354 lines
12 KiB
Python
354 lines
12 KiB
Python
# Copyright 2014-2016 OpenMarket Ltd
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# Copyright 2021 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import argparse
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import logging
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import logging.config
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import os
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import sys
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import threading
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from string import Template
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, Optional
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import yaml
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from zope.interface import implementer
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from twisted.logger import (
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ILogObserver,
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LogBeginner,
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STDLibLogObserver,
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eventAsText,
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globalLogBeginner,
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)
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from synapse.logging.context import LoggingContextFilter
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from synapse.logging.filter import MetadataFilter
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from synapse.types import JsonDict
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from ..util import SYNAPSE_VERSION
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from ._base import Config, ConfigError
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from synapse.config.homeserver import HomeServerConfig
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from synapse.server import HomeServer
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DEFAULT_LOG_CONFIG = Template(
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"""\
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# Log configuration for Synapse.
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#
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# This is a YAML file containing a standard Python logging configuration
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# dictionary. See [1] for details on the valid settings.
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#
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# Synapse also supports structured logging for machine readable logs which can
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# be ingested by ELK stacks. See [2] for details.
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#
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# [1]: https://docs.python.org/3/library/logging.config.html#configuration-dictionary-schema
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# [2]: https://matrix-org.github.io/synapse/latest/structured_logging.html
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version: 1
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formatters:
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precise:
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format: '%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(lineno)d - %(levelname)s - \
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%(request)s - %(message)s'
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handlers:
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file:
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class: logging.handlers.TimedRotatingFileHandler
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formatter: precise
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filename: ${log_file}
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when: midnight
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backupCount: 3 # Does not include the current log file.
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encoding: utf8
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# Default to buffering writes to log file for efficiency.
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# WARNING/ERROR logs will still be flushed immediately, but there will be a
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# delay (of up to `period` seconds, or until the buffer is full with
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# `capacity` messages) before INFO/DEBUG logs get written.
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buffer:
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class: synapse.logging.handlers.PeriodicallyFlushingMemoryHandler
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target: file
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# The capacity is the maximum number of log lines that are buffered
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# before being written to disk. Increasing this will lead to better
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# performance, at the expensive of it taking longer for log lines to
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# be written to disk.
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# This parameter is required.
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capacity: 10
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# Logs with a level at or above the flush level will cause the buffer to
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# be flushed immediately.
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# Default value: 40 (ERROR)
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# Other values: 50 (CRITICAL), 30 (WARNING), 20 (INFO), 10 (DEBUG)
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flushLevel: 30 # Flush immediately for WARNING logs and higher
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# The period of time, in seconds, between forced flushes.
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# Messages will not be delayed for longer than this time.
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# Default value: 5 seconds
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period: 5
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# A handler that writes logs to stderr. Unused by default, but can be used
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# instead of "buffer" and "file" in the logger handlers.
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console:
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class: logging.StreamHandler
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formatter: precise
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loggers:
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synapse.storage.SQL:
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# beware: increasing this to DEBUG will make synapse log sensitive
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# information such as access tokens.
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level: INFO
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root:
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level: INFO
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# Write logs to the `buffer` handler, which will buffer them together in memory,
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# then write them to a file.
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#
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# Replace "buffer" with "console" to log to stderr instead. (Note that you'll
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# also need to update the configuration for the `twisted` logger above, in
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# this case.)
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#
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handlers: [buffer]
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disable_existing_loggers: false
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"""
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)
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LOG_FILE_ERROR = """\
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Support for the log_file configuration option and --log-file command-line option was
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removed in Synapse 1.3.0. You should instead set up a separate log configuration file.
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"""
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STRUCTURED_ERROR = """\
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Support for the structured configuration option was removed in Synapse 1.54.0.
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You should instead use the standard logging configuration. See
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https://matrix-org.github.io/synapse/v1.54/structured_logging.html
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"""
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class LoggingConfig(Config):
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section = "logging"
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def read_config(self, config: JsonDict, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
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if config.get("log_file"):
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raise ConfigError(LOG_FILE_ERROR)
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self.log_config = self.abspath(config.get("log_config"))
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self.no_redirect_stdio = config.get("no_redirect_stdio", False)
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def generate_config_section(
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self, config_dir_path: str, server_name: str, **kwargs: Any
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) -> str:
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log_config = os.path.join(config_dir_path, server_name + ".log.config")
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return (
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"""\
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log_config: "%(log_config)s"
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"""
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% locals()
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)
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def read_arguments(self, args: argparse.Namespace) -> None:
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if args.no_redirect_stdio is not None:
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self.no_redirect_stdio = args.no_redirect_stdio
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if args.log_file is not None:
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raise ConfigError(LOG_FILE_ERROR)
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@staticmethod
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def add_arguments(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> None:
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logging_group = parser.add_argument_group("logging")
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logging_group.add_argument(
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"-n",
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"--no-redirect-stdio",
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action="store_true",
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default=None,
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help="Do not redirect stdout/stderr to the log",
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)
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logging_group.add_argument(
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"-f",
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"--log-file",
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dest="log_file",
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help=argparse.SUPPRESS,
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)
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def generate_files(self, config: Dict[str, Any], config_dir_path: str) -> None:
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log_config = config.get("log_config")
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if log_config and not os.path.exists(log_config):
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log_file = self.abspath("homeserver.log")
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print(
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"Generating log config file %s which will log to %s"
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% (log_config, log_file)
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)
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with open(log_config, "w") as log_config_file:
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log_config_file.write(DEFAULT_LOG_CONFIG.substitute(log_file=log_file))
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def _setup_stdlib_logging(
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config: "HomeServerConfig", log_config_path: Optional[str], logBeginner: LogBeginner
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) -> None:
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"""
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Set up Python standard library logging.
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"""
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if log_config_path is None:
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log_format = (
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"%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(lineno)d - %(levelname)s - %(request)s"
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" - %(message)s"
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)
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logger = logging.getLogger("")
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logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
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logging.getLogger("synapse.storage.SQL").setLevel(logging.INFO)
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formatter = logging.Formatter(log_format)
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handler = logging.StreamHandler()
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handler.setFormatter(formatter)
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logger.addHandler(handler)
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else:
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# Load the logging configuration.
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_load_logging_config(log_config_path)
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# We add a log record factory that runs all messages through the
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# LoggingContextFilter so that we get the context *at the time we log*
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# rather than when we write to a handler. This can be done in config using
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# filter options, but care must when using e.g. MemoryHandler to buffer
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# writes.
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log_context_filter = LoggingContextFilter()
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log_metadata_filter = MetadataFilter({"server_name": config.server.server_name})
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old_factory = logging.getLogRecordFactory()
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def factory(*args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> logging.LogRecord:
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record = old_factory(*args, **kwargs)
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log_context_filter.filter(record)
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log_metadata_filter.filter(record)
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return record
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logging.setLogRecordFactory(factory)
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# Route Twisted's native logging through to the standard library logging
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# system.
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observer = STDLibLogObserver()
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threadlocal = threading.local()
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@implementer(ILogObserver)
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def _log(event: dict) -> None:
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if "log_text" in event:
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if event["log_text"].startswith("DNSDatagramProtocol starting on "):
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return
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if event["log_text"].startswith("(UDP Port "):
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return
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if event["log_text"].startswith("Timing out client"):
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return
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# this is a workaround to make sure we don't get stack overflows when the
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# logging system raises an error which is written to stderr which is redirected
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# to the logging system, etc.
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if getattr(threadlocal, "active", False):
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# write the text of the event, if any, to the *real* stderr (which may
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# be redirected to /dev/null, but there's not much we can do)
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try:
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event_text = eventAsText(event)
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print("logging during logging: %s" % event_text, file=sys.__stderr__)
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except Exception:
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# gah.
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pass
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return
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try:
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threadlocal.active = True
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return observer(event)
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finally:
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threadlocal.active = False
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logBeginner.beginLoggingTo([_log], redirectStandardIO=False)
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def _load_logging_config(log_config_path: str) -> None:
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"""
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Configure logging from a log config path.
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"""
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with open(log_config_path, "rb") as f:
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log_config = yaml.safe_load(f.read())
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if not log_config:
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logging.warning("Loaded a blank logging config?")
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# If the old structured logging configuration is being used, raise an error.
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if "structured" in log_config and log_config.get("structured"):
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raise ConfigError(STRUCTURED_ERROR)
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logging.config.dictConfig(log_config)
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def _reload_logging_config(log_config_path: Optional[str]) -> None:
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"""
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Reload the log configuration from the file and apply it.
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"""
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# If no log config path was given, it cannot be reloaded.
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if log_config_path is None:
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return
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_load_logging_config(log_config_path)
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logging.info("Reloaded log config from %s due to SIGHUP", log_config_path)
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def setup_logging(
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hs: "HomeServer",
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config: "HomeServerConfig",
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use_worker_options: bool = False,
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logBeginner: LogBeginner = globalLogBeginner,
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) -> None:
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"""
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Set up the logging subsystem.
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Args:
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config (LoggingConfig | synapse.config.worker.WorkerConfig):
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configuration data
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use_worker_options (bool): True to use the 'worker_log_config' option
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instead of 'log_config'.
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logBeginner: The Twisted logBeginner to use.
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"""
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from twisted.internet import reactor
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log_config_path = (
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config.worker.worker_log_config
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if use_worker_options
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else config.logging.log_config
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)
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# Perform one-time logging configuration.
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_setup_stdlib_logging(config, log_config_path, logBeginner=logBeginner)
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# Add a SIGHUP handler to reload the logging configuration, if one is available.
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from synapse.app import _base as appbase
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appbase.register_sighup(_reload_logging_config, log_config_path)
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# Log immediately so we can grep backwards.
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logging.warning("***** STARTING SERVER *****")
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logging.warning(
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"Server %s version %s",
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sys.argv[0],
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SYNAPSE_VERSION,
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)
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logging.info("Server hostname: %s", config.server.server_name)
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logging.info("Instance name: %s", hs.get_instance_name())
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logging.info("Twisted reactor: %s", type(reactor).__name__)
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