mirror of https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp.git
[FfmpegMetadata] Allow setting metadata of individual streams
Closes #877
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@ -1547,7 +1547,7 @@ Note that any field created by this can be used in the [output template](#output
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This option also has a few special uses:
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This option also has a few special uses:
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* You can download an additional URL based on the metadata of the currently downloaded video. To do this, set the field `additional_urls` to the URL that you want to download. Eg: `--parse-metadata "description:(?P<additional_urls>https?://www\.vimeo\.com/\d+)` will download the first vimeo video found in the description
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* You can download an additional URL based on the metadata of the currently downloaded video. To do this, set the field `additional_urls` to the URL that you want to download. Eg: `--parse-metadata "description:(?P<additional_urls>https?://www\.vimeo\.com/\d+)` will download the first vimeo video found in the description
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* You can use this to change the metadata that is embedded in the media file. To do this, set the value of the corresponding field with a `meta_` prefix. For example, any value you set to `meta_description` field will be added to the `description` field in the file. For example, you can use this to set a different "description" and "synopsis". Any value set to the `meta_` field will overwrite all default values.
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* You can use this to change the metadata that is embedded in the media file. To do this, set the value of the corresponding field with a `meta_` prefix. For example, any value you set to `meta_description` field will be added to the `description` field in the file. For example, you can use this to set a different "description" and "synopsis". To modify the metadata of individual streams, use the `meta<n>_` prefix (Eg: `meta1_language`). Any value set to the `meta_` field will overwrite all default values.
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For reference, these are the fields yt-dlp adds by default to the file metadata:
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For reference, these are the fields yt-dlp adds by default to the file metadata:
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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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from __future__ import unicode_literals
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from __future__ import unicode_literals
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import collections
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import io
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import io
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import itertools
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import itertools
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import os
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import os
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@ -728,15 +729,15 @@ class FFmpegMetadataPP(FFmpegPostProcessor):
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yield ('-map_metadata', '1')
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yield ('-map_metadata', '1')
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def _get_metadata_opts(self, info):
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def _get_metadata_opts(self, info):
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metadata = {}
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meta_prefix = 'meta'
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meta_prefix = 'meta_'
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metadata = collections.defaultdict(dict)
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def add(meta_list, info_list=None):
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def add(meta_list, info_list=None):
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value = next((
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value = next((
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str(info[key]) for key in [meta_prefix] + list(variadic(info_list or meta_list))
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str(info[key]) for key in [f'{meta_prefix}_'] + list(variadic(info_list or meta_list))
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if info.get(key) is not None), None)
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if info.get(key) is not None), None)
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if value not in ('', None):
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if value not in ('', None):
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metadata.update({meta_f: value for meta_f in variadic(meta_list)})
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metadata['common'].update({meta_f: value for meta_f in variadic(meta_list)})
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# See [1-4] for some info on media metadata/metadata supported
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# See [1-4] for some info on media metadata/metadata supported
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# by ffmpeg.
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# by ffmpeg.
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@ -760,22 +761,26 @@ class FFmpegMetadataPP(FFmpegPostProcessor):
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add('episode_sort', 'episode_number')
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add('episode_sort', 'episode_number')
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if 'embed-metadata' in self.get_param('compat_opts', []):
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if 'embed-metadata' in self.get_param('compat_opts', []):
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add('comment', 'description')
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add('comment', 'description')
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metadata.pop('synopsis', None)
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metadata['common'].pop('synopsis', None)
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meta_regex = rf'{re.escape(meta_prefix)}(?P<i>\d+)?_(?P<key>.+)'
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for key, value in info.items():
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for key, value in info.items():
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if value is not None and key != meta_prefix and key.startswith(meta_prefix):
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mobj = re.fullmatch(meta_regex, key)
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metadata[key[len(meta_prefix):]] = value
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if value is not None and mobj:
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metadata[mobj.group('i') or 'common'][mobj.group('key')] = value
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for name, value in metadata.items():
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for name, value in metadata['common'].items():
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yield ('-metadata', f'{name}={value}')
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yield ('-metadata', f'{name}={value}')
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stream_idx = 0
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stream_idx = 0
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for fmt in info.get('requested_formats') or []:
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for fmt in info.get('requested_formats') or []:
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stream_count = 2 if 'none' not in (fmt.get('vcodec'), fmt.get('acodec')) else 1
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stream_count = 2 if 'none' not in (fmt.get('vcodec'), fmt.get('acodec')) else 1
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if fmt.get('language'):
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lang = ISO639Utils.short2long(fmt['language']) or fmt.get('language')
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lang = ISO639Utils.short2long(fmt['language']) or fmt['language']
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for i in range(stream_idx, stream_idx + stream_count):
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for i in range(stream_count):
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if lang:
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yield ('-metadata:s:%d' % (stream_idx + i), 'language=%s' % lang)
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metadata[str(i)].setdefault('language', lang)
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for name, value in metadata[str(i)].items():
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yield (f'-metadata:s:{i}', f'{name}={value}')
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stream_idx += stream_count
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stream_idx += stream_count
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def _get_infojson_opts(self, info, infofn):
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def _get_infojson_opts(self, info, infofn):
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