/http/federation/test_matrix_federation_agent.py:151: error: Statement is unreachable [unreachable]
tests/http/federation/test_matrix_federation_agent.py:452: error: Statement is unreachable [unreachable]
tests/logging/test_remote_handler.py:60: error: Statement is unreachable [unreachable]
tests/logging/test_remote_handler.py:93: error: Statement is unreachable [unreachable]
tests/logging/test_remote_handler.py:127: error: Statement is unreachable [unreachable]
tests/logging/test_remote_handler.py:152: error: Statement is unreachable [unreachable]
```
* Changelog
* Tweak DBAPI2 Protocol to be accepted by mypy 1.0
Some extra context in:
- https://github.com/matrix-org/python-canonicaljson/pull/57
- https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/6002
- https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/latest/common_issues.html#covariant-subtyping-of-mutable-protocol-members-is-rejected
* Pull in updated canonicaljson lib
so the protocol check just works
* Improve comments in opentracing
I tried to workaround the ignores but found it too much trouble.
I think the corresponding issue is
https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/12909. The mypy repo has a PR
claiming to fix this (https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/14677) which
might mean this gets resolved soon?
* Better annotation for INTERACTIVE_AUTH_CHECKERS
* Drive-by AUTH_TYPE annotation, to remove an ignore
* Fix order of partial state tables when purging
`partial_state_rooms` has an FK on `events` pointing to the join event we
get from `/send_join`, so we must delete from that table before deleting
from `events`.
**NB:** It would be nice to cancel any resync processes for the room
being purged. We do not do this at present. To do so reliably we'd need
an internal HTTP "replication" endpoint, because the worker doing the
resync process may be different to that handling the purge request.
The first time the resync process tries to write data after the deletion
it will fail because we have deleted necessary data e.g. auth
events. AFAICS it will not retry the resync, so the only downside to
not cancelling the resync is a scary-looking traceback.
(This is presumably extremely race-sensitive.)
* Changelog
* admist(?) -> between
* Warn about a race
* Fix typo, thanks Sean
Co-authored-by: Sean Quah <8349537+squahtx@users.noreply.github.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Sean Quah <8349537+squahtx@users.noreply.github.com>
Fixes#12801.
Complement tests are at
https://github.com/matrix-org/complement/pull/567.
Avoid blocking on full state when handling a subsequent join into a
partial state room.
Also always perform a remote join into partial state rooms, since we do
not know whether the joining user has been banned and want to avoid
leaking history to banned users.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Velten <mathieuv@matrix.org>
Co-authored-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
Co-authored-by: David Robertson <davidr@element.io>
It's important that collections returned from `@cached` methods are not
modified, otherwise future retrievals from the cache will return the
modified collection.
This applies to the return values from `@cached` methods and the values
inside the dictionaries returned by `@cachedList` methods. It's not
necessary for the dictionaries returned by `@cachedList` methods
themselves to be read-only.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
Co-authored-by: David Robertson <davidr@element.io>
The per-room account data is no longer unconditionally
fetched, even if all rooms will be filtered out.
Global account data will not be fetched if it will all be
filtered out.
The previous version of the code could mutate a cached value,
but only if the input requested all devices of a user *and* a specific
device.
To avoid this nonsensical situation we no longer fetch a specific
device ID if all of a user's devices are returned.
This adds an `event_stream_ordering` column to `current_state_events`,
`local_current_membership` and `room_memberships`. Each of these tables
is regularly joined with the `events` table to get the stream ordering
and denormalising this into each table will yield significant query
performance improvements once used. Includes a background job to
populate these values from the `events` table.
Same idea as https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/13703.
Signed off by Nick @ Beeper (@fizzadar).
* Accept a Sequence of events in synapse.appservice
This avoids some casts/ignores in the tests I'm about to fixup. It seems
that `List[Mock]` is not a subtype of `List[EventBase]`, but
`Sequence[Mock]` is a subtype of `Sequence[EventBase]`. So presumably
`Mock` is considered a subtype of anything, much like `Any`.
* make tests.appservice.test_scheduler pass mypy
* Extra hints in tests.appservice.test_scheduler
* Extra hints in tests.appservice.test_api
* Extra hints in tests.appservice.test_appservice
* Disallow untyped defs
* Changelog
Co-authored-by: Brad Murray <brad@beeper.com>
Co-authored-by: Nick Barrett <nick@beeper.com>
Copy the suppress_edits push rule from Beeper to implement MSC3958.
9415a1284b/rust/src/push/base_rules.rs (L98-L114)
Ensure that the list of servers in a partial state room always contains
the server we joined off.
Also refactor `get_partial_state_servers_at_join` to return `None` when
the given room is no longer partial stated, to explicitly indicate when
the room has partial state. Otherwise it's not clear whether an empty
list means that the room has full state, or the room is partial stated,
but the server we joined off told us that there are no servers in the
room.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
The `parse_enum` helper pulls an enum value from the query string
(by delegating down to the parse_string helper with values generated
from the enum).
This is used to pull out "f" and "b" in most places and then we thread
the resulting Direction enum throughout more code.
The previous assumption was that the stream_id column was unique
(for a room ID, receipt type, user ID tuple), but this turned out to be
incorrect.
Now find the max stream ID, then map this back to a database-specific
row identifier and delete other rows which match the (room ID, receipt type,
user ID) tuple, but *not* the row ID.
#14910 fixed the regression introduced by #13873 where sqlite database
migrations would no longer run inside a transaction. However, it
committed the transaction before Synapse updated its bookkeeping of
which migrations have been run, which means that migrations may be run
again after they have completed successfully.
Leave the transaction open at the end of `executescript`, to restore the
old, correct behaviour. Also make the PostgreSQL behaviour consistent
with SQLite.
Fixes#14909.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
* Perfer `type(x) is int` to `isinstance(x, int)`
This covered all additional instances I could see where `x` was
user-controlled.
The remaining cases are
```
$ rg -s 'isinstance.*[^_]int'
tests/replication/_base.py
576: if isinstance(obj, int):
synapse/util/caches/stream_change_cache.py
136: assert isinstance(stream_pos, int)
214: assert isinstance(stream_pos, int)
246: assert isinstance(stream_pos, int)
267: assert isinstance(stream_pos, int)
synapse/replication/tcp/external_cache.py
133: if isinstance(result, int):
synapse/metrics/__init__.py
100: if isinstance(calls, (int, float)):
synapse/handlers/appservice.py
262: assert isinstance(new_token, int)
synapse/config/_util.py
62: if isinstance(p, int):
```
which cover metrics, logic related to `jsonschema`, and replication and
data streams. AFAICS these are all internal to Synapse
* Changelog
MSC3952 defines push rules which searches for mentions in a list of
Matrix IDs in the event body, instead of searching the entire event
body for display name / local part.
This is implemented behind an experimental configuration flag and
does not yet implement the backwards compatibility pieces of the MSC.
The `/relations` endpoint was not properly handle "live tokens"
(i.e sync tokens), to do this properly we abstract the code that
`/messages` has and re-use it.
* Batch look-ups to see if rooms are partial stated.
* Fix issues found in linting.
* Fix typo.
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Sean Quah <8349537+squahtx@users.noreply.github.com>
* Clarify comments.
Co-authored-by: Sean Quah <8349537+squahtx@users.noreply.github.com>
* Also improve the cache size while we're at it
* is_partial_state_rooms -> is_partial_state_room_batched
* Run `black`
* Improve annotation for `simple_select_many_batch`
* Fix is_partial_state_room_batched impl
* Okay, _actually_ fix impl
* Update description.
* Update synapse/storage/databases/main/room.py
Co-authored-by: Patrick Cloke <clokep@users.noreply.github.com>
* Run black.
Co-authored-by: Sean Quah <8349537+squahtx@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: David Robertson <davidr@element.io>
On startup, the `_device_list_id_gen` stream id generator is initialized
using the maximum stream id seen in a list of tables. When we started
populating the `device_list_remote_pending` table in #13913, we forgot
to add it to the aforementioned list of tables, so the stream id
generator can hand out old stream ids after a restart. The end result is
that Synapse can fail to handle device list update EDUs after a restart
when a partial state join is in progress.
Add the `device_list_remote_pending` table to the list of tables to
consider when initializing the `_device_list_id_gen` stream id generator.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
#13873 introduced a regression which causes sqlite database migrations
to no longer run inside a transaction. Wrap them in a transaction again,
to avoid database corruption when migrations are interrupted.
Fixes#14909.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
* Request partial joins by default
This is a little sloppy, but we are trying to gain confidence in faster
joins in the upcoming RC.
Admins can still opt out by adding the following to their Synapse
config:
```yaml
experimental:
faster_joins: false
```
We may revert this change before the release proper, depending on how
testing in the wild goes.
* Changelog
* Try to fix the backfill test failures
* Upgrade notes
* Postgres compat?
* Allow `AbstractSet` in `StrCollection`
Or else frozensets are excluded. This will be useful in an upcoming
commit where I plan to change a function that accepts `List[str]` to
accept `StrCollection` instead.
* `rooms_to_exclude` -> `rooms_to_exclude_globally`
I am about to make use of this exclusion mechanism to exclude rooms for
a specific user and a specific sync. This rename helps to clarify the
distinction between the global config and the rooms to exclude for a
specific sync.
* Better function names for internal sync methods
* Track a list of excluded rooms on SyncResultBuilder
I plan to feed a list of partially stated rooms for this sync to ignore
* Exclude partial state rooms during eager sync
using the mechanism established in the previous commit
* Track un-partial-state stream in sync tokens
So that we can work out which rooms have become fully-stated during a
given sync period.
* Fix mutation of `@cached` return value
This was fouling up a complement test added alongside this PR.
Excluding a room would mean the set of forgotten rooms in the cache
would be extended. This means that room could be erroneously considered
forgotten in the future.
Introduced in #12310, Synapse 1.57.0. I don't think this had any
user-visible side effects (until now).
* SyncResultBuilder: track rooms to force as newly joined
Similar plan as before. We've omitted rooms from certain sync responses;
now we establish the mechanism to reintroduce them into future syncs.
* Read new field, to present rooms as newly joined
* Force un-partial-stated rooms to be newly-joined
for eager incremental syncs only, provided they're still fully stated
* Notify user stream listeners to wake up long polling syncs
* Changelog
* Typo fix
Co-authored-by: Sean Quah <8349537+squahtx@users.noreply.github.com>
* Unnecessary list cast
Co-authored-by: Sean Quah <8349537+squahtx@users.noreply.github.com>
* Rephrase comment
Co-authored-by: Sean Quah <8349537+squahtx@users.noreply.github.com>
* Another comment
Co-authored-by: Sean Quah <8349537+squahtx@users.noreply.github.com>
* Fixup merge(?)
* Poke notifier when receiving un-partial-stated msg over replication
* Fixup merge whoops
Thanks MV :)
Co-authored-by: Mathieu Velen <mathieuv@matrix.org>
Co-authored-by: Mathieu Velten <mathieuv@matrix.org>
Co-authored-by: Sean Quah <8349537+squahtx@users.noreply.github.com>
* Faster joins: Update room stats and user directory on workers when done
When finishing a partial state join to a room, we update the current
state of the room without persisting additional events. Workers receive
notice of the current state update over replication, but neglect to wake
the room stats and user directory updaters, which then get incidentally
triggered the next time an event is persisted or an unrelated event
persister sends out a stream position update.
We wake the room stats and user directory updaters at the appropriate
time in this commit.
Part of #12814 and #12815.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
* fixup comment
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
* Enable Complement tests for Faster Remote Room Joins on worker-mode
* (dangerous) Add an override to allow Complement to use FRRJ under workers
* Newsfile
Signed-off-by: Olivier Wilkinson (reivilibre) <oliverw@matrix.org>
* Fix race where we didn't send out replication notification
* MORE HACKS
* Fix get_un_partial_stated_rooms_token to take instance_name
* Fix bad merge
* Remove warning
* Correctly advance un_partial_stated_room_stream
* Fix merge
* Add another notify_replication
* Fixups
* Create a separate ReplicationNotifier
* Fix test
* Fix portdb
* Create a separate ReplicationNotifier
* Fix test
* Fix portdb
* Fix presence test
* Newsfile
* Apply suggestions from code review
* Update changelog.d/14752.misc
Co-authored-by: Erik Johnston <erik@matrix.org>
* lint
Signed-off-by: Olivier Wilkinson (reivilibre) <oliverw@matrix.org>
Co-authored-by: Erik Johnston <erik@matrix.org>
This creates a new store method, `process_replication_position` that
is called after `process_replication_rows`. By moving stream ID advances
here this guarantees any relevant cache invalidations will have been
applied before the stream is advanced.
This avoids race conditions where Python switches between threads mid
way through processing the `process_replication_rows` method where stream
IDs may be advanced before caches are invalidated due to class resolution
ordering.
See this comment/issue for further discussion:
https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/14158#issuecomment-1344048703
if a Synapse deployment upgraded (from < 1.62.0 to >= 1.70.0) then it
is possible for schema deltas to run before background updates causing
drift in the database schema due to:
1. A delta registered a background update to create an index.
2. A delta dropped the above index if it exists (but it yet exist won't since
the background job hasn't run).
3. The code assumed the index was dropped.
To fix this we:
1. Cancel the background update which could create the index.
2. Drop the index again.
3. Drop a related index which is dropped by the background update.
* Declare new config
* Parse new config
* Read new config
* Don't use trial/our TestCase where it's not needed
Before:
```
$ time trial tests/events/test_utils.py > /dev/null
real 0m2.277s
user 0m2.186s
sys 0m0.083s
```
After:
```
$ time trial tests/events/test_utils.py > /dev/null
real 0m0.566s
user 0m0.508s
sys 0m0.056s
```
* Helper to upsert to event fields
without exceeding size limits.
* Use helper when adding invite/knock state
Now that we allow admins to include events in prejoin room state with
arbitrary state keys, be a good Matrix citizen and ensure they don't
accidentally create an oversized event.
* Changelog
* Move StateFilter tests
should have done this in #14668
* Add extra methods to StateFilter
* Use StateFilter
* Ensure test file enforces typed defs; alphabetise
* Workaround surprising get_current_state_ids
* Whoops, fix mypy
* Enable `--warn-redundant-casts` option in mypy
Doesn't do much but helps me sleep better at night.
* Changelog
* Fix name of the ignore
* Fix one more missed cast
Not sure why I didn't see this one locally, maybe I needed a poetry update
* Remove old comment
Co-authored-by: Patrick Cloke <clokep@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Patrick Cloke <clokep@users.noreply.github.com>
Fixes#13655
This change uses ICU (International Components for Unicode) to improve boundary detection in user search.
This change also adds a new dependency on libicu-dev and pkg-config for the Debian packages, which are available in all supported distros.
When Synapse is terminated while running the background update to create
the `receipts_graph` or `receipts_linearized` indexes, the indexes may
be successfully created (or marked as invalid on postgres) while the
background update remains unfinished. When Synapse next starts up, the
background update will fail because the index already exists, or exists
but is invalid on postgres.
Use the existing code to create indices in background updates, since it
handles these edge cases.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
This should help reduce the number of devices e.g. simple bots the repeatedly login rack up.
We only delete non-e2e devices as they should be safe to delete, whereas if we delete e2e devices for a user we may accidentally break their ability to receive e2e keys for a message.
Due to the various fixes to the StreamChangeCache it is not
safe to trust the information in the user directory or room/user
stats tables. Rebuild them as background jobs.
In particular see da77720752 (#14639),
and 6a8310f3df (#14435).
Maybe also be related to fac8a38525
(#14592).
A batch of changes intended to make it easier to trace to-device messages through the system.
The intention here is that a client can set a property org.matrix.msgid in any to-device message it sends. That ID is then included in any tracing or logging related to the message. (Suggestions as to where this field should be documented welcome. I'm not enthusiastic about speccing it - it's very much an optional extra to help with debugging.)
I've also generally improved the data we send to opentracing for these messages.
StreamChangeCache.get_all_changed_entities can return None to signify
it does not have information at the given stream position. Two callers (related
to device lists and presence) were treating this response the same as an empty
list (i.e. there being no updates).
This should help reduce the number of devices e.g. simple bots the repeatedly login rack up.
We only delete non-e2e devices as they should be safe to delete, whereas if we delete e2e devices for a user we may accidentally break their ability to receive e2e keys for a message.
Co-authored-by: Patrick Cloke <clokep@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Sean Quah <8349537+squahtx@users.noreply.github.com>
* Support MSC1767's `content.body` behaviour in push rules
* Add the base rules from MSC3933
* Changelog entry
* Flip condition around for finding `m.markup`
* Remove forgotten import
* Use `device_one_time_keys_count` to match MSC3202
Rename the `device_one_time_key_counts` key in responses to
`device_one_time_keys_count` to match the name specified by MSC3202.
Also change related variable/class names for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Ferrazzutti <andrewf@element.io>
* Update changelog.d/14565.misc
* Revert name change for `one_time_key_counts` key
as this is a different key altogether from `device_one_time_keys_count`,
which is used for `/sync` instead of appservice transactions.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Ferrazzutti <andrewf@element.io>
To perform an emulated upsert into a table safely, we must either:
* lock the table,
* be the only writer upserting into the table
* or rely on another unique index being present.
When the 2nd or 3rd cases were applicable, we previously avoided locking
the table as an optimization. However, as seen in #14406, it is easy to
slip up when adding new schema deltas and corrupt the database.
The only time we lock when performing emulated upserts is while waiting
for background updates on postgres. On sqlite, we do no locking at all.
Let's remove the option to skip locking tables, so that we don't shoot
ourselves in the foot again.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
When a local device list change is added to
`device_lists_changes_in_room`, the `converted_to_destinations` flag is
set to `FALSE` and the `_handle_new_device_update_async` background
process is started. This background process looks for unconverted rows
in `device_lists_changes_in_room`, copies them to
`device_lists_outbound_pokes` and updates the flag.
To update the `converted_to_destinations` flag, the database performs a
`DELETE` and `INSERT` internally, which fragments the table. To avoid
this, track unconverted rows using a `(stream ID, room ID)` position
instead of the flag.
From now on, the `converted_to_destinations` column indicates rows that
need converting to outbound pokes, but does not indicate whether the
conversion has already taken place.
Closes#14037.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
Avoid an n+1 query problem and fetch the bundled aggregations for
m.reference relations in a single query instead of a query per event.
This applies similar logic for as was previously done for edits in
8b309adb43 (#11660; threads
in b65acead42 (#11752); and
annotations in 1799a54a54 (#14491).
Avoid an n+1 query problem and fetch the bundled aggregations for
m.annotation relations in a single query instead of a query per event.
This applies similar logic for as was previously done for edits in
8b309adb43 (#11660) and threads
in b65acead42 (#11752).
* Add tests for StreamIdGenerator
* Drive-by: annotate all defs
* Revert "Revert "Remove slaved id tracker (#14376)" (#14463)"
This reverts commit d63814fd73, which in
turn reverted 36097e88c4. This restores
the latter.
* Fix StreamIdGenerator not handling unpersisted IDs
Spotted by @erikjohnston.
Closes#14456.
* Changelog
Co-authored-by: Nick Mills-Barrett <nick@fizzadar.com>
Co-authored-by: Erik Johnston <erik@matrix.org>
Remove type hints from comments which have been added
as Python type hints. This helps avoid drift between comments
and reality, as well as removing redundant information.
Also adds some missing type hints which were simple to fill in.
As part of the database migration to support threaded receipts, there is
a possible window in between
`73/08thread_receipts_non_null.sql.postgres` removing the original
unique constraints on `receipts_linearized` and `receipts_graph` and the
`reeipts_linearized_unique_index` and `receipts_graph_unique_index`
background updates from `72/08thread_receipts.sql` completing where
the unique constraints on `receipts_linearized` and `receipts_graph` are
missing. Any emulated upserts on these tables must therefore be
performed with a lock held, otherwise duplicate rows can end up in the
tables when there are concurrent emulated upserts. Fix the missing lock.
Note that emulated upserts no longer happen by default on sqlite, since
the minimum supported version of sqlite supports native upserts by
default now.
Finally, clean up any duplicate receipts that may have crept in before
trying to create the `receipts_graph_unique_index` and
`receipts_linearized_unique_index` unique indexes.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
This matches the multi instance writer ID generator class which can
both handle advancing the current token over replication and by calling
the database.
PostgreSQL may underestimate the number of distinct `room_id`s in
`event_search`, which can cause it to use table scans for queries for
multiple rooms.
Fix this by setting `n_distinct` on the column.
Resolves#14402.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
When this background update did its last batch, it would try to update all the
events that had been inserted since the bgupdate started, which could cause a
table-scan. Make sure we limit the update correctly.
If configured an OIDC IdP can log a user's session out of
Synapse when they log out of the identity provider.
The IdP sends a request directly to Synapse (and must be
configured with an endpoint) when a user logs out.
PostgreSQL 14 changed the behavior of `websearch_to_tsquery` to
improve some behaviour.
The tests were hitting those edge-cases about handling of hanging double
quotes. This fixes the tests to take into account the PostgreSQL version.
Support a unified search query syntax which leverages more of the full-text
search of each database supported by Synapse.
Supports, with the same syntax across Postgresql 11+ and Sqlite:
- quoted "search terms"
- `AND`, `OR`, `-` (negation) operators
- Matching words based on their stem, e.g. searches for "dog" matches
documents containing "dogs".
This is achieved by
- If on postgresql 11+, pass the user input to `websearch_to_tsquery`
- If on sqlite, manually parse the query and transform it into the sqlite-specific
query syntax.
Note that postgresql 10, which is close to end-of-life, falls back to using
`phraseto_tsquery`, which only supports a subset of the features.
Multiple terms separated by a space are implicitly ANDed.
Note that:
1. There is no escaping of full-text syntax that might be supported by the database;
e.g. `NOT`, `NEAR`, `*` in sqlite. This runs the risk that people might discover this
as accidental functionality and depend on something we don't guarantee.
2. English text is assumed for stemming. To support other languages, either the target
language needs to be known at the time of indexing the message (via room metadata,
or otherwise), or a separate index for each language supported could be created.
Sqlite docs: https://www.sqlite.org/fts3.html#full_text_index_queries
Postgres docs: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/11/textsearch-controls.html
When the last event in a thread is redacted we need to update
the threads table:
* Find the new latest event in the thread and store it into the table; or
* Remove the thread from the table if it is no longer a thread (i.e. all
events in the thread were redacted).
* Show erasure status when listing users in the Admin API
* Use USING when joining erased_users
* Add changelog entry
* Revert "Use USING when joining erased_users"
This reverts commit 30bd2bf106.
* Make the erased check work on postgres
* Add a testcase for showing erased user status
* Appease the style linter
* Explicitly convert `erased` to bool to make SQLite consistent with Postgres
This also adds us an easy way in to fix the other accidentally integered columns.
* Move erasure status test to UsersListTestCase
* Include user erased status when fetching user info via the admin API
* Document the erase status in user_admin_api
* Appease the linter and mypy
* Signpost comments in tests
Co-authored-by: Tadeusz Sośnierz <tadeusz@sosnierz.com>
Co-authored-by: David Robertson <david.m.robertson1@gmail.com>
Fix MSC3030 `/timestamp_to_event` endpoint returning `outliers` that it has no idea whether are near a gap or not (and therefore unable to determine whether it's actually the closest event). The reason Synapse doesn't know whether an `outlier` is next to a gap is because our gap checks rely on entries in the `event_edges`, `event_forward_extremeties`, and `event_backward_extremities` tables which is [not the case for `outliers`](2c63cdcc3f/docs/development/room-dag-concepts.md (outliers)).
Also fixes MSC3030 Complement `can_paginate_after_getting_remote_event_from_timestamp_to_event_endpoint` test flake. Although this acted flakey in Complement, if `sync_partial_state` raced and beat us before `/timestamp_to_event`, then even if we retried the failing `/context` request it wouldn't work until we made this Synapse change. With this PR, Synapse will never return an `outlier` event so that test will always go and ask over federation.
Fix https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/13944
### Why did this fail before? Why was it flakey?
Sleuthing the server logs on the [CI failure](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/actions/runs/3149623842/jobs/5121449357#step:5:5805), it looks like `hs2:/timestamp_to_event` found `$NP6-oU7mIFVyhtKfGvfrEQX949hQX-T-gvuauG6eurU` as an `outlier` event locally. Then when we went and asked for it via `/context`, since it's an `outlier`, it was filtered out of the results -> `You don't have permission to access that event.`
This is reproducible when `sync_partial_state` races and persists `$NP6-oU7mIFVyhtKfGvfrEQX949hQX-T-gvuauG6eurU` as an `outlier` before we evaluate `get_event_for_timestamp(...)`. To consistently reproduce locally, just add a delay at the [start of `get_event_for_timestamp(...)`](cb20b885cb/synapse/handlers/room.py (L1470-L1496)) so it always runs after `sync_partial_state` completes.
```py
from twisted.internet import task as twisted_task
d = twisted_task.deferLater(self.hs.get_reactor(), 3.5)
await d
```
In a run where it passes, on `hs2`, `get_event_for_timestamp(...)` finds a different event locally which is next to a gap and we request from a closer one from `hs1` which gets backfilled. And since the backfilled event is not an `outlier`, it's returned as expected during `/context`.
With this PR, Synapse will never return an `outlier` event so that test will always go and ask over federation.
This should fix a race where the event notification comes in over
replication before the state replication, leaving a window during
which a sync may get an incorrect list of rooms for the user.
While https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/13635 stops us from doing the slow thing after we've already done it once, this PR stops us from doing one of the slow things in the first place.
Related to
- https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/13622
- https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/13635
- https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/13676
Part of https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/13356
Follow-up to https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/13815 which tracks event signature failures.
With this PR, we avoid the call to the costly `_get_state_ids_after_missing_prev_event` because the signature failure will count as an attempt before and we filter events based on the backoff before calling `_get_state_ids_after_missing_prev_event` now.
For example, this will save us 156s out of the 185s total that this `matrix.org` `/messages` request. If you want to see the full Jaeger trace of this, you can drag and drop this `trace.json` into your own Jaeger, https://gist.github.com/MadLittleMods/4b12d0d0afe88c2f65ffcc907306b761
To explain this exact scenario around `/messages` -> backfill, we call `/backfill` and first check the signatures of the 100 events. We see bad signature for `$luA4l7QHhf_jadH3mI-AyFqho0U2Q-IXXUbGSMq6h6M` and `$zuOn2Rd2vsC7SUia3Hp3r6JSkSFKcc5j3QTTqW_0jDw` (both member events). Then we process the 98 events remaining that have valid signatures but one of the events references `$luA4l7QHhf_jadH3mI-AyFqho0U2Q-IXXUbGSMq6h6M` as a `prev_event`. So we have to do the whole `_get_state_ids_after_missing_prev_event` rigmarole which pulls in those same events which fail again because the signatures are still invalid.
- `backfill`
- `outgoing-federation-request` `/backfill`
- `_check_sigs_and_hash_and_fetch`
- `_check_sigs_and_hash_and_fetch_one` for each event received over backfill
- ❗ `$luA4l7QHhf_jadH3mI-AyFqho0U2Q-IXXUbGSMq6h6M` fails with `Signature on retrieved event was invalid.`: `unable to verify signature for sender domain xxx: 401: Failed to find any key to satisfy: _FetchKeyRequest(...)`
- ❗ `$zuOn2Rd2vsC7SUia3Hp3r6JSkSFKcc5j3QTTqW_0jDw` fails with `Signature on retrieved event was invalid.`: `unable to verify signature for sender domain xxx: 401: Failed to find any key to satisfy: _FetchKeyRequest(...)`
- `_process_pulled_events`
- `_process_pulled_event` for each validated event
- ❗ Event `$Q0iMdqtz3IJYfZQU2Xk2WjB5NDF8Gg8cFSYYyKQgKJ0` references `$luA4l7QHhf_jadH3mI-AyFqho0U2Q-IXXUbGSMq6h6M` as a `prev_event` which is missing so we try to get it
- `_get_state_ids_after_missing_prev_event`
- `outgoing-federation-request` `/state_ids`
- ❗ `get_pdu` for `$luA4l7QHhf_jadH3mI-AyFqho0U2Q-IXXUbGSMq6h6M` which fails the signature check again
- ❗ `get_pdu` for `$zuOn2Rd2vsC7SUia3Hp3r6JSkSFKcc5j3QTTqW_0jDw` which fails the signature check
The root node of a thread (and events related to it) are considered
"part of a thread" when validating receipts. This allows clients which
show the root node in both the main timeline and the threaded timeline
to easily send receipts in either.
Note that threaded notifications are not created for these events, these
events created notifications on the main timeline.
The callers either set a default limit or manually handle a None-limit
later on (by setting a default value).
Update the callers to always instantiate PaginationConfig with a default
limit and then assume the limit is non-None.
Implement the /threads endpoint from MSC3856.
This is currently unstable and behind an experimental configuration
flag.
It includes a background update to backfill data, results from
the /threads endpoint will be partial until that finishes.
Fixes two related bugs:
* No edit information was bundled for events which aren't `m.room.message`.
* `m.new_content` was not applied for those events.
Fixes two related bugs:
* The handling of `[null]` for a `room_types` filter was incorrect.
* The ordering of arguments when providing both a network tuple
and room type field was incorrect.
Applies the proper logic for unthreaded and threaded receipts to either
apply to all events in the room or only events in the same thread, respectively.
When retrieving counts of notifications segment the results based on the
thread ID, but choose whether to return them as individual threads or as
a single summed field by letting the client opt-in via a sync flag.
The summarization code is also updated to be per thread, instead of per
room.
Instead of running a single large query, run a single query for
user-only lookups and additional queries for batches of user device
lookups.
Resolves#13580.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
* Update mypy and mypy-zope
* Unignore assigning to LogRecord attributes
Presumably https://github.com/python/typeshed/pull/8064 makes this ok
Cherry-picked from #13521
* Remove unused ignores due to mypy ParamSpec fixes
https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/12668
Cherry-picked from #13521
* Remove additional unused ignores
* Fix new mypy complaints related to `assertGreater`
Presumably due to https://github.com/python/typeshed/pull/8077
* Changelog
* Reword changelog
Co-authored-by: Patrick Cloke <clokep@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Patrick Cloke <clokep@users.noreply.github.com>
Fixes#13942. Introduced in #13575.
Basically, let's only get the ordered set of hosts out of the DB if we need an ordered set of hosts. Since we split the function up the caching won't be as good, but I think it will still be fine as e.g. multiple backfill requests for the same room will hit the cache.
There is no need to grab thousands of backfill points when we only need 5 to make the `/backfill` request with. We need to grab a few extra in case the first few aren't visible in the history.
Previously, we grabbed thousands of backfill points from the database, then sorted and filtered them in the app. Fetching the 4.6k backfill points for `#matrix:matrix.org` from the database takes ~50ms - ~570ms so it's not like this saves a lot of time 🤷. But it might save us more time now that `get_backfill_points_in_room`/`get_insertion_event_backward_extremities_in_room` are more complicated after https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/13635
This PR moves the filtering and limiting to the SQL query so we just have less data to work with in the first place.
Part of https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/13356
c.f. #12993 (comment), point 3
This stores all device list updates that we receive while partial joins are ongoing, and processes them once we have the full state.
Note: We don't actually process the device lists in the same ways as if we weren't partially joined. Instead of updating the device list remote cache, we simply notify local users that a change in the remote user's devices has happened. I think this is safe as if the local user requests the keys for the remote user and we don't have them we'll simply fetch them as normal.
Fix https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/13856
Fix https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/13865
> Discovered while trying to make Synapse fast enough for [this MSC2716 test for importing many batches](https://github.com/matrix-org/complement/pull/214#discussion_r741678240). As an example, disabling the `have_seen_event` cache saves 10 seconds for each `/messages` request in that MSC2716 Complement test because we're not making as many federation requests for `/state` (speeding up `have_seen_event` itself is related to https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/13625)
>
> But this will also make `/messages` faster in general so we can include it in the [faster `/messages` milestone](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/milestone/11).
>
> *-- https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/13856*
### The problem
`_invalidate_caches_for_event` doesn't run in monolith mode which means we never even tried to clear the `have_seen_event` and other caches. And even in worker mode, it only runs on the workers, not the master (AFAICT).
Additionally there was bug with the key being wrong so `_invalidate_caches_for_event` never invalidates the `have_seen_event` cache even when it does run.
Because we were using the `@cachedList` wrong, it was putting items in the cache under keys like `((room_id, event_id),)` with a `set` in a `set` (ex. `(('!TnCIJPKzdQdUlIyXdQ:test', '$Iu0eqEBN7qcyF1S9B3oNB3I91v2o5YOgRNPwi_78s-k'),)`) and we we're trying to invalidate with just `(room_id, event_id)` which did nothing.
This moves all the invalidations into a single place and de-duplicates
the code involved in invalidating caches for a given event by using
the base class method.
Part of the work for #12993.
Once #12993 is fully resolved, we expect `/keys/changes` to behave
sensibly when joined to a room with partial state.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
Use the provided list of servers in the room from the `/send_join`
response, since we will not know which users are in the room. This
isn't sufficient to ensure that all remote servers receive the right
device list updates, since the `/send_join` response may be inaccurate
or we may calculate the membership state of new users in the room
incorrectly.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
This fixes a bug where the `/relations` API with `dir=f` would
skip the first item of each page (except the first page), causing
incomplete data to be returned to the client.
* Generate separate snapshots for sqlite, postgres and common
* Cleanup postgres dbs in the TRAP
* Say which logical DB we're applying updates to
* Run background updates on the state DB
* Add new option for accepting a SCHEMA_NUMBER
Adds a `thread_id` column to the `event_push_actions`, `event_push_actions_staging`,
and `event_push_summary` tables. This will notifications to be segmented by the thread
in a future pull request. The `thread_id` column stores the root event ID or the special
value `"main"`.
The `thread_id` column for `event_push_actions` and `event_push_summary` is
backfilled with `"main"` for all existing rows. New entries into `event_push_actions`
and `event_push_actions_staging` will get the proper thread ID.
`receipts_linearized` and `receipts_graph` also gain a `thread_id` column, which is similar,
except `NULL` is a special value meaning the receipt is "unthreaded".
See MSC3771 and MSC3773 for where this data will be useful.
Partial indices have been supported since SQLite 3.8, but Synapse
now requires >= 3.27, so we can enable support for them.
This requires rebuilding previous indices which were partial on
PostgreSQL, but not on SQLite.
* Remove incorrect migration file from `state` logical DB
The table `ex_outlier_stream` is part of the `main` logical DB; it
should not have been created in the `state` logical DB. We remove this
migration now as a tidy-up.
Note: we cannot `DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ex_outlier_stream` in a new
migration, because some (most) instances of Synapse host both of these
logical DBs on the same DB cluster.
* Changelog
When a remote user leaves the last room shared with the homeserver, we
have to mark their device list as unsubscribed, otherwise we would hold
on to a stale device list in our cache. Crucially, the device list would
remain cached even after the remote user rejoined the room, which could
lead to E2EE failures until the next change to the remote user's device
list.
Fixes#13651.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
* Remove checks for membership column in current_state_events
* Add schema script to force through the
`current_state_events_membership` background job
Contributed by Nick @ Beeper (@fizzadar).
Update the docstrings for `get_users_in_room` and
`get_current_hosts_in_room` to explain the impact of partial state.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
Handle malformed user IDs with no colons in `get_current_hosts_in_room`.
It's not currently possible for a malformed user ID to join a room, so
this error would never be hit.
Signed-off-by: Sean Quah <seanq@matrix.org>
When backfilling, `_get_state_ids_after_missing_prev_event` calls [`get_metadata_for_events`](26bc26586b/synapse/handlers/federation_event.py (L1133)). For `#matrix:matrix.org`, it's called with 77k `state_events` which means 77 calls to the database and takes 28 seconds.
The method doesn't actually do any data fetching and the method that
does, `_get_joined_profile_from_event_id`, has its own cache.
Signed off by Nick @ Beeper (@Fizzadar).
Optimize how we calculate `likely_domains` during backfill because I've seen this take 17s in production just to `get_current_state` which is used to `get_domains_from_state` (see case [*2. Loading tons of events* in the `/messages` investigation issue](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/13356)).
There are 3 ways we currently calculate hosts that are in the room:
1. `get_current_state` -> `get_domains_from_state`
- Used in `backfill` to calculate `likely_domains` and `/timestamp_to_event` because it was cargo-culted from `backfill`
- This one is being eliminated in favor of `get_current_hosts_in_room` in this PR 🕳
1. `get_current_hosts_in_room`
- Used for other federation things like sending read receipts and typing indicators
1. `get_hosts_in_room_at_events`
- Used when pushing out events over federation to other servers in the `_process_event_queue_loop`
Fix https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/13626
Part of https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/issues/13356
Mentioned in [internal doc](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1lvUoVfYUiy6UaHB6Rb4HicjaJAU40-APue9Q4vzuW3c/edit#bookmark=id.2tvwz3yhcafh)
### Query performance
#### Before
The query from `get_current_state` sucks just because we have to get all 80k events. And we see almost the exact same performance locally trying to get all of these events (16s vs 17s):
```
synapse=# SELECT type, state_key, event_id FROM current_state_events WHERE room_id = '!OGEhHVWSdvArJzumhm:matrix.org';
Time: 16035.612 ms (00:16.036)
synapse=# SELECT type, state_key, event_id FROM current_state_events WHERE room_id = '!OGEhHVWSdvArJzumhm:matrix.org';
Time: 4243.237 ms (00:04.243)
```
But what about `get_current_hosts_in_room`: When there is 8M rows in the `current_state_events` table, the previous query in `get_current_hosts_in_room` took 13s from complete freshness (when the events were first added). But takes 930ms after a Postgres restart or 390ms if running back to back to back.
```sh
$ psql synapse
synapse=# \timing on
synapse=# SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT substring(state_key FROM '@[^:]*:(.*)$'))
FROM current_state_events
WHERE
type = 'm.room.member'
AND membership = 'join'
AND room_id = '!OGEhHVWSdvArJzumhm:matrix.org';
count
-------
4130
(1 row)
Time: 13181.598 ms (00:13.182)
synapse=# SELECT COUNT(*) from current_state_events where room_id = '!OGEhHVWSdvArJzumhm:matrix.org';
count
-------
80814
synapse=# SELECT COUNT(*) from current_state_events;
count
---------
8162847
synapse=# SELECT pg_size_pretty( pg_total_relation_size('current_state_events') );
pg_size_pretty
----------------
4702 MB
```
#### After
I'm not sure how long it takes from complete freshness as I only really get that opportunity once (maybe restarting computer but that's cumbersome) and it's not really relevant to normal operating times. Maybe you get closer to the fresh times the more access variability there is so that Postgres caches aren't as exact. Update: The longest I've seen this run for is 6.4s and 4.5s after a computer restart.
After a Postgres restart, it takes 330ms and running back to back takes 260ms.
```sh
$ psql synapse
synapse=# \timing on
Timing is on.
synapse=# SELECT
substring(c.state_key FROM '@[^:]*:(.*)$') as host
FROM current_state_events c
/* Get the depth of the event from the events table */
INNER JOIN events AS e USING (event_id)
WHERE
c.type = 'm.room.member'
AND c.membership = 'join'
AND c.room_id = '!OGEhHVWSdvArJzumhm:matrix.org'
GROUP BY host
ORDER BY min(e.depth) ASC;
Time: 333.800 ms
```
#### Going further
To improve things further we could add a `limit` parameter to `get_current_hosts_in_room`. Realistically, we don't need 4k domains to choose from because there is no way we're going to query that many before we a) probably get an answer or b) we give up.
Another thing we can do is optimize the query to use a index skip scan:
- https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Loose_indexscan
- Index Skip Scan, https://commitfest.postgresql.org/37/1741/
- https://www.timescale.com/blog/how-we-made-distinct-queries-up-to-8000x-faster-on-postgresql/
When loading current ids, sort by stream ID so that we don't want to overwrite the `current_position` of an instance to a lower stream ID than we're actually at ([discussion](https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/13585#discussion_r951795379)). Previously, it sorted alphabetically by instance name which can be `null` and throw errors but more importantly, accomplishes nothing.
Fixes the following startup error which is why I started looking into this area:
```
$ poetry run synapse_homeserver --config-path homeserver.yaml
****************************************************************
Error during initialisation:
'<' not supported between instances of 'NoneType' and 'str'
There may be more information in the logs.
****************************************************************
```
Somehow my database ended up looking like the following, notice the `instance_name` is `null` in the db, and we can't sort `NoneType` things. Another question is why do we see the `instance_name` as `null` sometimes instead of `master` in monolith mode?
```
$ psql synapse
synapse=# SELECT * FROM stream_positions;
stream_name | instance_name | stream_id
-----------------+---------------+-----------
account_data | master | 1242
events | master | 1787
to_device | master | 58
presence_stream | master | 485638
receipts | master | 341
backfill | master | -139106
(6 rows)
synapse=# SELECT instance_name, stream_id FROM receipts_linearized;
instance_name | stream_id
---------------+-----------
| 211
| 3
| 4
| 212
| 213
| 224
| 228
| 164
| 313
| 253
| 38
| 321
| 324
| 189
| 192
| 193
| 194
| 195
| 197
| 198
| 275
| 79
| 339
| 340
| 82
| 341
| 84
| 85
| 91
| 119
```