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wownero/external/unbound/winrc/win_svc.c

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/*
* winrc/win_svc.c - windows services API implementation for unbound
*
* Copyright (c) 2009, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
*
* This software is open source.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
* be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/**
* \file
*
* This file contains functions to integrate with the windows services API.
* This means it handles the commandline switches to install and remove
* the service (via CreateService and DeleteService), it handles
* the ServiceMain() main service entry point when started as a service,
* and it handles the Handler[_ex]() to process requests to the service
* (such as start and stop and status).
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "winrc/win_svc.h"
#include "winrc/w_inst.h"
#include "daemon/daemon.h"
#include "daemon/worker.h"
#include "daemon/remote.h"
#include "util/config_file.h"
#include "util/netevent.h"
#include "util/ub_event.h"
/** global service status */
static SERVICE_STATUS service_status;
/** global service status handle */
static SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE service_status_handle;
/** global service stop event */
static WSAEVENT service_stop_event = NULL;
/** event struct for stop callbacks */
static struct ub_event* service_stop_ev = NULL;
/** if stop even means shutdown or restart */
static int service_stop_shutdown = 0;
/** config file to open. global communication to service_main() */
static char* service_cfgfile = CONFIGFILE;
/** commandline verbosity. global communication to service_main() */
static int service_cmdline_verbose = 0;
/** the cron callback */
static struct comm_timer* service_cron = NULL;
/** the cron thread */
static ub_thread_type cron_thread = NULL;
/** if cron has already done its quick check */
static int cron_was_quick = 0;
/**
* Report current service status to service control manager
* @param state: current state
* @param exitcode: error code (when stopped)
* @param wait: pending operation estimated time in milliseconds.
*/
static void report_status(DWORD state, DWORD exitcode, DWORD wait)
{
static DWORD checkpoint = 1;
service_status.dwCurrentState = state;
service_status.dwWin32ExitCode = exitcode;
service_status.dwWaitHint = wait;
if(state == SERVICE_START_PENDING)
service_status.dwControlsAccepted = 0;
else service_status.dwControlsAccepted = SERVICE_ACCEPT_STOP;
if(state == SERVICE_RUNNING || state == SERVICE_STOPPED)
service_status.dwCheckPoint = 0;
else service_status.dwCheckPoint = checkpoint++;
SetServiceStatus(service_status_handle, &service_status);
}
/**
* Service control handler. Called by serviceControlManager when a control
* code is sent to the service (with ControlService).
* @param ctrl: control code
*/
static void
hdlr(DWORD ctrl)
{
if(ctrl == SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP) {
report_status(SERVICE_STOP_PENDING, NO_ERROR, 0);
service_stop_shutdown = 1;
/* send signal to stop */
if(!WSASetEvent(service_stop_event))
log_err("Could not WSASetEvent: %s",
wsa_strerror(WSAGetLastError()));
return;
} else {
/* ctrl == SERVICE_CONTROL_INTERROGATE or whatever */
/* update status */
report_status(service_status.dwCurrentState, NO_ERROR, 0);
}
}
/**
* report event to system event log
* For use during startup and shutdown.
* @param str: the error
*/
static void
reportev(const char* str)
{
char b[256];
char e[256];
HANDLE* s;
LPCTSTR msg = b;
/* print quickly to keep GetLastError value */
wsvc_err2str(e, sizeof(e), str, GetLastError());
snprintf(b, sizeof(b), "%s: %s", SERVICE_NAME, e);
s = RegisterEventSource(NULL, SERVICE_NAME);
if(!s) return;
ReportEvent(s, /* event log */
EVENTLOG_ERROR_TYPE, /* event type */
0, /* event category */
MSG_GENERIC_ERR, /* event ID (from gen_msg.mc) */
NULL, /* user security context */
1, /* numstrings */
0, /* binary size */
&msg, /* strings */
NULL); /* binary data */
DeregisterEventSource(s);
}
/**
* Obtain registry string (if it exists).
* @param key: key string
* @param name: name of value to fetch.
* @return malloced string with the result or NULL if it did not
* exist on an error (logged) was encountered.
*/
static char*
lookup_reg_str(const char* key, const char* name)
{
HKEY hk = NULL;
DWORD type = 0;
BYTE buf[1024];
DWORD len = (DWORD)sizeof(buf);
LONG ret;
char* result = NULL;
ret = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, key, 0, KEY_READ, &hk);
if(ret == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
return NULL; /* key does not exist */
else if(ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
reportev("RegOpenKeyEx failed");
return NULL;
}
ret = RegQueryValueEx(hk, (LPCTSTR)name, 0, &type, buf, &len);
if(RegCloseKey(hk))
reportev("RegCloseKey");
if(ret == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
return NULL; /* name does not exist */
else if(ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
reportev("RegQueryValueEx failed");
return NULL;
}
if(type == REG_SZ || type == REG_MULTI_SZ || type == REG_EXPAND_SZ) {
buf[sizeof(buf)-1] = 0;
buf[sizeof(buf)-2] = 0; /* for multi_sz */
result = strdup((char*)buf);
if(!result) reportev("out of memory");
}
return result;
}
/**
* Obtain registry integer (if it exists).
* @param key: key string
* @param name: name of value to fetch.
* @return integer value (if it exists), or 0 on error.
*/
static int
lookup_reg_int(const char* key, const char* name)
{
HKEY hk = NULL;
DWORD type = 0;
BYTE buf[1024];
DWORD len = (DWORD)sizeof(buf);
LONG ret;
int result = 0;
ret = RegOpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, key, 0, KEY_READ, &hk);
if(ret == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
return 0; /* key does not exist */
else if(ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
reportev("RegOpenKeyEx failed");
return 0;
}
ret = RegQueryValueEx(hk, (LPCTSTR)name, 0, &type, buf, &len);
if(RegCloseKey(hk))
reportev("RegCloseKey");
if(ret == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
return 0; /* name does not exist */
else if(ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
reportev("RegQueryValueEx failed");
return 0;
}
if(type == REG_SZ || type == REG_MULTI_SZ || type == REG_EXPAND_SZ) {
buf[sizeof(buf)-1] = 0;
buf[sizeof(buf)-2] = 0; /* for multi_sz */
result = atoi((char*)buf);
} else if(type == REG_DWORD) {
DWORD r;
memmove(&r, buf, sizeof(r));
result = r;
}
return result;
}
/** wait for unbound-anchor process to finish */
static void
waitforubanchor(PROCESS_INFORMATION* pinfo)
{
/* we have 5 seconds scheduled for it, usually it will be very fast,
* with only a UDP message or two (100 msec or so), but the https
* connections could take some time */
DWORD count = 7900;
DWORD ret = WAIT_TIMEOUT;
/* decrease timer every 1/10 second, we are still starting up */
while(ret == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
ret = WaitForSingleObject(pinfo->hProcess, 100);
if(count > 4000) count -= 100;
else count--; /* go slow, it is taking long */
if(count > 3000)
report_status(SERVICE_START_PENDING, NO_ERROR, count);
}
verbose(VERB_ALGO, "unbound-anchor done");
if(ret != WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
return; /* did not end successfully */
}
if(!GetExitCodeProcess(pinfo->hProcess, &ret)) {
log_err("GetExitCodeProcess failed");
return;
}
verbose(VERB_ALGO, "unbound-anchor exit code is %d", (int)ret);
if(ret != 0) {
log_info("The root trust anchor has been updated.");
}
}
/**
* Perform root anchor update if so configured, by calling that process
*/
static void
call_root_update(void)
{
char* rootanchor;
rootanchor = lookup_reg_str("Software\\Unbound", "RootAnchor");
if(rootanchor && strlen(rootanchor)>0) {
STARTUPINFO sinfo;
PROCESS_INFORMATION pinfo;
memset(&pinfo, 0, sizeof(pinfo));
memset(&sinfo, 0, sizeof(sinfo));
sinfo.cb = sizeof(sinfo);
verbose(VERB_ALGO, "rootanchor: %s", rootanchor);
report_status(SERVICE_START_PENDING, NO_ERROR, 8000);
if(!CreateProcess(NULL, rootanchor, NULL, NULL, 0,
CREATE_NO_WINDOW, NULL, NULL, &sinfo, &pinfo))
log_err("CreateProcess error for unbound-anchor.exe");
else {
waitforubanchor(&pinfo);
CloseHandle(pinfo.hProcess);
CloseHandle(pinfo.hThread);
}
}
free(rootanchor);
}
/**
* Init service. Keeps calling status pending to tell service control
* manager that this process is not hanging.
* @param r: restart, true on restart
* @param d: daemon returned here.
* @param c: config file returned here.
* @return false if failed.
*/
static int
service_init(int r, struct daemon** d, struct config_file** c)
{
struct config_file* cfg = NULL;
struct daemon* daemon = NULL;
if(!service_cfgfile) {
char* newf = lookup_reg_str("Software\\Unbound", "ConfigFile");
if(newf) service_cfgfile = newf;
else service_cfgfile = strdup(CONFIGFILE);
if(!service_cfgfile) fatal_exit("out of memory");
}
/* create daemon */
if(r) daemon = *d;
else daemon = daemon_init();
if(!daemon) return 0;
if(!r) report_status(SERVICE_START_PENDING, NO_ERROR, 2800);
/* read config */
cfg = config_create();
if(!cfg) return 0;
if(!config_read(cfg, service_cfgfile, daemon->chroot)) {
if(errno != ENOENT) {
log_err("error in config file");
return 0;
}
log_warn("could not open config file, using defaults");
}
if(!r) report_status(SERVICE_START_PENDING, NO_ERROR, 2600);
verbose(VERB_QUERY, "winservice - apply settings");
/* apply settings and init */
verbosity = cfg->verbosity + service_cmdline_verbose;
w_config_adjust_directory(cfg);
if(cfg->directory && cfg->directory[0]) {
char* dir = cfg->directory;
if(chdir(dir)) {
log_err("could not chdir to %s: %s",
dir, strerror(errno));
if(errno != ENOENT)
return 0;
log_warn("could not change directory - continuing");
} else
verbose(VERB_QUERY, "chdir to %s", dir);
}
log_init(cfg->logfile, cfg->use_syslog, cfg->chrootdir);
if(!r) report_status(SERVICE_START_PENDING, NO_ERROR, 2400);
verbose(VERB_QUERY, "winservice - apply cfg");
daemon_apply_cfg(daemon, cfg);
if(!r) report_status(SERVICE_START_PENDING, NO_ERROR, 2300);
if(!(daemon->rc = daemon_remote_create(cfg))) {
log_err("could not set up remote-control");
daemon_delete(daemon);
config_delete(cfg);
return 0;
}
/* open ports */
/* keep reporting that we are busy starting */
if(!r) report_status(SERVICE_START_PENDING, NO_ERROR, 2200);
verbose(VERB_QUERY, "winservice - open ports");
if(!daemon_open_shared_ports(daemon)) return 0;
verbose(VERB_QUERY, "winservice - ports opened");
if(!r) report_status(SERVICE_START_PENDING, NO_ERROR, 2000);
*d = daemon;
*c = cfg;
return 1;
}
/**
* Deinit the service
*/
static void
service_deinit(struct daemon* daemon, struct config_file* cfg)
{
daemon_cleanup(daemon);
config_delete(cfg);
daemon_delete(daemon);
}
#ifdef DOXYGEN
#define ATTR_UNUSED(x) x
#endif
/**
* The main function for the service.
* Called by the services API when starting unbound on windows in background.
* Arguments could have been present in the string 'path'.
* @param argc: nr args
* @param argv: arg text.
*/
static void
service_main(DWORD ATTR_UNUSED(argc), LPTSTR* ATTR_UNUSED(argv))
{
struct config_file* cfg = NULL;
struct daemon* daemon = NULL;
service_status_handle = RegisterServiceCtrlHandler(SERVICE_NAME,
(LPHANDLER_FUNCTION)hdlr);
if(!service_status_handle) {
reportev("Could not RegisterServiceCtrlHandler");
return;
}
service_status.dwServiceType = SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS;
service_status.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = 0;
/* see if we have root anchor update enabled */
call_root_update();
/* we are now starting up */
report_status(SERVICE_START_PENDING, NO_ERROR, 3000);
if(!service_init(0, &daemon, &cfg)) {
reportev("Could not service_init");
report_status(SERVICE_STOPPED, NO_ERROR, 0);
return;
}
/* event that gets signalled when we want to quit; it
* should get registered in the worker-0 waiting loop. */
service_stop_event = WSACreateEvent();
if(service_stop_event == WSA_INVALID_EVENT) {
log_err("WSACreateEvent: %s", wsa_strerror(WSAGetLastError()));
reportev("Could not WSACreateEvent");
report_status(SERVICE_STOPPED, NO_ERROR, 0);
return;
}
if(!WSAResetEvent(service_stop_event)) {
log_err("WSAResetEvent: %s", wsa_strerror(WSAGetLastError()));
}
/* SetServiceStatus SERVICE_RUNNING;*/
report_status(SERVICE_RUNNING, NO_ERROR, 0);
verbose(VERB_QUERY, "winservice - init complete");
/* daemon performs work */
while(!service_stop_shutdown) {
daemon_fork(daemon);
if(!service_stop_shutdown) {
daemon_cleanup(daemon);
config_delete(cfg); cfg=NULL;
if(!service_init(1, &daemon, &cfg)) {
reportev("Could not service_init");
report_status(SERVICE_STOPPED, NO_ERROR, 0);
return;
}
}
}
/* exit */
verbose(VERB_ALGO, "winservice - cleanup.");
report_status(SERVICE_STOP_PENDING, NO_ERROR, 0);
if(service_stop_event) (void)WSACloseEvent(service_stop_event);
service_deinit(daemon, cfg);
free(service_cfgfile);
verbose(VERB_QUERY, "winservice - full stop");
report_status(SERVICE_STOPPED, NO_ERROR, 0);
}
/** start the service */
static void
service_start(const char* cfgfile, int v, int c)
{
SERVICE_TABLE_ENTRY myservices[2] = {
{SERVICE_NAME, (LPSERVICE_MAIN_FUNCTION)service_main},
{NULL, NULL} };
verbosity=v;
if(verbosity >= VERB_QUERY) {
/* log to file about start sequence */
fclose(fopen("C:\\unbound.log", "w"));
log_init("C:\\unbound.log", 0, 0);
verbose(VERB_QUERY, "open logfile");
} else log_init(0, 1, 0); /* otherwise, use Application log */
if(c) {
service_cfgfile = strdup(cfgfile);
if(!service_cfgfile) fatal_exit("out of memory");
} else service_cfgfile = NULL;
service_cmdline_verbose = v;
/* this call returns when service has stopped. */
if(!StartServiceCtrlDispatcher(myservices)) {
reportev("Could not StartServiceCtrlDispatcher");
}
}
void
wsvc_command_option(const char* wopt, const char* cfgfile, int v, int c)
{
if(strcmp(wopt, "install") == 0)
wsvc_install(stdout, NULL);
else if(strcmp(wopt, "remove") == 0)
wsvc_remove(stdout);
else if(strcmp(wopt, "service") == 0)
service_start(cfgfile, v, c);
else if(strcmp(wopt, "start") == 0)
wsvc_rc_start(stdout);
else if(strcmp(wopt, "stop") == 0)
wsvc_rc_stop(stdout);
else fatal_exit("unknown option: %s", wopt);
exit(0);
}
void
worker_win_stop_cb(int ATTR_UNUSED(fd), short ATTR_UNUSED(ev), void* arg)
{
struct worker* worker = (struct worker*)arg;
verbose(VERB_QUERY, "caught stop signal (wsaevent)");
worker->need_to_exit = 1;
comm_base_exit(worker->base);
}
/** wait for cron process to finish */
static void
waitforit(PROCESS_INFORMATION* pinfo)
{
DWORD ret = WaitForSingleObject(pinfo->hProcess, INFINITE);
verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cronaction done");
if(ret != WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
return; /* did not end successfully */
}
if(!GetExitCodeProcess(pinfo->hProcess, &ret)) {
log_err("GetExitCodeProcess failed");
return;
}
verbose(VERB_ALGO, "exit code is %d", (int)ret);
if(ret != 1) {
if(!WSASetEvent(service_stop_event))
log_err("Could not WSASetEvent: %s",
wsa_strerror(WSAGetLastError()));
}
}
/** Do the cron action and wait for result exit value */
static void*
win_do_cron(void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg))
{
int mynum=65;
char* cronaction;
log_thread_set(&mynum);
cronaction = lookup_reg_str("Software\\Unbound", "CronAction");
if(cronaction && strlen(cronaction)>0) {
STARTUPINFO sinfo;
PROCESS_INFORMATION pinfo;
memset(&pinfo, 0, sizeof(pinfo));
memset(&sinfo, 0, sizeof(sinfo));
sinfo.cb = sizeof(sinfo);
verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cronaction: %s", cronaction);
if(!CreateProcess(NULL, cronaction, NULL, NULL, 0,
CREATE_NO_WINDOW, NULL, NULL, &sinfo, &pinfo))
log_err("CreateProcess error");
else {
waitforit(&pinfo);
CloseHandle(pinfo.hProcess);
CloseHandle(pinfo.hThread);
}
}
free(cronaction);
/* stop self */
CloseHandle(cron_thread);
cron_thread = NULL;
return NULL;
}
/** Set the timer for cron for the next wake up */
static void
set_cron_timer(void)
{
struct timeval tv;
int crontime;
if(cron_was_quick == 0) {
cron_was_quick = 1;
crontime = 3600; /* first update some time after boot */
} else {
crontime = lookup_reg_int("Software\\Unbound", "CronTime");
if(crontime == 0) crontime = 60*60*24; /* 24 hours */
}
memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv));
tv.tv_sec = (time_t)crontime;
comm_timer_set(service_cron, &tv);
}
void
wsvc_cron_cb(void* arg)
{
struct worker* worker = (struct worker*)arg;
/* perform cronned operation */
verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cron timer callback");
if(cron_thread == NULL) {
/* create new thread to do it */
ub_thread_create(&cron_thread, win_do_cron, worker);
}
/* reschedule */
set_cron_timer();
}
void wsvc_setup_worker(struct worker* worker)
{
/* if not started with -w service, do nothing */
if(!service_stop_event)
return;
if(!(service_stop_ev = ub_winsock_register_wsaevent(
comm_base_internal(worker->base), service_stop_event,
&worker_win_stop_cb, worker))) {
fatal_exit("could not register wsaevent");
return;
}
if(!service_cron) {
service_cron = comm_timer_create(worker->base,
wsvc_cron_cb, worker);
if(!service_cron)
fatal_exit("could not create cron timer");
set_cron_timer();
}
}
void wsvc_desetup_worker(struct worker* ATTR_UNUSED(worker))
{
comm_timer_delete(service_cron);
service_cron = NULL;
}
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