An LVM2_PV_Info object contains no member variables as all the data is
static (exists once in the program and accessed by all objects). The
constructor did nothing, except when passed true to load the cache.
Provide a separate load_cache() member function and remove the
constructors and destructor which do nothing. The C++ compiler will
provide a default constructor and destructor, which don't do anything as
there are no member variables to initialise and finalise.
This makes the interface a little easier to understand. Mostly a step
along the way of refactoring how the LVM2_PV_Info cache module works.
Bug 750582 - Refactor the LVM2_PV_Info module object interface and
internal cache representation
The copy, resize/move and new dialog classes (Dialog_Partition_Copy,
Dialog_Partition_Resize_Move and Dialog_Partition_New respectively) had
to be used like this:
construct dialog object passing some parameters
call Set_Data() to pass more parameters
run() dialog
call Get_New_Partition()
There is nothing in the classes which forces Set_Data() to be called,
but it must be called for the dialogs to work and prevent GParted from
crashing.
Make these class APIs safer by making it impossible to program
incorrectly in this regard. Move all the additional parameters from
each Set_Data() method to each constructor. The constructors just call
the now private set_data() methods.
The member variable was named selected_partition. It is assigned from
Win_GParted::selected_partition_ptr (which is a pointer to a const
partition object so is never updated). This gives connotations that it
won't be modified.
However it is updated freely as the new resultant partition object is
prepared before being returned from the dialog, most notable in the
Get_New_Partition() methods.
Therefore rename from selected_partition to new_partition.
The code goes like this:
Dialog_Partition_Copy::Get_New_Partition()
call Dialog_Base_Partition::Get_New_Partition()
Update this->selected_partition with results from running
the dialog.
return this->selected_partition by value.
Save value back to this->selected_partition.
Update this->selected_partition some more.
return this->selected_partition by value.
So there is an unnecessary copy of the partition object returned from
the base class Get_New_Partition() function back to the same variable in
the derived copy class Get_New_Partition() function.
Need to keep the base class Get_New_Partition() function as derived
class Dialog_Partition_Resize_Move uses that implementation as it
doesn't override it, and it's part of the interface.
Avoid this unnecessary copy by moving base class Get_New_Partition()
code into a new private function, called prepare_new_partition(), which
doesn't return anything. Then have Get_New_Partition() in both classes
just return the required partition object. Like this:
Dialog_Base_Partition::Get_New_Partition()
call prepare_new_partition()
return this->selected_partition by value.
Dialog_Partition_Copy::Get_New_Partition()
call Dialog_Base_Partition::prepare_new_partition()
Update this->selected_partition some more.
return this->selected_partition by value.
Bug 750168 - Reduce the amount of copying of partition objects
When Operation objects are created they take a copy of the Device object
to which the operation is to be applied. The Device object includes a
vector of all the contained Partition objects currently on the device,
so these get copied too.
These additional deep copied Partition objects in the Operation object
are never accessed. Therefore don't copy the contained Partition
objects when copying the Device object into the Operation object.
Bug 750168 - Reduce the amount of copying of partition objects
When opening the Manage Flags dialog, creation of the dialog object was
creating a copy of the selected partition object. If this was an
extended partition it also included recursively constructing the
contained logical partitions too.
Instead, replace the partition object in the DialogManageFlags class
with a reference to it.
Bug 750168 - Reduce the amount of copying of partition objects
When opening the Partition Information dialog, creation of the dialog
object was creating a copy of the partition object to be displayed. If
this was an extended partition it also included recursively constructing
the contained logical partitions too.
Instead, replace the partition object in the Dialog_Partition_Info class
with a reference to it.
NOTE:
In C++ a reference is really just a pointer under the hood. As such,
dereferences of a pointer to an object in the context of needing a
reference to the object doesn't copy the object. It merely initialises
the reference from the pointer.
Specifically, with this prototype:
Dialog_Partition_Info( const Partition & partition );
and the dialog object being constructed in Win_GParted::activate_info():
Dialog_Partition_Info dialog( *selected_partition_ptr );
the partition object is not copy constructed. A reference (pointer) to
it is merely passed to the dialog constructor.
Bug 750168 - Reduce the amount of copying of partition objects
The first actions of Win_GParted::activate_resize() were to create a
copy of the vector of partitions for the currently displayed device and
visually apply any pending operations. Exactly this has already been
done in Win_GParted::Refresh_Visual() with the result now available in
the member variable display_partitions. Stop this unnecessary partition
object copying and processing by just using display_partitions member
variable instead.
Bug 750168 - Reduce the amount of copying of partition objects
Document how GParted displays partitions in the GUI and manages the
lifetime and ownership of that data.
Bug 750168 - Reduce the amount of copying of partition objects
Further ensure that a bug doesn't get introduced with the use of
selected_partition_ptr, by asserting that it points to a current
partition object in the vector of display partitions.
After deliberately breaking the code so that selected_partition_ptr
points to some other partition object, trying to display the Information
dialog causes this crash:
======================
libparted : 2.4
======================
**
ERROR:Win_GParted.cc:989:void GParted::Win_GParted::set_valid_operations(): assertion failed: (valid_display_partition_ptr( selected_partition_ptr ))
Aborted (core dumped)
At this point in the code:
973 void Win_GParted::set_valid_operations()
974 {
...
986 // No partition selected ...
987 if ( ! selected_partition_ptr )
988 return ;
>> 989 g_assert( valid_display_partition_ptr( selected_partition_ptr ) ); // Bug: Not pointing at a valid display partition object
Bug 750168 - Reduce the amount of copying of partition objects
Add Glib g_assert() to ensure that a bug doesn't get introduced which
allows a partition callback to be called without a partition being
selected first.
After deliberately breaking the code so that selected_partition_ptr is
not set, trying to display the Information dialog causes this crash:
# ./gpartedbin
======================
libparted : 2.4
======================
ERROR:Win_GParted.cc:1978:void GParted::Win_GParted::activate_info(): assertion failed: (selected_partition_ptr != NULL)
Aborted (core dumped)
At this point in the code:
1976 void Win_GParted::activate_info()
1977 {
>> 1978 g_assert( selected_partition_ptr != NULL ); // Bug: Partition callback without a selected partition
1979
Bug 750168 - Reduce the amount of copying of partition objects
Now that TreeView_Details and DrawingAreaVisualDisk classes store and
pass pointers to partition objects in the Gtk signal callbacks, change
the selected partition into a pointer too.
Bug 750168 - Reduce the amount of copying of partition objects
This stops copying of each displayed partition object into the
DrawingAreaVisualDisk class.
Bug 750168 - Reduce the amount of copying of partition objects
This stops copying of each displayed partition object into the
TreeView_Details class.
It also stops copy constructing lots of partition objects when just
clicking on a partition in the disk graphic. The disk graphic needs to
inform the main GUI and then the partition list which partition has been
selected. The call sequence goes like:
DrawingAreaVisualDisk::on_button_press_event(event)
Win_GParted::on_partition_selected(partition_ptr, src_is_treeview)
TreeView_Detail::set_selected(partition_ptr)
TreeView_Detail::set_selected(rows, partition_ptr,
inside_extended)
Relevant source and highlighted comparison line:
140 bool TreeView_Detail::set_selected( Gtk::TreeModel::Children rows,
141 const Partition * partition_ptr, bool inside_extended )
142 {
143 for ( unsigned int t = 0 ; t < rows .size() ; t++ )
144 {
>> 145 if ( static_cast<Partition>( rows[t][treeview_detail_columns.partition] ) == *partition_ptr )
146 {
147 if ( inside_extended )
148 expand_all() ;
149
150 set_cursor( static_cast<Gtk::TreePath>( rows[ t ] ) ) ;
151 return true ;
152 }
153
154 if ( set_selected( rows[t].children(), partition_ptr, true ) )
155 return true ;
156 }
157
158 return false ;
159 }
Then in this function the partition selected in the disk graphic
(partition_ptr parameter) is compared in turn with each partition object
stored in the Gtk::TreeView model to find the matching one to mark it as
selected. This mere act of accessing the partition object stored in a
row of the Gtk::TreeView model causes it to be copy constructed. So
clicking on the 5th partition in the disk graphic will copy construct
the first 5 partition objects just to do a compare to find the matching
one.
This is because it is not possible to get a reference from a
Gtk:TreeViewProxy in gtkmm. Merely accessing a value in a Gtk::TreeView
model takes a copy of that value.
Subject: get a reference from a Gtk::TreeValueProxy
http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.comp.gnome.gtkmm/2217http://marc.info/?t=104400417500001&r=1&w=4
Bug 750168 - Reduce the amount of copying of partition objects
Change from passing a reference to the selected partition, to passing a
pointer to the selected partition in the signal_partition_selected
callbacks between the disk graphic, partition list and core GUI modules.
This is an enabler for the following patches.
Bug 750168 - Reduce the amount of copying of partition objects
Win_GParted::Refresh_Visual() used a local variable containing a copy of
the vector of partitions in the current device to be displayed. After
visually applying pending operations it loaded copies of each partition
object into the GUI widgets to display the disk graphic and partition
list, DrawingAreaVisualDisk and TreeView_Details classes respectively.
When a partition is selected in the UI, again a partition object is
copied. Also several of the partition dialogs, including the
information dialog, take a copy of the partition object. All these are
copies of the same set of partition objects, those currently being
displayed in the UI.
Move the vector of displayed partitions from a local variable in
Refresh_Visual() to a Win_GParted member variable. This will allow for
the above cases to be changed to used pointers and references to the
same set of partition objects.
The valid lifetime of pointers to elements in this partition object
vector is from one refresh to the next, when the vector is cleared and
repopulated with a new set of partition objects. This is exactly what
is needed as the GUI widgets are reloaded on each refresh, the selected
partition is reset and none of the partition dialog objects exist.
Dialog objects being created and destroyed on each use.
On the other hand some copies of partition objects currently being
displayed, still need to be made because they have lifetimes which need
to last longer than the next call to Refresh_Visual(). Specifically the
source of the copy partition and the partition objects copied into the
in the list of pending operations.
Bug 750168 - Reduce the amount of copying of partition objects
BUF in the copy dialog class, Dialog_Partition_Copy, is use to adjust
limits in 2 cases:
1) Minimum size when copying an XFS file system
Minimum size was set to the used space + 2 * cylinder size (typically
plus ~16 MiB). This commit from 2004-12-20 added it:
a54b52ea33
xfs copy now uses xfsdump and xfsrestore. icw some hacks in the other 2
Issues:
* This is increasing the minimum XFS file system size when copying it,
which doesn't happen in the resize case for other file systems.
* It allows an XFS file system to be created which is smaller than the
minimum size allowed by GParted. Copying an empty XFS file system can
create a new file system as small as 26 MiB. This is smaller than the
minimum GParted allows of 32 MiB because that is the minimum
xfs_repair can handle.
Remove this addition when copying an XFS file system and enforce minimum
file system size.
2) Maximum size when copying a file system into empty space larger than
it's maximum size
Maximum size was set to maximum file system size - cylinder size
(typically minus ~8 MiB). Only applied to FAT16 which has a maximum
file system size set in and can be grown. Added by this commit from
2004-12-15:
10e8f3338d
:get_fs now returns a const reference. in copy and resizedialog
...
* in copy and resizedialog filesystems with MAX set now have a max size of MAX - one cylinder .
Issue:
* This is applying a lower maximum resize when copying the file system
compared to that when creating the file system.
NOTE:
GParted currently allows all file systems to be resize to any size,
regardless of the maximum file system size. This is probably an
oversight, but it does allow libparted to convert FAT16 to FAT32 file
system when resizing.
Remove this lower maximum file system size when copying and resizing,
compared to creating.
Bug 749867 - Some limits are adjusted by arcane cylinder size amount
when copying and resizing in a single operation
This commit from 2010-05-20 removed use of cylinder size increase in the
minimum, and cylinder size decrease in the maximum file system sizes
from the resize/move dialog.
e62a23b5b5
Add partition alignment option to align to MiB (#617409)
This cylinder size limit adjustments were being performed using the
Dialog_Base_Partition::BUF member variable. Now in the
Dialog_Partition_Resize_Move class it is never accessed, and only
unnecessarily set. Move BUF from the common base class into the
Dialog_Partition_Copy class where it is still used.
Bug 749867 - Some limits are adjusted by arcane cylinder size amount
when copying and resizing in a single operation
Avoid long lines, long statements and repeated calls to
gparted_core.get_filesystem_object( selected_partition.filesystem ) by
storing the returned pointer in a local variable.
Needs the previous commit so that the the local variable can be a
pointer to a const FileSystem object instead of a pointer to a
(modifiable) FileSystem object.
The function never modifies any member variables so make it a const
member function.
(FileSystem::get_custom_text() is a virtual function so can't be made
static).
Rename a couple of GParted_Core methods for consistency and to better
distinguish get_filesystem() from get_filesystems() which do completely
unrelated things.
get_filesystem() -> detect_filesystem()
recognise_filesystem_signature() -> detect_filesystem_internal()
Also make detect_filesystem() a static member method as it doesn't use
any member variables. Requirement cascades to get_partition_path().
GParted_Core methods:
flush_device()
get_device()
get_disk()
get_device_and_disk()
destroy_device_and_disk()
commit()
commit_to_os()
settle_device()
This group of methods only call libparted API functions and run external
executables. None of them access any GParted_Core member variables.
Make them all static member functions.
These member functions are only used within the GParted_Core class and
only operate on the static member variable FILESYSTEM_MAP.
Make both functions private and also make init_filesystems() static.
The FileSystem objects stored in the FILESYSTEM_MAP are allocated once
using new in init_filesystems() but never deleted.
Valgrind output fragment:
# valgrind --leak-check=full ./gparted
==29314== 353 (72 direct, 281 indirect) bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 6,287 of 6,905
==29314== at 0x4A075FC: operator new(unsigned long) (vg_replace_malloc.c:298)
>> ==29314== by 0x46EDA5: GParted::GParted_Core::init_filesystems() (GParted_Core.cc:106)
==29314== by 0x46EC5F: GParted::GParted_Core::GParted_Core() (GParted_Core.cc:96)
==29314== by 0x4A74F4: GParted::Win_GParted::Win_GParted(std::vector<Glib::ustring, std::allocator<Glib::ustring> > const&) (Win_GParted.cc:51)
==29314== by 0x4D600A: main (main.cc:56)
...
==29314== 161 (72 direct, 89 indirect) bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 6,119 of 6,905
==29314== at 0x4A075FC: operator new(unsigned long) (vg_replace_malloc.c:298)
>> ==29314== by 0x46F50C: GParted::GParted_Core::init_filesystems() (GParted_Core.cc:124)
==29314== by 0x46EC5F: GParted::GParted_Core::GParted_Core() (GParted_Core.cc:96)
==29314== by 0x4A74F4: GParted::Win_GParted::Win_GParted(std::vector<Glib::ustring, std::allocator<Glib::ustring> > const&) (Win_GParted.cc:51)
==29314== by 0x4D600A: main (main.cc:56)
GParted_Core.cc source:
102 void GParted_Core::init_filesystems()
103 {
104 FILESYSTEM_MAP[ FS_UNKNOWN ] = NULL ;
105 FILESYSTEM_MAP[ FS_CLEARED ] = NULL ;
>> 106 FILESYSTEM_MAP[ FS_BTRFS ] = new btrfs() ;
...
>> 124 FILESYSTEM_MAP[ FS_XFS ] = new xfs() ;
125 FILESYSTEM_MAP[ FS_BITLOCKER ] = NULL ;
Fix by deleting all FILESYSTEM_MAP pointers. Note that delete on a NULL
pointer is defined by C++ as a safe do nothing operation.
C++ FAQ / Do I need to check for null before delete p?
https://isocpp.org/wiki/faq/freestore-mgmt#delete-handles-null
Fixing this reduces the valgrind reported definitely lost memory blocks
count from 25 down to 6. 19 FileSystem objects deleted and 19 memory
blocks no longer lost.
Bug 749036 - FileSystem objects are memory leaked in init_filesystems()
Background:
GParted_Core::calibrate_partition() reloads the partition path name and
boundary to ensure they are correct before the operation is performed.
(See comments in calibrate_partition() for the reasons why this is
necessary). This also displays details of the partition being modified
in the operation details to inform the user.
The operation object contains these relevant member objects:
* partition_original
Partition before the operation is applied.
* partition_new
Partition as it is intended to be after the operation has been
applied.
* partition_copied (for the copy operation only)
Source partition being copied.
Issues:
GParted_Core::apply_operation_to_disk() was always calibrating partition
object partition_original, but for about half the operations
partition_original was not used and partition_new is used, so should be
calibrated instead.
Copy into an existing partition calibrated three partitions, the source,
destination before and destination after the operation was applied.
This doesn't really make sense in the operation details to the user.
They would expect to only see the source and destination partitions and
don't care about the distinction between the before and after
representation of the destination.
Minor issues:
The previous fix had to copy the correct partition path from the
calibrated partition_original object to the used partition_new object
for the format, label file system, name partition and change uuid
operations.
Calibrate was called for the create operation too, even though the
partition didn't yet exist. It was a no-operation.
Fix:
Stop always calibrating the partition_original object and instead
calibrate the correct partition object in each operation case. For the
copy into existing partition operation only calibrate the right two
partition objects as the user would expect.
Bug 746559 - Various operations fail when following paste into existing
partition
Format, label file system and new UUID operations would fail when
applied in a sequence to the destination partition following a previous
copy-paste operation.
Giving the copy of a file system a new label and a new UUID are the sort
of actions which should be performed when the disk containing the copy
remains attached to the same computer. This really should work.
Fragment of the failing operation details for a copy and label operation
sequence:
+ Copy /dev/sdb1 to /dev/sdb2
+ calibrate /dev/sdb2
+ calibrate copy of /dev/sdb1
+ calibrate /dev/sdb1
+ check the file system on /dev/sdb1 for errors and (if possible fix them
+ copy file system of /dev/sdb1 to /dev/sdb2
+ Set file system label "small-dst" on copy of /dev/sdb1
+ calibrate copy of /dev/sdb1
path: /dev/sdb2 (partition)
...
+ set file system label to "small-dst" on copy of /dev/sdb1
+ e2label copy of /dev/sdb1 "small-dst"
Usage: e2label device [newlabel]
This is failing because the file system specific command is passed
"copy of /dev/sdb1" as the device name. Code sequence:
1) OperationCopy::OperationCopy() sets the real path name of the
partition_new object to "copy of /dev/SRC" for display purposes.
2) GParted_Core::apply_operation_to_disk() calls calibrate_partition()
on partition_original object, restoring the real path name for
object partition_original.
3) apply_operation_to_disk() calls format(), label_filesystem() or
change_uuid() on the partition_new object, which still has the real
path name set to "copy of /dev/SRC". File system specific commands
fail with this as a path name.
Fix by copying the real path name from object partition_original to
partition_new, as is already done for the resize/move operation. Also
apply this fix to the name partition operation, because it uses the
partition_new object and so that it displays the real path name in the
operation details.
Bug 746559 - Various operations fail when following paste into existing
partition
When the partition is named in the Create New Partition dialog, set the
partition name as part of the create partition operation. Currently
this is only supported for GPTs. See
Utils::get_max_partition_name_length() for details.
Bug 746214 - Partition naming enhancements
Add a partition name entry box to the Create New Partition dialog. The
entry box is greyed out (not sensitive) for partition table types which
don't support partition naming. Currently only supported for GPTs. See
Utils::get_max_partition_name_length() for details.
There was a slightly wider gap between the file system combobox row and
the label entry row when there were only three widgets on the right hand
side of the dialog. This has been removed now that there are four
widgets so that they are all evenly spaced and they line up with the
four widgets on the left hand side.
So far the partition name can be entered and previewed, but isn't yet
applied to the disk.
Bug 746214 - Partition naming enhancements
Adding a partition name entry to the Create New Partition dialog will
need access to these two Device methods: partition_naming_supported()
and get_max_partition_length(). The Set_Data() function already takes
two parameters, only_unformatted and disktype, taken from Device member
variables.
Rather than add two more parameters to the Set_Data() function pass the
Device object instead, replacing the current only_unformatted and
disktype parameters.
Bug 746214 - Partition name enhancements
This is a small tidy-up to remove Gtk::Entry method calls on the file
system label entry box in the Create New Partition dialog which serve no
purpose.
filesystem_label_entry.set_activates_default( true );
It trying to make the Create New Partition dialog automatically
close when Enter is pressed with focus in the label entry box.
However this doesn't work, presumably because the default widget for
the dialog is not the Add button. Remove.
filesystem_label_entry.set_text( partition.get_filesystem_label() );
Initialises the text in the entry box with the file system label
from the passed partition object. The label is blank and the entry
box defaults to blank. Achieves nothing. Remove.
filesystem_label_entry.select_region( 0, filesystem_label_entry.get_text_length() );
Highlights the empty text in the entry box. Achieves nothing.
Remove.
NOTE:
The same set of Gtk::Entry method calls in Dialog_FileSystem_Label() and
Dialog_Partition_Name, which are editing the existing file system label
and partition name respectively, do work and have a useful effect so
shouldn't be removed.
Rename Gtk::Entry object entry -> filesystem_label_entry in the
Dialog_Partition_New class. This is in preparation for the introduction
of the partition name entry box in the Create New Partition dialog.
Bug 746214 - Partition name enhancements
Preview of the format operation cleared the partition name, yet when
applied, the partition name reappeared. Fix the preview to reflect
reality.
Bug 746214 - Partition naming enhancements
Previously partition naming had only been implemented for gpt. Make the
code ready to support naming of the other partition table types for
which libparted supports naming. Specifically: amiga, dvh, mac and
pc98 in addition to gpt. Document issues found with some of these
partition table types, which can relatively easily been worked around.
Leave support of naming for partition table types other than gpt
disabled, mostly just to reduce ongoing testing effort, at least until
there is any user demand for it.
Bug 746214 - Partition naming enhancements
Allow partition names to be changed whether or not the partition is
busy, rather than only when not busy, because it doesn't effect the busy
file system or change the partition boundaries in any way.
Bug 746214 - Partition naming enhancements
Attempting to create a new partition on a pc98 partition table fails
with the following libparted error:
The flag 'lvm' is not available for pc98 disk labels.
This has been broken since LVM2 Physical Volume read-write support was
first added in this commit:
c3ab62591b
Add creation of LVM2 PVs (#670171)
Fix by only clearing and setting the lvm partition flag when the type of
the partition table supports it. When creating a partition to contain
an LVM2 PV and the lvm flag is not support add the following message to
the operation results to explain that setting the lvm partition flag was
skipped and why:
Skip setting unsupported partition flag: lvm
Bug 746204 - Creating partitions on pc98 table fails with lvm flag not
available
Refactor GParted_Core::set_partition_type().
1) Set lp_partition variable earlier and use a single if lp_partition
set condition, rather than in both if conditions for the normal file
system case and the LVM2 Physical Volume case.
2) Stop calling Utils::get_filesystem_string() multiple times, instead
save the result in a local variable.
Tidies the code a little and reorders it in preparation for the
following fix to only set the lvm partition flag when support, making
that code change simpler.
Bug 746204 - Creating partitions on pc98 table fails with lvm flag not
available
Mike Fleetwood